The ten most educated countries in the world with high literacy rates. The most educated countries in the world Education of people in the world

People like to make different ratings and classify countries according to different criteria. This usually takes into account a variety of factors. Let's look at such a factor as the quality of education in more detail. Check out the list of countries with the highest quality education! To compile the list, educational traditions and the existence of a system were taken into account, as well as the value of such education in the world and the number of people with a diploma.

Russia

The Russian Federation is among the most educated countries. For example, compared with China, there are four times more people who have received higher education. All this allows Russia to take a worthy position in the world, they really provide a good level of knowledge here.

Canada

Canada also made the list of the most educated. Eighty-nine percent of the people in this North American country boast a college degree. People between the ages of 25 and 64 can get a diploma without any difficulty.

Japan

Japan has the highest level of education. Nearly fifty percent of Japanese adults boast a Ph.D. This is one of the states where university education is well developed. Here the highest level of literacy: almost one hundred percent of the population is able to read and write, perform mathematical operations and the like.

Israel

This is a country where many people are able to get an academic degree. Higher education is held in high esteem here. Only sixteen percent of the population aged 25 to 64 were unable to complete their higher education.

United States of America

On average, only forty-three percent of Americans boast a degree. Nevertheless, this is a fairly high level of knowledge. Recent studies have shown that the quality of education in the States is starting to decline. One way or another, eighty percent of people were able to get a diploma.

South Korea

This is one of the strongest states in terms of science, where almost half of the adults received a scientific degree. Sixty-six percent of the population aged 25 to 64 were able to graduate without difficulty. No less impressive is the level of literacy in South Korea, it is one of the highest in Asia.

Australia

Australia has a fairly high level of education, and a lot of people get diplomas, however, there are not many scientific degrees here. Most likely, the reason lies in the fact that studying in Australia takes an impressive amount of time, which not everyone can afford.

Great Britain

In the UK, forty-one percent of the population boasts a Ph.D. It is the country that holds the record for the number of female students between the ages of 25 and 34. Most students get a degree, and not just attend a college or technical school.

New Zealand

There are many highly educated people in this country. In addition, according to statistics, almost ninety-one percent of children from three to four years old are involved in the early education system. There is an impressive level of literacy in any age group: almost all the inhabitants of this country can read and write well.

Ireland

There are almost forty percent of people here with a bachelor's degree or higher. In addition, almost one hundred percent of children attend school. Ninety-three percent of Irish students successfully complete their education. No less impressive is the level of literacy.

Germany

Germany has a free public education system. In many countries, scientific degrees are taken into account, in Germany it is generally available. In addition, this country has the highest literacy rate in the world.

Finland

This is a country in which children must attend school. The Finnish government has taken full responsibility for the level of education of the country's inhabitants.

Netherlands and Norway

These countries attract attention because there are many educational programs with detailed information about them. There is an opportunity to learn here for everyone.

Philippines

Speaking about the level of knowledge in Asian countries, the Philippines should be mentioned among the first. There is a lot of talent in this country. This is a country with beautiful nature and national cuisine, in addition, its inhabitants are among the most successful in the world. This is not only a great holiday destination, but also a good choice for education. There are not only literate people here, most of them also speak English, which says a lot about the quality of education in this state.

India

This is another Asian state that deserves a high place in the list of the most educated countries. India has a rich history, highly developed technologies and interesting traditions. It's not only nice to live here, it's also great to get an education. There is everything a student needs. In India, there are educational institutions of the highest level, whose diplomas are valued all over the world. Students come from different countries. This is a great choice for anyone who wants to get an education.

Taiwan

Taiwan is a beautiful country with a strong economy and protected human rights. The state has an excellent educational system. There are more than a hundred institutions of various scientific fields. Even children study computer technology, art and science. Throughout the country, there are many schools and other institutions that make education accessible to all residents.

France

The educational system in France has a fairly high level of quality. There are more than a hundred scientific institutions where you can get a degree. Ninety percent of the population has a diploma, and twenty percent are engaged in science after receiving it. In addition, France actively cooperates with foreign institutions: there are many representative offices of prestigious educational institutions from all over the world in the country.

Poland

Poland is one of the most educated countries in all of Europe. According to the latest estimates, it ranks fifth on the continent and eleventh in the world. Polish schools deserve the highest praise. The level of education here is even higher than in the UK and the United States. The most prominent institutions here are related to mathematics and science. School students in Poland show excellent results in exams.

Switzerland

This is another European state that impresses with a high level of knowledge. Here is one of the best educational systems in the world. In 2009, two hundred thousand people were engaged in education. It seems that the Swiss understand not only the banking systems, but also the acquisition of knowledge. It is here that significant organizations are located that provide jobs to people from all over the world. For students who want to study economics, there are excellent scientific programs.

Spain

In Spain, education is state-sponsored and compulsory for children between the ages of six and sixteen. Usually students study from nine to five, in the middle of the day there is a two-hour break. In 2003, it was found that more than ninety-seven percent of the inhabitants of this state can boast of a good education. Here the highest level of literacy, which is only growing. People over fifteen can write, read, and speak fluently in a variety of languages. This says a lot about the school system.

When choosing a country for studying, I want to have some guidelines, so future students often look at the results of various ratings in their search. If you can somehow figure out the ranking of universities, then with the ranking of countries by level of education, everything is much more complicated.

However, such ratings also exist. One of the most famous is the Education Index, which is calculated within the framework of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). This is an index of adult literacy and an index of cumulative share of students in education, so these data speak more about the accessibility of education than about its quality. So, the highest lines in the ranking are occupied by New Zealand, Norway, Australia, Ireland and the USA.

More useful for future students will be ratings that reflect the effectiveness of the educational system. For example, there is the Universitas 21 ranking, compiled by the world's leading academic universities. This ranking takes into account the educational environment, available educational resources in the country, educational cooperation and performance. The last indicator is the most important - its share in the ranking is 40%. The top of the ranking is occupied by the USA, Sweden, Switzerland, Canada and Denmark. Interestingly, New Zealand, the winner of the United Nations Education Index, only ranks 14th in the university rankings.

Interesting data was obtained by the British company Pearson as a result of a study of the best education systems. The leaders were South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Finland and the UK. The top ten also includes Canada, the Netherlands, Ireland, Poland and Denmark. The United States took 14th place and was one line below Russia. Such data were obtained, among other things, on the basis of the results of graduation points of schoolchildren, the level of literacy and the number of students enrolled in universities.

However, these data are still not enough when choosing a country for training. These ratings are focused on the inhabitants of the country and describe the education system as one of the indicators of the level of development of the state. For a foreigner planning to study abroad, not only the economic situation in the country and the quality of education are important, but also factors such as the cost of education, the opportunity to work and undergo an internship, employment, scholarships, etc. In addition, you need to take into account both the specialty and the type of education.

Ranking of countries by level of education (for international students)

Secondary education

1. : prestige (especially for boarding schools), the opportunity to enter any university in the world after school, high quality education and character development.
2. : small classes, attention to each student, orientation to practical classes, teachers with a master's degree.
3. : high-quality European education, preparation for entering the leading universities of the world, excellent ecology, rich culture, a curriculum that includes sports, music and art, an international environment.
4. : unlike the United States, where the range of schools in terms of the quality of education is very large, Canadian secondary schools are more homogeneous and are an order of magnitude superior to American ones. Graduates of Canadian schools can enter almost any university in the world without additional preparation.
5. : the opportunity to study in English according to the international program or the curriculum of British secondary schools, but much cheaper than in the UK, a diploma of secondary education, with which you can enter any university in the world.

Higher education (bachelor's degree)

1. : British universities are famous for their traditions, high quality education and a prestigious diploma. Even if we are not talking about the famous Oxford and Cambridge, a British university diploma will look great on a resume. In addition, getting a higher education in the UK provides a good opportunity to start a career there.
2. : free education in state universities, a huge selection of programs, fundamental education and a European diploma - the reasons to go to get higher education in Germany.
3. : although not all American universities can be called strong, the country has enough educational institutions with an impeccable reputation (for example, universities that are members of the prestigious Ivy League), a large selection of programs, including distance learning, a flexible approach to learning and the possibility
4. : a very comfortable country to live in, a developed economy, good career opportunities and high quality high education, but one and a half to two times cheaper than in the US and many European countries.
5. : a large selection of programs in English, well-equipped universities and research centers, a European diploma, a high standard of living in the country, the right to work while studying for foreign students.

Master's degree

1. : a large selection of programs, both applied and research, the opportunity to study for free (at state universities) or receive a scholarship, many English-language programs, a prestigious diploma.
2. : the opportunity to study for free or for a nominal fee, the right to combine work and study and practice in local companies, English-language programs, a European diploma that is recognized all over the world.
3. : a huge selection of programs in a variety of specializations, a flexible system of education, a good opportunity to establish useful contacts, as well as find a job after graduation.
4. : prestigious diploma, international orientation of programs, fundamental knowledge, internships in British companies.
5. : low cost with high quality education, scholarships for students, including for foreigners, a large selection of areas and specializations, the opportunity to study in a research or professional (more applied) program.

MBA

1. : America is the birthplace of business education. Most of the well-known and prestigious business schools are concentrated here (Harvard Business School, Columbia, Stanford Graduate School of Business, Haas Business School - University of California Berkeley, Wharton - University of Pennsylvania, Kellogg School of Management), whose diploma is quoted all over the world.
2. : London remains one of the world's economic centers and is very attractive for both careerists and entrepreneurs, and British schools are famous for their internationality and excellent preparation, especially in the field of finance. The most famous educational institutions are London Business School, London School of Economics and Political Science, Said Business School (Oxford), Judge Business School (Cambridge) and Warwick Business School.
3. : A high standard of living by Western standards and geographic proximity to the emerging markets of Asia, combined with quality and less expensive education in local business schools (for example, the Australian Graduate School of Management and Melbourne Business School) make Australia an attractive place to study and jobs for visionary careerists.
4. : The country is famous for the high quality of education in accordance with European standards. Here are some of the best business schools in Europe and the world - INSEAD, HEC Paris and EMLYON.
5. . A country with a good economy, great opportunities, an unsaturated job market and a high standard of living, Canada is attractive to business students who want to pursue a career in North America and at the same time spend less on education than in the United States. Of the business schools, the most popular are Schulich’s Business School (York University), Rotman School (University of Toronto), Sauder Business School (University of British Columbia’s Sauder Business School, Desautels School (Mcgill University).

PhD

1. : a large number of universities, a huge selection of programs, well-equipped laboratories and research centers, many organizations that support science with scholarships and grants.
2. : excellent research base, good opportunities for those who are engaged in research in the field of natural sciences.
3. : fundamental approach, location in the center of Europe and the opportunity to communicate with other scientists, good financial support for projects, especially in the field of natural and technical sciences.
4. New Zealand: postgraduate study in New Zealand is a good step towards an international career in science.
5. : rich traditions, a serious scientific base, "star" teachers and good prospects after the defense.

Directions of study

You can find a program in a particular specialty in almost any country. However, there is an unofficial specialization of countries: for example, it is better to study design and art in Italy, and high technologies in Sweden.

• Legal education: USA, UK, Australia, Germany
• Economic Education: UK, USA, Switzerland, Germany
• Technical education: Germany, Sweden, Hong Kong, Singapore, China
• Natural Sciences: Sweden, Austria, Germany, New Zealand, Australia
• Medical education: Switzerland, Sweden, Israel, Czech Republic, Germany, USA
• Humanities education: France, UK, Italy, Spain

The cost of higher education

The high cost of education abroad is one of the main obstacles. However, many European countries allow foreigners to study at universities for free, and even in the US, prestigious universities such as Princeton, Harvard and Yale provide scholarships for students from families with low incomes and do not require student loans.

List of European countries where you can get a quality education for free (at state universities):

1. Austria
2. Belgium
3. Germany
4. Spain
5. Italy
6. Norway
7. Poland
8. Finland
9. Sweden
10. Czech

Useful links:

• www.hdr.undp.org/en United Nations Development Program (UNDP)
• www.universitas21.com Community of Academic Universities of the World
• www.sq.com Ratings of universities according to the British company QS
• www.colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges American University Rankings
• World University Ranking

Prior to the Industrial Revolution, formal education and advances in technology did not matter to the general population. However, the acceleration of scientific and technological progress made it necessary to reconsider the attitude of society towards knowledge and education. Adapting to the modern world, where new developments and technologies appear every year, has become possible only with the help of education and intelligence. That is why it is very important to have an idea about the ranking of countries by the level of education in order to know in which states the training of specialists is carried out at the highest level.

What is the education level index in the countries of the world?

More than a hundred years ago, the world began to think seriously about universal access to schooling. It should be noted that significant progress has been made in this direction over the past few decades. However, in an era when technological innovations are rapidly outpacing the level of education, not only is it necessary to redouble efforts, but to restructure the entire educational process for a changing, unstable world.

Only educated people can manage the modern world

The United Nations periodically provides society with the so-called Human Development Index. The publication of this document contains three key indexes.

1. Life Expectancy Index.
2. Education Index.
3. Income index.

How is EI calculated and what does it affect?

The education level index is calculated on the basis of two main indicators. The first is the expected duration of training. The second is the average duration of training.

Expected years of schooling is the amount of time it takes a person to complete a particular level of education. The average duration of education is taken from the average of the population with completed education. Usually this figure is 25 years and above.

The Education Index is a key indicator of the well-being of societies around the world. This is obvious, since the parameter determines at what level the development of a particular country is. First of all, we mean economic, technological, industrial development, which has a direct impact on the quality of life.

The literacy rate of the adult population, as well as the cumulative share of citizens' students, is displayed by the education index. The literacy rate calculates the overall percentage of people who are proficient in reading and writing. The cumulative share of students allows you to determine the percentage of people receiving care or education at all levels.

The World Education Level Index is a combined value of the United Nations Development Programme. It is one of the most significant coefficients of human social development in various countries of the world, it is considered one of the key values ​​for determining the Human Development Index.

1. Index of the cumulative proportion of students receiving primary, secondary and higher education (1/3 of the weight).
2. Adult literacy index (2/3 of the weight).

Ranking of countries by level of education for 2019

The education level index is standardized as numerical values ​​from 0 (minimum) to 1 (maximum). It is believed that developed countries should have a minimum score of 0.8, although many of them have a score of 0.9 or higher.

The ranking of the countries of the world is compiled precisely on the basis of the index of the level of education. The last such rating was completed at the end of 2018. According to official data, the TOP-35 countries in the world according to the education level index are as follows:

RATING	THE COUNTRY	INDEX
1	Germany	0.940
2	Australia	0.929
3	Denmark	0.920
4	Ireland	0.918
5	New Zealand	0.917
6	Norway	0.915
7	UK	0.914
8	Iceland	0.912
9	Netherlands	0.906
10	Finland	0.905
11	Sweden	0.904
12	United States of America	0.903
13	Canada	0.899
14	Switzerland	0.897
15	Belgium	0.893
16	Czech	0.893
17	Slovenia	0.886
18	Lithuania	0.879
19	Israel	0.874
20	Estonia	0.869
21	Latvia	0.866
22	Poland	0.866
23	South Korea	0.862
24	Hong Kong	0.855
25	Austria	0.852
26	Japan	0.848
27	Georgia	0.845
28	Palau	0.844
29	France	0.840
30	Belarus	0.838
31	Greece	0.838
32	Russia	0.832
33	Singapore	0.832
34	Slovakia	0.831
35	Liechtenstein	0.827

If we talk about the leaders of the “anti-rating”, then these are mainly the underdeveloped countries of Africa and Asia. Due to the poor economic situation, the lack of access for the population to high-quality educational services, the indicator of the level of education here is quite low:

165	Haiti	0.433
166	Papua New Guinea	0.430
167	Burundi	0.424
168	Ivory Coast	0.424
169	Afghanistan	0.415
170	Syria	0.412
171	Pakistan	0.411
172	Guinea-Bissau	0.392
173	Sierra Leone	0.390
174	Mauritania	0.389
175	Mozambique	0.385
176	Gambia	0.372
177	Senegal	0.368
178	Yemen	0.349
179	Central African Republic	0.341
180	Guinea	0.339
181	Sudan	0.328
182	Ethiopia	0.327
183	Djibouti	0.309
184	Chad	0.298
185	South Sudan	0.297
186	Mali	0.293
187	Burkina Faso	0.286
188	Eritrea	0.281
189	Niger	0.214

• United States of America,
• Switzerland
• Denmark
• Finland
• Sweden
• Canada
• Netherlands,
• Great Britain
• Singapore,
• Australia.

The main criteria of the Universitas21 university ranking, which covers 50 countries in general, are the effectiveness and efficiency of education. If we compare these indicators with those that were noted 2 years ago, Ukraine and Serbia, Spain and Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey showed a slight drop in the level of education.

There is a ranking of the education index of countries, which takes into account 4 parameters - resources, ecology, communications, GDP per capita. The calculations, however, are indicative. So, according to this rating from Universitas21, the TOP-10 countries are built as follows:

• Serbia,
• Great Britain,
• Denmark,
• Sweden,
• Finland,
• Portugal,
• Canada,
• Switzerland,
• New Zealand,
• South Africa.

As can be seen from this ranking, several countries with low economic development have noticeably pulled themselves up in the population education index. For example, South Africa, which occupies the 10th position, China is in the 16th position, India is in the 18th position, and Serbia is in the 1st place.

Rating in individual areas

Secondary education

If we consider only the field of secondary education, here the leading positions are occupied by:

• Great Britain,
• Finland,
• Switzerland,
• Canada,
• Netherlands.

The British receive a high-level secondary education

UK secondary education is really of high quality. Graduates of British schools have unlimited opportunities to continue their studies at any university in the world.

Finland is the silver medalist. Secondary education in this country, the educational system as a whole, is built on the principles of the USSR school. The skillful combination of theory and practice, the high qualification of the teaching staff gave their result - the secondary education of Finland is in the second position in the world ranking.

Swiss secondary education is a win-win preparation for higher achievement. Holders of a Swiss certificate of secondary education need not worry. The road to prestigious educational institutions around the world is open.

Schools in Canada are distinguished by a peculiar feature: here the quality of education is almost uniform for any institution. There are no such sharp dispersions as, for example, it is observed in the US secondary education system. Therefore, graduates of any Canadian high school have a high chance of entering universities.

Dutch secondary education in terms of quality is in no way inferior to British. At the same time, the cost of studying in Dutch schools is two times less than in British ones. The Dutch-style certificate of secondary education is quoted all over the world.

Higher education (bachelor's degree)

The rating of the higher education system is headed by the 5 most prosperous countries in the world. Where there are resources for education, where there is a real need for high-class specialists, they do not spare money for education. Therefore, again the first line remains with the UK. Further descending - Germany, USA, Australia, Sweden.

British universities do not need extra advertising. Educational institutions with a long history, high rates of education always claim the first roles. The value of a British diploma is beyond doubt.

Germany is ready to provide citizens with free higher education, and this is perhaps one of the important points that brings the country to the second position in the ranking. A variety of educational programs and internationally recognized diplomas.

US universities offer a flexible approach to the education system. Students are offered a wide range of educational programs. There are many universities where distance education is practiced.

US universities have a very flexible approach to learning

Australian institutions are a whole network of institutions of higher education, where there are all opportunities to get a bachelor's degree. Australia attracts international students with a high quality of study and the prospect of a good career.

The Swedish Baccalaureate System offers a variety of study programs. Teaching is conducted in English. Sweden is famous for its well-equipped university classrooms. There are many research centers in the country.

Master's degree

Germany consistently holds the first position in the ranking of countries where future masters are provided with the best learning conditions. There are many reasons for this, ranging from the possibility of free education to worthy scholarships.

Students of the first Russian-German magistracy after a lecture by Guntram Kaiser

Austria is not far behind neighboring Germany. It also offers a decent education for reasonable money. The possibility of free education is not excluded. Conditions of study allow you to combine study and work.

The Master's degree in the USA is a good base for getting an education in a variety of fields. The range of educational programs is impressive. At the same time, the American version is attractive with interesting job prospects after training.

According to the rating of the master's degree, the UK is slightly inferior to other countries. However, the position in the fourth position does not reduce the importance of the British diploma. On the contrary, together with the British internship, the master's degree acquires an even higher status.

France occupies the fifth place in the world ranking of magistracy. Higher education here can be obtained on condition of small expenses. In addition, the option of providing a scholarship is not excluded for students. Good conditions for research activities and a wide range of specializations.

MBA (Master of Business Administration)

Actually, the birthplace of the MBA is the United States, and therefore it is quite natural that it is the States that occupy the first place. There are many business schools in the United States, where students are provided with a quality education in the field of business administration.

Chinese MBA school is already competing with the US

Following the Americans, the UK is in a hurry to take over the student market. The second position in the ranking confirms the ability of the British higher business school to compete on an equal footing in this area. Good schools, professional training, experienced teachers.

Third place in the field of MBA education confidently holds Australia. The country is also ready to offer a large number of business schools of various levels. Education here is perfectly combined with an accessible practical base. Employment opportunities are open.

The basics of European business are taught by higher schools in France. It is not for nothing that the French higher education in the field of MBA is ranked fourth in the ranking. There is a good selection of prestigious business schools, each of which teaches in full accordance with European standards.

Finally, Canada is the fifth position in the ranking and all the necessary business administration skills after graduation from any of the universities. Canadian education is cheaper than in the US and even in Europe. In Canada, after studying, it is easier to gain a foothold - to stay to work in your specialty.

PhD

The United States was the first in the educational field for graduate students. America provides many universities, a lot of research programs, well-equipped laboratories. For graduate students in the United States, there is an important factor - support from large businesses in the form of grants and scholarships.

Germany attracts with its fundamental approach and contacts with prominent scientists. Third place in the ranking due to the expressed financial support for projects in the field of technical and natural sciences.

Fifth place went to the UK. This is quite enough to once again confirm the high level of the scientific base, the degree of qualification of the teaching staff.

Direction of study

It is rather difficult to single out a specific country in order to place it in the ranking, taking into account the direction of study. Most countries from the TOP list provide a choice in almost all areas. There is no official ranking for areas of study. There are some recommendations from the university beau monde. Based on these recommendations, ratings are created.

Country ranking table for selected areas of higher education

Ranking by cost of education

Some European countries are ready to train foreigners and their citizens, if not for free, then for a purely symbolic price. For example, studying in Germany will cost the average student about €500 per year. However, if the student is a foreigner, in addition to living in the country of study, you will have to spend a more impressive amount. But even in this scenario, German education promises students to spend 10 times less than in Australia.

Ranking of countries in the world by tuition fees (table)

Only two countries remain really free for education today: Finland and Argentina.

Table: comparison of education in Russia and abroad

Russian education	Foreign education
The main emphasis is on the study of the theoretical part	Emphasis is placed on gaining skills in a practical area
A voluminous approach to learning, when many “extra” subjects are studied	Profile approach to learning with the addition of related subjects
Accessibility of higher education	Higher education is expensive in most countries
Low level of infrastructure and student comfort	Good conditions for studying, infrastructure at a high level
Enrollment of applicants based on the results of the exam	Enrollment of applicants based on the results of a test / exam or on the basis of the average score of the certificate

Table: comparison of education systems in different countries

Country	Positive sides		Negative sides
Australia, USA, Canada, New Zealand	Designed for a significant percentage of the population. Associated with bank lending for education. Employment opportunities for students are provided.	individual, liberal, free approach to university activities; mass attraction of foreign students. High percentage of service exports; education taking into account local characteristics and needs; attention to research and applied knowledge is the same; special training combined with practice is welcome; scientific research at a high level; distance education is widely developed; the number of scientific and technical specialists, masters, doctors of sciences is impressive; Most of the education is financed by the state.	High cost of education in most foreign countries.	there is no nationwide planning for enrollment of students; the education system is disintegrated. There are no strict federal standards for educational institutions. General purpose funding sources; functional literacy of schoolchildren at a low level; private universities are much larger than public ones; state support is observed only in universities with a research bias; there is a shortage of scientific, engineering, pedagogical workers.
Japan, China, South Korea		entrance exams and tests are characterized by a high level of complexity. High level of literacy of schoolchildren; foreigners are offered short-term educational courses; good job prospects.		the autonomy of universities is limited; multifunctionality of educational institutions at a low level; many private universities. The share of state funding is very small; few technical specialists are trained. Most of them are humanists; the percentage of graduate students is small. The level of scientific research is low; general education disciplines in priority. Lack of teachers-practitioners; there is a hierarchy of universities. The presence of bureaucracy is noted; there are no motivations for students during periods of study.
Countries of Europe		The education system is flexible and has a variety of educational programs. There are a lot of evening universities. There are adult education centers. There is a system of distance learning. Master's programs offer a wide range of directions; many universities of state subordination; teaching staff - civil servants. The education system is regulated by the state; the principle of "academic freedom" is supported; in some countries education is free. Many funding programs for students; training is focused on the needs of the market. Practice internships. Technical and applied specialties prevail; scientific research is carried out at a high level.		lack of entrance examinations in some countries; no or few work placements during training in some selected countries; students of humanitarian specialties have difficulties with studying loans; there are no uniform requirements for the quality indicators of education; The learning process can take years. In some countries, universities are overloaded with students; in most countries the education system is decentralized; complex definition of correspondences of diplomas. The division of the academic year into cycles is often not agreed upon.

List of countries by population literacy rate for 2019

Information for reflection - most countries with an advanced education system have not provided information to the UNESCO organization regarding the level of literacy of their own population for the last 10 years.

Countries of the world	Men, %	Women, %
Afghanistan
Argentina
Azerbaijan
Australia (2009)
Bangladesh
Belarus
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Cape Verde
Cambodia
Canada (2009)
Central African Republic
Colombia
Comoros
Costa Rica
Ivory Coast
Croatia
Czech Republic (2009)
Denmark (2009)
Djibouti (2009)
Dominica (2009)
Dominican Republic
Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Fiji (2009)
Finland
Germany (2009)
Grenada (2009)
Guatemala
Guinea-Bissau
Honduras
Iceland (2009)
Indonesia
Ireland	(no data)	(no data)
Israel (2011)
Japan (2009)
Kazakhstan
Korea (DPRK)
Republic of Korea (2009)
Kyrgyzstan
Luxembourg (2009)
Macedonia
Madagascar
Malaysia
Maldives
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Netherlands (2009)
New Zealand (2009)
Nicaragua
Norway (2009)
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Philippines
Portugal
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon islands
South Africa
South Sudan
Sri Lanka
Swaziland
Sweden (2009)
Switzerland (2009)
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Timor Leste
Trinidad and Tobago
Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
UK (2009)
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
Zimbabwe

The best countries for educational emigration

According to the results of numerous surveys conducted over the past 5 years, the list of the best countries for educational emigration has not changed much. North America, Europe, Southeast Asia are waiting for future bachelors and masters, graduate students and doctors.

1. Great Britain.
2. Canada.
3. Germany.
4. France.
5. Australia.
6. Sweden.
7. Japan.

What does acquaintance with ratings give to a potential student? Of course, information that will help you make the right choice of the country of study and the specific place where you will receive knowledge. Ratings information will help to more accurately determine in terms of personal capabilities and choose the appropriate education system. Finally, even the question of the cost of education is solved more easily thanks to ratings.

The Netherlands is a wonderful country with many outstanding sights, a high standard of living, respect for human rights and medicine. Not surprisingly, it is included in the list of the ten most educated countries in the world with a literacy rate of 72%. Some of the most famous universities in the world are located in the Netherlands. Higher education is available to every citizen of the country, and from the age of five, education for children is mandatory. There are 579 public libraries and approximately 1,700 colleges in the Netherlands.

New Zealand is located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country is not only one of the richest economies in the world, but it is considered one of the most literate countries in the world. The New Zealand education system is classified into three different levels including basic school, high school and higher education. At each of these levels of education, the New Zealand school system relies primarily on functional research rather than mere memorization of materials. The New Zealand government pays maximum attention to educational institutions. That is why the literacy rate in New Zealand is 93 percent.

The Central European German-speaking country of Austria is one of the strongest economies in the world. 98 percent of Austrians can read and write, which is a very high figure. Not surprisingly, Austria is included in the list of the most developed countries in the world with a high standard of living, first-class educational institutions and medical services. The first nine years of free and compulsory education are paid for by the government, and further education must be paid for by yourself. Austria has 23 renowned public universities and 11 private universities, eight of which are ranked among the best in the world.

France is one of the most beautiful countries in Europe and the 43rd largest country in the world. The education index is 99%, which indicates one of the highest levels of education among 200 countries worldwide. A few decades ago, the French education system was considered the best in the world, having lost its leading position in the past few years. The educational system of France is divided into three stages, including basic, secondary and higher. Among the many universities in the country, 83 are funded by state and public funds.

The North American country of Canada is not only the second largest country in the world, but also one of the richest countries in the world in terms of GDP per capita. It is also one of the most educated countries in the world. Living in one of the safest countries in the world, Canadians enjoy a luxurious and healthier lifestyle, along with high-quality educational institutions and advanced medicine. The literacy rate in Canada is approximately 99%, and the three-tier Canadian education system is very similar to the Dutch school system. 310,000 teachers teach at the basic and senior levels, and approximately 40,000 teachers are employed at universities and colleges. There are 98 universities and 637 libraries in the country.

The Scandinavian country is one of the five most educated countries in the world. Free education on a regular basis for children aged 7 to 16 is compulsory. Sweden's education index is 99%. The government is trying very hard to provide an equal free education to every Swedish child. There are 53 public universities and 290 libraries in the country. Sweden is one of the wealthiest as well as highly skilled countries in the world.

Denmark boasts not only the strongest economic system in the world. It is also the happiest country on the planet with a 99% literacy rate, making it one of the most literate in the world. The Danish government spends a huge amount of their GDP on education, which is free for every child. The school system in Denmark offers a high quality education to all children without exception.

The Republic of Iceland is a beautiful island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean. With a literacy rate of 99.9%, Iceland is one of the three most literate countries in the world. The Icelandic education system is divided into four levels, including pre-school, primary, high school and higher education. Education from six to sixteen is compulsory for all without exception. Most schools are funded by the government, which provides children with free education. 82.23% of the country's citizens have higher education. The Icelandic government spends a significant portion of its budget on education, maintaining a high literacy rate.

Norwegians can be called the healthiest, wealthiest and most educated people in the world. With a literacy rate of 100%, Norway has some of the most highly trained professionals in the world. A significant part of tax revenues to the budget is spent on the education system of the country. Here people like to read books very much, which is confirmed by the number of public libraries - there are 841 of them in Norway. The school system in Norway is divided into three levels: basic, intermediate and higher. Education from six to sixteen years of age for children is compulsory.

Finland is a beautiful European country. It rightfully occupies a leading place in the lists of the richest, as well as the most literate countries in the world. Finland has been improving its own, unique education system for many years. Nine years of schooling are compulsory for children between the ages of seven and sixteen and are completely free of charge, including government-subsidized nutritious meals. Finns can be called the best readers in the world, judging by the number of libraries in the country. The literacy rate in Finland is 100%.

Thanks to the global connections entwining the entire planet, the modern world seems to have become smaller. Under these conditions, the role of education has increased significantly - the prosperity of the state cannot take place without the effective operation of the education system, as well as other factors of socio-economic development. In order to somehow compare the quality of the education system, experts came up with a number of metrics (PIRLS, PISA, TIMSS). Based on these metrics and other parameters (the number of graduates in the country, the literacy rate), since 2012, the Pearson group has published its own index for various countries. In addition to the index, learning progress and thinking skills are taken into account. This year the list of countries with the best education is as follows:

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1. Japan

This country is the most advanced in the level of many technologies, and the reform of the educational system put it in the first place in this ranking. The Japanese were able to radically change the model of education, create an effective control system in it. When the country's economy suffered a complete collapse, education was seen as the only source of its development. Japanese education has a long history, and now it keeps its traditions. His system is based on high technology, which allows the Japanese to lead the way in understanding problems and the level of knowledge. The literacy rate of the population here is almost 100%, but only primary education is compulsory here. For many years, the Japanese education system has been aimed at preparing schoolchildren for employment and fruitful participation in public life. Here, children are required to produce results that correspond to their abilities. The curriculum in Japan is rigorous and dense, and students learn a lot about the cultures of the world. Particular emphasis is placed on practical exercises.

2. South Korea

About 10 years ago, there was nothing special to say about the Korean education system. But the rapid development of the South Korean economy has dramatically pushed it into the list of the world's leading ones. There is a large percentage of people here with higher education, and not because it has become fashionable to study, but because learning has become the principle of Korean life. Modern South Korea is leading in terms of technological development, and this could only be achieved by government reforms in the field of education. It allocates $11.3 billion annually for education. The country is 99.9% literate.

3. Singapore

The population of Singapore has a high IQ. Particular attention is paid here to the quality and volume of knowledge, but also to the students themselves. At the moment, Singapore is one of the richest countries and at the same time, one of the most educated. For the success of the country, education plays a crucial role, so it is spent here without stint - annually investing 12.1 billion dollars. The literacy rate in the country is above 96%.

4. Hong Kong

This piece of mainland China is notable for the fact that researchers have determined that its population has the highest IQ. The literacy of the population and the education system here are at a very high level. Thanks to a well-thought-out education system, success in the development of high technologies here has also become possible. Hong Kong is one of the "business centers" of the world, it is well suited for quality higher education. Moreover, different levels of education have a high level here: not only higher, but also primary and secondary. Training is conducted in the local dialect of Chinese and in English. Schooling, lasting 9 years, is compulsory for all in Hong Kong.

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5. Finland

The educational system in Finland gives students and schoolchildren maximum freedom. Education is completely free in the country, and the school administration even pays for meals if the student spends a full day at the school. Here they are actively engaged in attracting applicants to the country's universities. Finland leads in such an aspect as the number of people who consistently complete any form of education. The country allocates significant resources for education - 11.1 billion euros. Thanks to this, it was possible to build a solid educational system here from the initial level to the higher one. Finnish schools are free to choose teaching materials, and teachers here must have a master's degree. They are given wide freedom in terms of organizing classes in their classes.

6. UK

In this country, the best educational system in the world has long been formed. The UK is traditionally known for its excellent education, especially at the university level. The University of Oxford is considered to be a reference university in the world. In the field of education, Great Britain is a pioneer, for many centuries it was here that the education system was formed within the walls of ancient English universities. But as for the primary and secondary levels of education, much less attention is paid to them here, and only higher education is considered impeccable. This does not allow the UK to lead this ranking, and even in Europe it ended up in second place.

7. Canada

The level of higher education in Canada has reached such a high level that more and more foreign youth have begun to rush to this country in recent years to receive it. At the same time, the rules for obtaining education may differ in different Canadian provinces, but the common thing for the whole country is that the Government of Canada pays a lot of attention to the issues of standards and quality of education everywhere. The share of school education in the country is especially high, but fewer young people strive to continue to receive it in universities than in the countries already mentioned. Funding for education is mainly handled by the government of a particular province, that is, the Canadian education system shows a clear decentralized nature. Therefore, each province controls its own curriculum. Teaching practices and teaching staff here are subject to strict selection. The introduction of technology and constructive interaction with the families of students make education more advanced. Education in Canada is conducted in English and French.

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8. Netherlands

The quality of Dutch education is evidenced by the fact that the population of this country is recognized as the most well-read in the world. Here, all levels of education are free, although there are paid private schools in the Netherlands. The peculiarity of the local education system is that students under the age of 16 must devote their whole day to learning. Adolescents can now further choose whether to continue studying all day or reduce the time of study, which determines whether they will pursue higher education or settle for elementary education. In the Netherlands, in addition to secular educational institutions, there are also religious ones.

9. Ireland

The Irish education system is also considered one of the best in the world, if only because of its absolute freeness, including in colleges and universities. Such successes in the field of education did not go unnoticed in the world, so this modest island also got such an honorable rating. Currently, Icelandic education has a clear bias towards learning and teaching the Irish language. For all Irish children, primary education is compulsory, and all educational institutions, including private ones, are financed by the country's government. Its goal is to provide quality and free education to all the inhabitants of the island and at all levels. Therefore, 89% of the Irish population has completed compulsory secondary education. But free education does not apply to foreign students - even young people who come from the European Union have to pay tuition here, and if they work here at the same time, they pay taxes.

10. Poland

As early as the 12th century, an education system began to take shape in Poland. Interestingly, it was here that the first Ministry of Education appeared, which to this day does an excellent job with its tasks. The success of Polish education has a variety of confirmations, for example, Polish students have repeatedly become winners of various international competitions in the field of mathematics and fundamental sciences. The country has a very high literacy rate. Due to the consistently high quality of education, Polish universities are listed in many countries. Students from abroad also tend to come here.

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