Numerology 

What is the difference between business and personal relationships? Talk about the main thing: what is the difference between business and personal relationships? What, where and with whom to have relationships

Relationships are the feelings that people have for each other. Basically, feelings during communication are positive (likes) or negative (dislikes).
Sympathy (Greek sympatheia - “internal disposition, attraction”) is a feeling of a person’s stable emotional predisposition to other people.
Antipathy (Greek antipatheia, from anti against, and pathos passion) is a feeling of dislike, dislike or disgust, an emotional attitude of rejection of someone or something. The opposite of affection. Antipathy, like sympathy, is largely an unconscious feeling and is not determined by a volitional decision, but it can also arise consciously, as a result of a moral assessment in relation to those people, creatures or phenomena that are condemned by the system of views adopted in a given society.
Antipathy has as its source an idea of ​​the harmfulness, danger, ugliness, inferiority of the object of antipathy, acquired by personal or hereditary experience or instilled in education. This feeling may also be based on a special excitability of the individual's nervous system (see Idiosyncrasy).
The hereditary or acquired antipathy of humans and animals to certain objects often has an instinctive or reflex nature and, according to some authors, is associated with the task of self-preservation of an individual, biological species, group or ethnic group.
In sociology and psychology, antipathy, like sympathy, serves as one of the motivational regulators of interpersonal and intergroup relationships. At the same time, feelings of like and dislike can be more or less independent or even complementary, that is, they can naturally be combined in an emotional relationship to another person (the severity of one pole with the simultaneous severity of the opposite) [Wikipedia].
The emergence of likes or dislikes depends on:
* physical attractiveness;
* similarities and similarities;
* character, skills, success in various activities;
* joint work, action for the benefit of another;
* Respect for others.
Appearance, physical attractiveness
If the external features of a person are pleasant to us, then we involuntarily sympathize with him. He is perceived by us for external physically beautiful qualities, and slovenly, untidy people often cause antipathy.
similarity, resemblance
Similarity and similarity can be external and internal.
The similarity is external - the same age, gender, cultural level, material security.
Internal similarity - a commonality of interests, views, values, norms of behavior, character traits.
The "otherness" of a person to others prevents us from understanding him and feeling sympathy for him. For the "dissimilarity" of a person, he is often hung with offensive nicknames and labels.
Character traits, skills
When entering into relationships with others, the consolidation of sympathies is influenced by various qualities of character, success in various activities, skills, hobbies. They make a person attractive to others. If a person is disposed to others, sympathetic, attentive, kind and knows how to sometimes give in to others, then he causes them the greatest sympathy.
Antipathy and alertness, on the contrary, are caused by constrained, timid, shy, insecure people.
Psychologists asked schoolchildren to describe which guys they dislike the most. And here's what happened.
The "winner" is the one who counts without any good reason. that he should always be first in everything.
"The most beautiful" ("first beauty") - the one who is most interested in the question: "Am I the sweetest in the world, all blush and whiter?"
"Rich" - the one who believes: "I can buy and sell everything. I am the best because I have more money."
"Hooligan" - "I like to feel the defenselessness of others."
"Overconfident" - "I'm always right!"
"Suck" - "I will only do what others like!"
"Weakling, Quiet" - "Don't touch me, I'm small and weak!"
"Crybaby, sneak" - "I will complain to adults"
All the guys described are focused on themselves, they think only about themselves, they don’t take into account others, they can use other people to achieve their goals. They are constantly
demonstrate that they are better than others - smarter \. more beautiful; others - that they are worse (weaker, more defenseless) than others. Both others do not like it, cause antipathy.
Joint work, actions for the benefit of another
A common cause brings people together best. Common, joint and especially business relations create favorable conditions for the formation of people's ability to coordinate their actions, help each other, especially if they are useful to everyone personally.
In the cartoon "Winter in Prostokvashino", the cat Matroskin explains this: "Because joint work - for my benefit - unites."
Lazy and incompetent cause us antipathy.
Respectful attitude towards others
Respect - the position of one person in relation to another, recognition of the dignity of the individual. Respect prescribes not to harm another person, either physical or moral.
Respect is one of the most important requirements of morality. In the moral consciousness of society, respect implies justice, equality of rights, attention to the interests of another person, his convictions. Respect implies freedom, trust. Suppressing these demands is a breach of respect. However, the meaning of these qualities that make up respect is determined by the nature of society and the accepted paradigms. The understanding of human rights, freedom, equality in different centuries was completely different. According to the ethics dictionary edited by I. Kohn, the greatest opportunities for deep respect, the elimination of exploitation, as well as the conditions for the highest measure of real freedom of the individual, are provided by the communist formation.
According to Kant, respect establishes the norm of human relations even more than sympathy. Only on the basis of respect can there be mutual understanding.
Also, respect is a moral duty and the only correct position of a person in the face of everything valuable, in the face of any person (Wikipedia).
Goodwill - comprehends the activity associated with disinterested concern for the well-being of others; correlates with the concept of selflessness - that is, with the sacrifice of one's own benefits in favor of the good ...
If people treat us kindly, respectfully. If all this is manifested in a person in facial expressions, behavior, actions - this makes us sympathetic.
Antipathy is caused in us by indifferent, unfriendly people.
With benevolence, a person:
* looks directly at the person, the look expresses friendliness;
*smiles warmly;
* sits close;
* expresses interest in what the person likes and is passionate about;
* friendly brawls are possible;
* listens attentively;
* expresses approving, understanding judgments;
* the person is benevolent open;
* gestures are calm, friendly, expressing the attitude towards the interlocutor (1, p. 110-111).
Literature:
1. Psychology. 4th grade. A.D. Andreva, I.V. Dubrovina, D.V. Lubovskaya, A.M. Parishioners. Voronezh: Modek, 2001.

friendship
Material Each of us needs friends, everyone appreciates friendly relations, but in science the phenomenon of "friendship" and "friendly relations" is still poorly understood. Perhaps it was best analyzed by Igor Semenovich Kon, who even wrote a book called Friendship. She came out in the 70s.
Generally speaking, friendship is a "non-sexual marriage". In the sense that people do not marry each other, but all other relationships, minus sexual ones, remain with them. This is help, support, devotion, interest in each other, spending time together. At the same time, this happens more in marriage, and in friendship it is often more interesting and better. Friendship is the satisfaction of our needs for participation, support, sharing our impressions.
Friendly relations can be between people close and not, friends and buddies. And maybe between them - and not to be.

Different people put different meanings into the word Friends and Friend. Friends should not be confused with only friends. Friends are people you can have fun with.
time, but no more. They differ from friends in that you can ask friends for help in difficult times, but not friends. The right people are needed, useful contacts are useful, but this is not at all the same as friends. A separate conversation about what a true friend is, as opposed to just a friend. One thing is for sure: good friends go to those who themselves know how to be a good friend.
Why do people make friends and Why do people make friends?
For most people, their friendship answers the "why" question: they are friends because... See Friendship Basics. Some people make friends so that their friendship has meaning and purpose.
Friendships are right, promising and superfluous.
The absence of a friend or friendship with anyone at all usually speaks of personal trouble and creates the prerequisites for personal trouble.
Circle of friends

The circle of friends is a matter of both quantity and quality of friends. The choice of friends is the most important task in life, on which a lot depends on the fate of everyone. "Tell me who your friends are and I'll tell you who you are."
Friendship between a man and a woman

Friendship between a man and a woman is possible, but very often a man next to a woman only pretends to be her friend, having completely different views on her; If you love each other, then learn to be friends. It is difficult to say that people love each other if the relationship between them cannot be called friendly. Good friendship is the foundation of true love.
If you are friends, then think many times before bringing love and sex into your relationship. The traditional notion of friendship excludes the expressiveness of sexual attraction, and in our culture, introducing love and sexual relationships into friendships is a dangerous moment.
Female friendship
The fact that there can be no friendship between women is a myth. Another thing is that if a man stands between women who both like, this female friendship usually does not stand up.
friends and money
How to solve money issues with friends? Can friends be used?
Friendship: nonsense and myths

Nonsense and myths associated with the concept of "friendship":
“Real, faithful, male friendship” (this concept formed the basis of many literary works), which is based on trust and fidelity to obligations to self-sacrifice. Friendship between men is contrasted with relationships between women, where it is believed that true friendship is impossible.
Contrasting "friendship" and "love". It is believed that love excludes friendship, and friendship excludes love.

Expediency: what friendship works for

The expediency of friendship is the attitude of friendship towards life goals. How, for example, friendship with a particular person (or, for example, with a group of classmates) works for the purpose of my life?
You already have your goals for the year, three and five years. Your goals are written down. Look, in what column, under what goal and task does friendship with this person fit? And with this? If it doesn’t fit any of the goals, you have at least two options: either formulate it as an independent goal: “to continue to be friends with N as much and as often as N needs”, or reconsider the need for this friendship.
It is possible, at least to change her character: to continue to meet pleasantly, but not in a bar, but in a gym.

​​​​​​​

Personal relationships are relationships where people see each other as living people, and not just production functions.

The cell door swung open. Siegfried stood at the door.

Don't sit! he shouted. - Walk in circles!

And before slamming the door, he imperceptibly dropped a tiny note on the floor. Stirlitz raised her. “If you won't tell me that my dad used to trim and trim your roses, I promise to beat you half-heartedly so that you can hold on longer. Please eat the note."

Accordingly, the practitioner always faces three interrelated tasks: relationship building- determining in what roles we are relative to each other and, accordingly, in what relationships,

  • I suggest we go to you!

exploitation of relations, pedaling their presence,

  • Listen like an old friend, by way of exception...

Relationship resource, or "the law of the pie"

If you can interest, it’s better, but if it’s clear that it’s unlikely to succeed, and the job must be done, then business people are considering options for reasonable pressure. And this is a special policy ...

You can push by pedaling the existing ones: they love you, they fear you, and this can be used in a variety of ways. Options:

“Listen, last time I helped you out, do you remember…

“As long as we are your parents and taking care of you, you should…”

- Do you love me?

- I said!!

All this works, but the PIE LAW works at the same time:

When we invest in relationships, the relationship pie grows. Relationships are getting stronger. When we use relationships, the pie gets thinner. By taking too many bites of the pie, we run the risk of one day finding that the pie is gone. The credit of relations is already exhausted.

- I can't help it.

- There is nothing to teach me, I already earn myself.

- Leave me alone?

- And who are you?!

Every time you put pressure on a relationship, you slowly destroy the relationship.

From here: if you ate from the pie, do not forget to make up later. It is difficult to specify the exact ratio, offhand it is 9 to 1: in order for relations to remain at the level, it is necessary to make up for every one minute of demands, showdowns and other forms of pressure with nine minutes of friendship, attention and sincere care.

So, you can put pressure when you do not forget about strengthening relationships, about always being needed, pleasant and interesting.

Requests, demands and suggestions

Actually, from these details: a stick, a carrot and a relationship game - the basis of the following types of appeals is built: requests, prayers, demands and suggestions.

  • Suggestion: I show that you are interested.

Gingerbread is used, there is no relationship game.

  • Request: I show my interest (“I need this”), plus I connect through a relationship (at least the most abstract: “After all, we are people, right?”).

The result is a delicious gingerbread: if you help me, you will be cool and wonderful. Want?

  • Prayer, or Very Request: I show my difficult problem (a dog from below), plus I connect it through an attitude: “You are so kind, glorious and noble. After all, you will not leave us at such a difficult moment?

And this is already a whip, pressure. But it's hidden.

  • Demand, or civilized formulation of a threat: make sure that it is not bad (so that ).

Gently, but the whip is already clicking. And no one hides it...

The main rule to remember is: Starting with a request, continuing with a demand is fine.

But to press after the proposal - you can not.

They respond to offers when there is, that they do not fool and do not trap. If, after your rejection of the gingerbread, they try to forcefully put it in your mouth: “Eat, you bastard!” - then you understand that you were deceived, that the smile on you and, it seems, taking care of you was a lie! And then you begin to perceive such a person as an enemy. That's why - Pushing after an offer is not allowed.

And if you know that you will achieve what you need no matter what, then you can start - with a soft request, with an open demand, but you don’t have to start - with an offer.

February 27, 2015

Subordination is an integral part of any healthy relationship between people. However, within different groups, communication can be built according to different schemes. The two most striking of them determine the nature of personal and business relationships. But in order to understand the difference between business and personal relationships, you first need to understand a little about the nature of interpersonal relationships as such.

Interpersonal relationships

The definition of "interpersonal" reflects the idea of ​​the mutual connection of several individuals in the context of relationships. That is, relations between people cannot have one or another character if one person completely ignores the other.

Most often, interpersonal connections arise on the basis of common views, values ​​and / or activities. In their structure, they represent a system of mutual orientations of several people relative to each other.

Relationships are not a passive process - they necessarily require mutual efforts on the part of partners, and this shows the similarity of personal and business relationships. Such communication is aimed at optimizing and harmonizing specific feelings, intentions and forms of their expression in everyday behavior. It is these efforts that determine the nature of the matrix on which relationships are built in practice.

Business and personal relationships

What is the difference between business and personal relationships? Business refers to a relationship based on common corporate interests and ethical standards. Such relationships can take place between employees as one link, and in the context of the hierarchical ladder of the corporation. The purpose of business relationships is the result of common work efforts without reference to the value of the communication process itself.

Personal relationships are built differently. As a rule, they arise between close people, and their motivation is inside, and not outside the process of communication itself. In other words, in the process of personal relationships, people are more interested in each other than as a result of their relationship.

The Role of Discipline in Personal and Business Relationships

To better understand the difference between business and personal relationships, you need to pay attention to such a factor as discipline. The presence of strict disciplinary norms in behavior between two people or within a group of people determines the business nature of their communication. But if, against the background of exclusively business ties, informal relationships arise in parallel, and corporate discipline fades into the background, then relations gradually acquire not a partnership, but a personal character.

However, defining discipline as an answer to the question of how business and personal relationships differ, one cannot but say that to a large extent it is also inherent in personal relationships that are also not without subordination, for example, between parents and children. The difference is that the discipline of personal relationships is established naturally and does not violate the internal comfort of individuals, while business discipline takes the form of a documented official format.


Source: fb.ru

Actual

Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous

Relationships are an integral system of selective, individual and conscious relationships of a person with objective reality, which includes three main components: attitude towards people, towards objects of the outside world and towards oneself.

Interpersonal relationships

The term "interpersonal" carries the understanding that the relationship between a person and another individual is mutually oriented. Interpersonal relations are a system of expectations and orientations of members of a certain group relative to each other, determined by the organization of joint activities and based on common ideas about values ​​and social norms.

The basis of interpersonal relationships is the efforts of partners who are aimed at making their behavior and their feelings the most understandable and acceptable to each other. It is actions and feelings that create the matrix of relationships through which direct communication occurs.

Sometimes interpersonal relationships should be considered as a system of traditional generally accepted patterns of behavior that not only structure communication, but also ensure its mutual continuity between two partners.

In such relationships, it is inherent for each person to play their own interpersonal role, which entails a well-defined status - a set of stable rights and obligations. In most cases, the beginning of the introduction of this role occurs unconsciously: without prior analysis and clear decisions, partners begin to adapt to each other. Thus, the essence of the phenomenon of interpersonal relations is the mutual orientation of individuals who are in long-term contact with each other.

Business and personal relationships

Business relations are those relations in which communication is determined strictly within the framework of the defined tasks of the common cause and the guidelines of the management. Business relations are strictly aimed at the result, their main motivation is not the communication process itself, but the ultimate goal.

Entering into business relations, a person is guided primarily by internal and external discipline, which can only be developed by an adult, mature person. Therefore, children do not enter into a business relationship, even the relationship between a child and a teacher in primary and secondary school is a personal relationship. If partners have established an informal nature of business relations, then over time they can transform into personal ones.

It should not be assumed that this type of relationship is inherent only in work with colleagues, superiors, etc. Business relationships can be established with close people. However, this is preceded by a dialogue, you should discuss with the mother, husband, child, why you think that establishing such relations with them is relevant and what mutual benefit will be from this for both parties.

Personal relationships are relationships between close people, they are devoid of a hint of officialdom. Such relationships are not documented, as is often the case in business relationships. Personal relationships are relationships between parents and children, friends, classmates outside the school, brothers and sisters.

What is the difference between business and personal relationships?

    business relationships are relationships related to professional activities that do not particularly affect your emotional sphere. Personal relationships are relationships that relate to your life not related to work-personal life, these are relationships in which you let a person into your personal space, share the good and bad that happens in life.

    The atmosphere, behavior, intimacy is excluded, some manners are required, there is no cohabitation, with the exception of rented housing with different rooms.

    Business relations are based on a common cause, often - on a certain work, on the achievement of a common goal, on the creation of something.

    Personal relationships are somehow tied to emotions, which can be both positive and negative.

    When people have a business relationship, it is inappropriate to say or think that we like / dislike the personality characteristics of another person, business people will not analyze each other's characters and argue about what an ideal person should be, they will strive to find consensus, avoid sharp edges, to work for the benefit of ideas first.

    Business relationships involve careful communication between a man and a woman. They can work together and see each other every day, or be just acquaintances, none of them even thinks about the possibility of a close relationship between them. A business relationship with a person can be with other people, each of which a person can turn to on business. Personal relationships mean that a man and a woman love each other, that is, personal relationships involve emotions. If among friends (a guy and a girl) while someone alone is experiencing emotions in relation to the interlocutor, then this person claims to have a personal relationship. A personal relationship can be called the friendship of a guy and a girl with mutual sympathy. What you can tell the interlocutor depends on the level of trust in him (her), and on which interlocutor is intended for certain information.

    Business relations involve people leading a common activity. They are governed by the rules of law, business ethics, goals and common interests by type of activity. Personal relationships are relationships between people who are not connected by a common work. This is friendship, camaraderie, friendship, love. If for business relationships the main benefit that these relationships can bring to work, then for personal relationships the main thing is mutual understanding and mutual respect. Personal relationships are built on the basis of likes and dislikes that have arisen, but for business relationships, the manifestation of these feelings is unacceptable. An example of a business relationship is the relationship between a student and a teacher, and an example of a personal relationship is the relationship between students in a school.