Boris Nikolaevich Yeltsin: biography, family, political activities, photos and interesting facts from life. Real name and other little-known facts from the life of Naina Yeltsina & nbsp Leaving the Kremlin

Naina (Anastasia) Iosifovna Yeltsina(before marriage Girin), (born March 14, 1932, the village of Titovka, the Middle Volga Territory (now the Orenburg Region)) - the widow of the first President of Russia Boris Nikolaevich Yeltsin.

Biography

Born March 14, 1932 in the family of Joseph Alekseevich (1910-1966) and Maria Fedorovna (1910-1994) Girin. The Girin family had six children. Her parents were wealthy Old Believers, in their family not only drinking, but also a strong word was considered a sin. At birth, she was recorded as Anastasia, but everyone called her Naya or Naina. The address Anastasia was not usually used. When she started working, everyone began to call her by her first name and patronymic. At the age of 25, she officially changed her name to Naina in the passport office, because she could not get used to the official address in the service of "Anastasia Iosifovna".

In 1955 she graduated from the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Ural Polytechnic Institute. S. M. Kirov (Sverdlovsk) with a degree in civil engineering. 1955-1956 - civil engineer, Orenburg.

1956-1987 - chief project engineer, then - head of the group at the Vodokanalproekt Institute, Sverdlovsk, retired at 55.

Since 1987 he has been living in Moscow.

Family

  • Father: Iosif Alekseevich Girin (1910, Titovka, Orenburg province - 1966, Orenburg, RSFSR, USSR, hit by a drunk motorcyclist)
  • Mother: Maria Fedorovna Girina (1910-1994, Yekaterinburg, Russia)
  • Brothers: Leonid Girin (died as a teenager, hit by a train); Anatoly Girin (hit by a car, he was 30 years old); Vladimir Girin; Vitaly Girin
  • Sister: Rose

In 1956 she married Boris Yeltsin, got engaged in the house of a collective farmer in the Upper Iset.

Mikhail Poltoranin claimed that Yeltsin's wife influenced the personnel policy in the country's leadership.

Daughters:

  • Elena Okulova (b. August 21, 1957), husband Valery Okulov
  • Tatyana Yumasheva (b. January 17, 1960), husband Valentin Borisovich Yumashev

grandchildren

  • Elena's children: Ekaterina Okulova (October 10, 1979) and Maria Zhilenkova-Okulova (March 31, 1983), Ivan Okulov (October 28, 1997)
  • Tatyana's children: Boris Yeltsin (February 19, 1981); Gleb Dyachenko (August 30, 1995); Maria Yumasheva (2002)

great-grandchildren

  • Alexander Okulov (July 22, 1999) (son of Ekaterina Okulova's granddaughter)
  • Mikhail (2005) and Fedor (2006) (children of the granddaughter of Maria Zhilenkova-Okulova and her husband, businessman Mikhail Zhilenkov)

Awards

  • Order of the Holy Great Martyr Catherine (March 14, 2017) - for a great contribution to the implementation of socially significant humanitarian programs and active participation in charitable activities.
  • In 1999 she was awarded the international award "Oliver" - "For the humanism of the heart." The prize is awarded by the Frank International Child Support Fund.
  • She was awarded the National Prize "Olympia" in the nomination "Honor and Dignity" in 2005. This is the only award in Russia that recognizes the achievements of outstanding contemporaries in politics, business, science, art and culture.

B. N. Yeltsin about his wife

In his book The Presidential Marathon, Boris Yeltsin devoted many pages to his wife:

Movie incarnations

  • Elena Valyushkina in the feature film Yeltsin. Three days in August” (Russia, 2011).

The official biography of Naina Iosifovna Yeltsina, the widow of the former president of Russia, states that she was born into a large Russian family of Old Believers Joseph and Maria Girin.

Place of birth - a small village Titovka in the Orenburg region. The parents were employees. The family is quite wealthy.

Yeltsin's biographers have always emphasized that the entire Girin family was very religious. In the house it was strictly forbidden not only to drink alcohol, but also to swear. This explained the high moral qualities of Naina Iosifovna, her penchant for charity, as well as her ability to endure the difficult nature and eternal employment of her late already sovereign spouse.

national question

Boris Yeltsin always said that his wife was Russian. However, supporters of the "Jewish version" of the origin of the President's wife think otherwise. They argue that the very names "Joseph" (Joseph Alekseevich, father of Yeltsin's wife) and "Naina" are of Jewish origin, moreover, very common in Jewish families. Naina in translation means "innocent".

Yeltsina indicated that at birth she was named Anastasia, but all her relatives called her Naina. She is used to this name. Growing up, at the age of 25, she went to the registry office and wrote a statement asking her to change her name to a more familiar one. Since then, in all her documents, it is not “Anastasia Iosifovna”, but “Naina Iosifovna” that appears.

Another sister of Naina Iosifovna was called Rosa, another name common in Jewish families. The remaining names of the children of the Girin spouses are Russian: Vladimir, Vitaly, Maria, Anatoly, Leonid. In the Girin family, it was clearly a tradition to call offspring by names both Russian and Jewish.

mixed marriages

It may seem strange where the daughter of Russian Old Believers could find a Jewish groom (if we take into account the "Jewish version"). But the statistics are relentless. In the Orenburg region, where the Girins lived, there has always been a very mixed population. There lived - and live to this day - Russians, Tatars, Mordovians, Kazakhs, Belarusians, Germans, Ukrainians, Poles and several other nationalities.

Among them were many Jews. According to the 1959 census, there are 8,716 of them. So Maria Fedorovna Girina, the mother of Naina Iosifovna, had many chances to marry a Jew. Probably, Joseph not only took the name of the bride, but also adopted her faith. In mixed marriages, quite often one of the spouses adopts the religion and views of the other.

In addition, history knows many examples when Jews, having entered into marriage with a non-Christian, take his surname for themselves in order to avoid persecution on the national issue. Obviously, this happened with the Girins. There is no 100% reliable confirmation of this, since neither the pedigree nor the history of the origin of Naina Iosifovna has been published anywhere.

At the same time, from the point of view of the Jews themselves, Naina Iosifovna can no longer be considered a Jewess. Orthodox Jews have a very strict approach to the issue of blood purity and always strive to marry only with their own (Jews). Among Jews, it is believed that "Jewish" genes are transmitted through the maternal line. A Jewish man who marries a non-Jewish woman deprives his children of the right to be considered Jews. Especially if he was baptized and raised children in Orthodoxy. So, according to Jewish law, Naina Iosifovna is not Jewish.

Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin is a very famous, bright and extraordinary person, whose behavior, of course, caused laughter or admiration.

Boris Nikolayevich was the first President of the Russian Federation who carried out tough reforms during the collapse of the USSR.

Many people still hate him for this, considering him guilty of the crisis, hungry and crazy nineties. The rest give a standing ovation, because they understand that it was impossible to do otherwise at that moment. One way or another, there are no and will not be indifferent to this personality.

Height, weight, age. Years of life of Boris Yeltsin

The people of the Russian Federation had the right to know what their beloved President's height, weight, age. The years of Boris Yeltsin's life are also known to every person in the world, since they are included in the course of Russian history.

Yeltsin Boris Nikolaevich was born in 1931, so at the time of his death in 2007, he was seventy-six years old. According to the sign of the Zodiac, he belongs to the fickle, creative, intelligent and creative jokers Aquarius.

According to the Eastern horoscope, Yeltsin received all the character traits inherent in Goats, including complaisance, wisdom, modesty, artistry, and instability.

The nationality of Boris Nikolaevich is in doubt, since his grandfather is considered a Jew. However, when the family moved to the Urals, there were no Jews in the information about the settlers, Boris was written everywhere in Russian.

The height of the famous politician was one meter and eighty-seven centimeters, and the weight reached ninety-six kilograms.

Biography of Boris Yeltsin. First President of Russia

The biography of Boris Yeltsin began from the moment when he was born in 1931 in the distant and cold Urals in the small village of Butka.

As a child, Borka was injured, due to which he lost two fingers on his hand. A German grenade exploded in his hands, depriving him of the opportunity to serve in the Soviet army.

The boy was a ringleader and an activist, he not only studied well, but was also a headman. The boy was not afraid to defend his point of view and even raised a rebellion against his teacher, who beat schoolchildren and demanded to work in her garden. Because of this incident, seventh grader Boris was expelled from school with a wolf ticket, however, he did not give up. The guy went to the city committee of the Komsomol and did everything to be acquitted.

After graduating from high school, Borya went to enter the Ural Polytechnic University. He played in the volleyball team of the institute and the national team of Yekaterinburg, even passed the standards for the Master of Sports in this sport.

Boris worked in Uraltyazhtrubstroy as an ordinary worker, although he could well become the head of some enterprise. Yeltsin worked as a bricklayer and concrete worker, carpenter and joiner, plasterer and glazier, crane operator and painter.

Two years later, Boris already became a foreman, and in the sixties he became the head of a house-building plant in the city of Sverdlovsk. He was an active member of the Communist Party of the city of Sverdlovsk, and in 1975 became the secretary of the regional branch of the CPSU.

He brought perfect order to the region and opened new jobs, so he became the first secretary of the CPSU MGK. In 1989, the politician became a deputy from the Moscow District, and already in 1991, during a coup d'état, he became the first President of Russia.

Yeltsin's rule lasted for eight years and six days, and at the end of his term, he handed over the reins of power to Vladimir Putin in late 1999. He clarified that he was not ready to continue to rule the state for health reasons, since he had to undergo heart surgery.

It is worth noting that the drunkenness of Boris Nikolayevich was a big problem and attracted the attention of politicians and ordinary people. When Yeltsin became President, he often behaved inappropriately under the influence of alcohol, for example, conducting a military band in 1994, when Russian troops were withdrawn from Germany. Boris Nikolayevich and his relatives claimed that alcohol helped him relieve stress.

The Boris Yeltsin Museum appeared after his death in Yekaterinburg, it contains various expositions that related to his life. The daughter, son-in-law and wife of the President were engaged in filling these halls.

Personal life of Boris Yeltsin

Boris Yeltsin's personal life was crystal clear, he married early and lived all his life with his beloved and only woman. Many people admired the tender and sincere relationship of this beautiful couple.

It is known that the birthplace of Boris Yeltsin is the distant village of Butka, and the guy studied in Sverdlovsk. There he met his first love and wife, who bore him two daughters.

Recently it turned out that a man is far from being as simple as it seems. Boris Nikolayevich met for a long time with Elena Stepanova, from whom he allegedly had an illegitimate son, Stepan. The Russians found out about this only after the death of the President of Russia, by the way, the boy's relatives do not recognize him.

Boris and Elena met at his friend's dacha, where the girl worked as a housewife. Stepan graduated from the Fire College of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation.

Boris Yeltsin's family

The family of Boris Yeltsin was unusual, since the boy's father was repressed as an enemy of the people and a fist.

Father - Nikolai Yeltsin- was exiled to the Volga-Don, and then returned to his native village. Nicholas returned as he was amnestied but not rehabilitated. All his life he worked as a builder and even rose to the rank of head of the construction plant.

Mother - Claudia Vasilievna- raised children and worked as a dressmaker, she also sewed at home illegally.

Brother - Mikhail Yeltsin– was born in 1937, he was a builder and worked in the advanced team at the construction site, retired early. In recent years, he was very ill, was married three times, but had no children. Yeltsin's brother died in 2009.

Children of Boris Yeltsin

The children of Boris Yeltsin are already accustomed to living in the shadow of their famous father, they are self-sufficient and arranged in life. Boris Nikolayevich has two beautiful daughters, each of whom successfully married and gave her father grandchildren.

Yeltsin was a happy grandfather as he had seven grandchildren. The youngest daughter gave Yeltsin Boris Jr., Gleb, Maria, and also the adopted granddaughter Polinka.

The eldest girl made the famous father happy with her granddaughters Catherine and Maria, grandson Ivan.

All grandchildren received an excellent education, graduating from prestigious universities. Yeltsin has three great-grandchildren.

The special joy and pain of Boris Nikolaevich is his grandson Gleb. The boy was born not an ordinary, but a sunny child in 1995. However, Down syndrome did not prevent the guy from becoming famous and successful. Now Gleb Dyachenko is the European champion in swimming for people with intellectual disabilities, he plays chess very well and loves to read.

Daughter of Boris Yeltsin - Elena Yeltsin

Boris Yeltsin's daughter, Elena Yeltsina, was born in 1956, according to family legend, her father wanted a son and was not at all happy, but sobbed when his daughter was born. The girl received an excellent education.

Her husband was Valery Okulov, who served as Deputy Minister of Transport. For a long time, Valery worked as a director of the Aeroflot company, and even a general director. He graduated from the St. Petersburg Academy of Civil Aviation, was remarkably versed in aircraft and could be a navigator.

In marriage, the couple had three children who achieved everything on their own. Elena almost never appears at parties of various kinds, her face cannot be found on the Internet. She is far from politics.

Daughter of Boris Yeltsin - Tatiana Yeltsin

Boris Yeltsin's daughter, Tatyana Yeltsina, was born in 1960, although her father was again expecting a boy. The girl studied well at school, graduated from the Faculty of Mathematics of Moscow State University.

She worked in a design bureau and a branch of the Zarya Urala bank, for four years she was an adviser to the President of the Russian Federation, that is, to her father. Tatyana is a member of the ORT Board of Directors.

In recent years, he has been the head of the Yeltsin Foundation, and also maintains his own blog on LiveJournal.

She has been married three times and has four children. Several times she was at the center of major financial scandals, but she came out dry from the water.

Boris Yeltsin's wife - Naina Yeltsin

Boris Yeltsin's wife, Naina Yeltsin, was given the name Tatyana at birth. She appeared in the life of Boris Nikolaevich when he was still studying at the Polytechnic Institute. The girl was modest and friendly, so Boris liked it. The guy immediately fell in love with Naina, however, he did not show it.

As soon as Yeltsin graduated from an educational institution, the couple entered into a legal marriage. Naina Iosifovna worked at the Vodokanal design bureau, where she was the project manager.

Naina Yeltsina gave birth to two daughters, she is a caring grandmother and great-grandmother.

Funeral and cause of death of Boris Yeltsin

The funeral and cause of death of Boris Yeltsin took place in 2007. The fact was that the politician suffered from diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Boris Nikolayevich's health was undermined by alcoholism and a viral infection, which he had had in 2007. Doctors claimed that nothing threatened the politician, however, he died.

On April 23, 2007, Boris Yeltsin's heart stopped; the cause of death was a malfunction of almost all internal organs.

The funeral took place at the Novodevichy cemetery, they were broadcast live. A monument is erected on the grave, which looks like a boulder, painted in red-blue-white colors.

Instagram and Wikipedia Boris Yeltsin

Instagram and Wikipedia Boris Yeltsin are available, but half. Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin has an official Wikipedia page. It contains all the most reliable facts about the family and personal life, children and parents of the politician. Particular attention is paid to career growth and political life, as well as how he ended up as President of Russia.

Boris Nikolayevich never had an official Instagram page. However, there are pages on the Internet dedicated to his life and political views.

The significance of the personality of Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin in Russian history is very great. You can treat it differently, but you can't ignore it. President Yeltsin is evaluated differently. Someone says that he brought Russia out of a severe crisis and prevented the country from falling completely in the world rankings. Some criticize Yeltsin's policies and accuse him of impoverishing the population, a sharp decline in living standards and other hardships that befell Russians during the difficult period of the early nineties.

So what is the memory of the federation? What were the main stages of Yeltsin's biography? How did his rise come about? What is known about the Yeltsin family? What legacy did he leave behind? The answers to these and many other questions will become available to the reader after reading the article dedicated to this bright personality.

Yeltsin's birthplace

Yeltsin's biography begins in the village of Butka, which is located in the southern part of the Sverdlovsk region and is part of the Talitsky district. However, Boris Nikolaevich cannot be called a native Butkovite with full confidence.

The fact is that the family of the future leader of the Russian Federation lived in the neighboring settlement - Basmanovo. In terms of population, Basmanovo was inferior to Butka. Consequently, the medical center where the birth took place was located in Butka. Thus, Yeltsin's biography began exactly here on February 1, 1931.

By the way, the birthplace of Boris Yeltsin is the subject of heated debate between the inhabitants of two neighboring villages. Each of them seeks to attribute this distinctive feature to itself.

The parents of Boris Nikolaevich did not stand out in any way from the Soviet people of that period, that is, they were honestly engaged in simple labor. Russians by nationality, the Yeltsins worked in production.

Hero's father

Nikolai Ignatievich Yeltsin, the father of the hero of this article, was an ordinary builder and worked hard for the benefit of his family. However, it often happens that children have to pay for the "sins" of their ancestors.

The parents of Nikolai Ignatievich were wealthy peasants and had several farm laborers on their farm - poor peasants who worked for food and monetary rewards. By cultivating a solid plot of land, the Yeltsins managed to accumulate money by the troubled times of the Civil War and become enemies of the proletariat. That is why Nikolai Ignatievich suffered from the repressive totalitarian Soviet machine.

It is worth paying tribute to the father of Boris Yeltsin - he did not break down. After serving his sentence in the Volga-Don and being amnestied for good behavior, Nikolai Yeltsin returned to his homeland and was able to start his career from scratch. Thanks to natural diligence and determination, he was able to build a good career - he became the head of an enterprise specializing in the construction of residential and commercial facilities. This career advancement is phenomenal, given the repressive past of a man who lived at a time when children were judged by their parents.

It is known that a child borrows a significant part of his character from his parents. This is what happened in this case as well. It was this innate impenetrability and inflexibility that was passed on from father to son and was demonstrated more than once in the future by Boris Nikolayevich.

Mother of Boris Nikolaevich

Claudia Vasilievna Yeltsina (maiden name - Starygina) can be called an ordinary Soviet worker. For most of her life, Klavdia Vasilievna was engaged in cutting and sewing, working as a dressmaker.

Childhood and youth

The next stage of Yeltsin's biography includes the school years of the future leader. At a very young age (not even five years old), Boris Yeltsin had to go through a move to the city of Bereznyaki, which is located in the Perm Territory.

In his school years, the hero of the article already had a strong character and pronounced leadership qualities, which he only developed over time. These words are confirmed by the fact that Boris Yeltsin was appointed and coped well with this responsible work.

From the surviving document on Yeltsin's education - the matriculation certificate - it is clear that he studied well and was far from being a stupid student. With firm confidence it was possible to attribute him to drummers. In many subjects, the future leader had "excellent" marks. He managed to achieve particular success in teaching in such subjects as algebra, geometry, trigonometry, natural science, geography, the constitution of the USSR, astronomy, a foreign language (German). In other subjects, Yeltsin had a solid "good". However, Boris Nikolayevich was often let down by discipline.

This man could not be called an exemplary boy and an impeccable student. More than once or twice, the future head of state was seen in fights, in which he easily won thanks to his impressive physical data and wrestling character. Peers respected Boris Nikolaevich, and some were frankly afraid.

It was during his school years that Boris Nikolaevich lost two fingers (and partly the phalanx of the third), which he wrote about in his memoirs. Playing as a schoolboy in nature, he discovered an unexploded fascist grenade, which turned out to be equipped. Instead of abandoning it and running away, Boris Nikolaevich tried to dismantle it and render it harmless. The consequence of this attempt was a severe injury to the left hand, which remained with Yeltsin for life.

Getting higher education

It was precisely because of this circumstance (the absence of several fingers on his hand) that Boris Yeltsin was not taken to serve in the Soviet army. The young man had to immediately go to college. Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin received his higher education at the Ural Polytechnic Institute. Considering the propensity for the exact sciences, demonstrated by Yeltsin during the development of the school educational program, he decided to enter the profession of a civil engineer, prestigious at that time. In addition, this profession was already traditional in the family of the future head of state. Yeltsin's father also connected his life with construction.

An interesting part of Yeltsin's biography is his sporting achievements. Digging into the "granite of science", Boris Nikolaevich found time in his life for sports. Due to his high stature and athletic build, Boris Nikolaevich chose volleyball. It should be noted that the usual passion for this playing sport over the years of study at the institute gradually grew into something more. Thus, not having three fingers on his left hand, Yeltsin was able to fulfill the standard of the master of sports of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and receive the coveted badge. Over time, Boris Nikolayevich was entrusted with coaching the institute's women's volleyball team.

The eyes of many students were fixed on the handsome and handsome young man. With one of them, Anastasia (Naina) Girina, the future president united his life forever, forming a strong and lasting family. At first, young people simply kept in their hearts sympathy for each other, trying not to pay attention to them. But after some time, Boris Nikolayevich realized that this was more than just sympathy - real and strong love, there was no getting away from it.

Labor activity

After graduating from the Ural Polytechnic Institute, Boris Nikolaevich began his career in the chosen path - construction. The hero of the article found a job at the Sverdlovsk Construction Trust, firmly linking his future fate and career with him.

A young and promising construction specialist immediately attracted attention and began to confidently climb the career ladder. This circumstance was also facilitated by the fact that since 1961 Boris Nikolayevich was a full member of the Communist Party. At that time, this circumstance played a very important (and possibly decisive) role. Entering the CPSU, a person received a "start in life." Without membership in the Communist Party, it was reckless to count on a successful career.

Boris Nikolayevich (thanks to the qualities and conditions described above) quickly climbed the career ladder. From a simple engineer, Yeltsin grew into a chief. A few years later, the promising boss became the head of the Sverdlovsk house-building plant.

Looking ahead, it should be noted that most of Yeltsin's life was associated with construction. This field of activity marked the main milestones of both the labor and political career of the future president.

The beginning of a political career

With the entry into the CPSU, the political career of Boris Nikolayevich begins. An active life position and the ability to achieve goals in spite of everything contributed to Yeltsin's political career.

The first step on the ladder of party work, which led Boris Nikolaevich to the leadership of the state, was the election to the Kirov District Committee of the CPSU. This fact allowed Yeltsin to be delegated to the conference of the CPSU of the Sverdlovsk region.

Elevation

In 1968, the production career of Boris Nikolaevich ends. The talented leader was noticed by party functionaries, and the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU became Yeltsin's new place of work. The sphere entrusted to Yeltsin was quite compatible with his life and work experience - construction.

Seven years later, Boris Nikolaevich received a new position - secretary of the Sverdlovsk regional committee of the CPSU. With the increase, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bresponsibility of the hero of the article also expanded significantly. Now Yeltsin was responsible for the development of industry in the Sverdlovsk region, one of the country's most promising regions.

In 1976, Boris Nikolaevich actually became the first person in the Sverdlovsk region - the First Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU. A young (for a man who held such a high position) forty-five-year-old leader actively took up the development of the region. During the years of Yeltsin's rule, significant changes took place in the region: the food supply of the region improved, agricultural and industrial facilities were built, and strategically important roads were laid. One of the most striking and memorable buildings built in Yekaterinburg under the leadership of the region, Boris Nikolayevich, is the new building of the regional committee of the CPSU, which at that time became the tallest in the city. The height of the building is twenty-four floors, which gives the building an impressive and majestic appearance.

Popularly elected President

Yeltsin's further career developed rapidly and rapidly. Since 1978 he has been a member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, and since 1984 he has been a member of its Presidium.

Some time later, Yeltsin was the First Secretary of the CPSU MGK (in modern terms, the head of the city of Moscow). During this period of time, he falls into a whirlwind of political manipulations and movements, the result of which is a sharp break in relations with the CPSU and the rapid growth of the leader's popularity. From a party functionary, Yeltsin turned into an alternative leader of the state. The struggle for power, the details of which do not seem appropriate, makes Boris Yeltsin the President of the RSFSR on June 12, 1991. The dualism of power that arose for a short time quickly came to naught and ended with Yeltsin becoming the sole head of the state.

Power did not pass to him by inheritance (as in the period of autocracy). He was not appointed head of the country by the top of the party nomenclature. Yeltsin went down in national history forever as a president elected by the people.

For the second term

The collapse of the Soviet Union and the sweeping reforms that followed did little to bolster Yeltsin's standing as president. The situation was exacerbated by the war in the Chechen Republic, which many describe as the result of Yeltsin's ill-conceived policy of granting regions independence from the center.

But in 1996, Yeltsin still won the majority of votes in the election and was elected for a second term. However, the situation in the country continued to deteriorate. The external debt of the state grew, calls for Yeltsin's resignation were increasingly heard. The health of the leader of the state was rapidly deteriorating.

Leaving the Kremlin

The result of the totality of all the circumstances described was Yeltsin's decision to step down as president of the Russian Federation. The announcement of this decision was made during the New Year's address on December 31, 1999. The outgoing president named Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin as his successor.

April 23, 2007 Boris Nikolaevich Yeltsin died. When this happened, national mourning was declared by decree of the President of the Russian Federation. Russia said goodbye to the first president.

During the years of Yeltsin's rule, Russia experienced one of the most powerful upheavals in its recent history. The political structure has changed, big changes have taken place in the country's economy. Obviously, an adequate assessment of the activities of the first president can be given only after some time. Only one thing is obvious - Yeltsin was at the helm in an extremely difficult time for the country and did what he considered right.

About the Yeltsin family

Boris and Naina Yeltsin have two daughters - and the latter is the head of the Foundation of the first President of the Russian Federation B. N. Yeltsin.

Yeltsin's legacy

In order to preserve the historical legacy of the activities of the first president of the Russian Federation, the Yeltsin Presidential Center was created - a non-profit organization that brings together many influential people of modern Russia. The tasks of the organization include supporting projects in the field of education, culture and charity.

Many organizations, streets in settlements are named after the first president. Monuments have been erected to him in a number of places. It is quite obvious that Yeltsin is the brightest figure in the life of the country during the period of the collapse of the USSR and the formation of a new state.

It is absurd and ridiculous to read and listen to the so-called "patriots of Russia" who curse the traitor Yeltsin and praise his successor, Putin. After all, these two "persons" are of the same anti-people and anti-Russian spirit, who betrayed Russia and the Fatherland.

It was on Putin's orders that the Yeltsin Center was built in Yekaterinburg, which conducts absolutely subversive activities, crippling the younger generation. And huge amounts of money from the country's budget are spent on its maintenance. And now in Moscow, Putin gave instructions to build the Yeltsin Center for 13 billion! And this is in Russia, where there are tens of millions of impoverished citizens who were brought to such a life by Yeltsin, and then by his successor, Putin.

Therefore, there is no need to separate Yeltsin and his betrayal of Russia and Putin. They are one and serve one master, the world Zionist government. Therefore, the wife lives, the man destroying Russia and its people, better than the Queen of England. And it is Putin who provides her with such a life at our expense. By what right is this asked? Putin is not a tsar, but a servant of the people, well, at least according to the Constitution, he should be. And no one allowed Putin to spend the people's millions on the maintenance of Yeltsin's relatives, who elevated the petty St. Petersburg official who carried Sobchak's suitcase to the level of the ruler of Russia.

Naina Iosifovna lives on the territory of more than three hectares alone. Apart from three housekeepers, a caretaker, a cook, four guards, a doctor, a gardener and two janitors. The widow of the first president of Russia receives a pension of 195 thousand rubles, but her seniority did not affect this in any way - Naina Iosifovna worked at Vodokanalproekt, where she served for more than 25 years and retired at 55.

Naina Yeltsina, the widow of Russia's first president, is now 86 years old and was recently appointed to the organizing committee for holding celebrations for the 300th anniversary of Yekaterinburg. Now a woman lives in a house left by her husband and receives a pension hundreds of times higher than the national average, Komsomolskaya Pravda writes.

Palace Museum

According to the former chief of the presidential protocol, Vladimir Shevchenko, Naina Yeltsin is vigorous in her years and still bakes pies with cabbage. She does this at the dacha of Maxim Gorky, which went to Boris Nikolaevich back in 1995. Oleg Mitvol, a former Rosprirodnadzor official, suggested that this site, along with another - in Gorki-9 - which also belongs to the Yeltsin family, could be removed from the State Forest Fund by a special order of the then Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin.

Initially, Gorky's dacha was summer, but it was rebuilt. In particular, the dome of the building was destroyed. Even 40 years ago, there was a museum exposition in this place, the fate of which is now unknown to anyone. Naina Iosifovna lives on the territory of more than three hectares alone. Apart from three housekeepers, a caretaker, a cook, four guards, a doctor, a gardener and two janitors.

By Putin's order

The widow of the first president of Russia receives a pension of 195 thousand rubles, but her seniority did not affect this in any way - Naina Iosifovna worked at Vodokanalproekt, where she served for more than 25 years and retired at 55.

In 2007, a month after the death of Boris Yeltsin, by decree No. 683 of May 31, 2007, President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin appointed Naina Yeltsina a monthly allowance in the amount of one hundred times the basic part of the labor pension with mandatory indexation.

The “Decree on the material support of the widow of B. N. Yeltsin”, which can be found on the Kremlin website, says that payments to Naina Yeltsina will be maintained “until amendments are made to the Federal Law of February 12, 2001 No. 12-FZ “On Guarantees To the President of the Russian Federation, who has terminated the exercise of his powers, and to members of his family.

Yeltsin's daughters Tatyana and Elena live separately. Elena Okulova, according to the media, owns four plots of land with her husband, a house with an area of ​​​​430 square meters. m, an apartment of 193.8 sq. m and two cottages. Tatyana is officially the head of the Yeltsin Foundation in Yekaterinburg, but at the same time she has Austrian citizenship. She and her husband Valentin Yumashev and daughter Maria have real estate in the suburbs of Vienna.

GORBACHEV'S PENSION - 740 THOUSAND RUBLES PER MONTH

Just a few days before the collapse of the USSR, Gorbachev met with Yeltsin and agreed that after the liquidation of the Union, he would have official guarantees. What kind of guarantees are we talking about? That personal assistants, state dachas and transport are assigned to him. And, of course, a huge pension.

It was then that the norm was established that Gorbachev would receive at least 40 minimum wages every month. Now he has a pension of 740 thousand rubles.

This, of course, also applied to Yeltsin, and in the future the same applies to Medvedev and Putin. True, Putin has not yet issued a pension for himself. It is possible that he will not do this at all as long as he is involved in politics.