Baby animals. What is the name of a female reindeer? What is the name of a female deer
There are both wild and domesticated reindeer specimens. This proud and noble animal, unfortunately, has become a popular target among poachers, and for this reason, the population of reindeer in nature is steadily declining.
The height of the reindeer at the withers is about 1.5 m, the body is oblong, its length is about 220 cm. The weight of the animals is from 100 to 220 kg. Females are always smaller than males.
The coat color of reindeer is very diverse, and includes many shades of brown and brown. The inhabitants of the forest zones are painted in the darkest tones, the specimens that live on the islands are usually lighter. In winter, the animal's coat changes its color, it becomes much lighter, there are individuals of a beautiful ashy shade. The coloration of males and females of the reindeer is the same. During the molt, the summer coat, which is up to 1 cm long, is replaced by the winter coat, which is very long and thick. The structure of the fur allows this animal to endure fairly low temperatures, as well as swim.
In addition to wool, the structure of the hooves of the reindeer is unusual. The hooves are wide, help to stay on the surface of the snow, between them there are long hairs that perform the same function. The shape of the hooves is concave, thanks to which it is convenient to dig with them and the animal can get food from under the snow.
Of course, the main pride and dignity of the reindeer are its antlers. They are possessed by both males and females of this species. But the former have more luxurious horns, they are very branched and long. For the winter, males shed their horns, and females become hornless only after giving birth.
The reindeer is a herbivore. He is able to feed on almost all plants that only he manages to find in the harsh conditions of his habitats. The basis of the animal's diet is reindeer moss, a lichen that grows in the northern regions. Since the reindeer moss does not contain enough vitamins, the reindeer also eats berries, mushrooms, various herbs, and even cereals, everything that it finds in the summer. Reindeer especially love cereal plants. For example, domesticated reindeer are mainly fed with silage and hay.
According to habitats, tundra, forest and mountain reindeer are distinguished. These names correspond to where this or that population lives. Tundra deer live in the tundra, forest deer prefer forests for life, and mountain deer, respectively, are found in the mountains. This division is rather arbitrary, since this species is prone to frequent migrations and constantly changes its place of residence.
The habitat of the reindeer includes North America, Russia, Kamchatka, northern Canada, Alaska, Sakhalin and Taimyr. This species of deer therefore received the name of the northern one, since it lives mainly in the conditions of the harsh northern climate.
In reindeer, sexual dimorphism is not very pronounced and is expressed in the fact that males are larger in size than females.
During the summer, reindeer live on the Arctic coasts. During this period, in any other areas, they are attacked by clouds of midges, and only the cool arctic winds do not allow the midges to annoy the animal. After the onset of cold weather, reindeer form herds and move to the forests.
During migrations, animals look for areas where there is not much snow, since from under large snowdrifts they simply will not be able to get their food. Migrations stretch for 500 km, while reindeer swim across rivers and overcome other obstacles in search of places suitable for their life. When May comes, the herds go back to the tundra. Interestingly, the movements of groups of reindeer always take place along the same road.
Reindeer usually live in herds. Sometimes there are solitary individuals, but in general this is a rarity for this species. The number of animals in a group is variable. Usually there is one male in it, and females with young.
The dominant male protects his herd from both other males and predators. He marks the territory of his group with a special secret and drives away all strangers and strangers from it.
The mating season for reindeer begins in mid-October and lasts until the end of November. At this time, males behave especially aggressively and often enter into real fights with each other. The strongest male wins the right to mate with 10 or more females during the rut period.
Pregnancy lasts about 8 months, offspring are born in late spring or early summer. Usually, a female reindeer has one cub in a litter. Twins are very rare.
A newborn deer is very small and weak, its weight barely reaches 6 kg, but a few days after birth, horns are already breaking through. The deer as a whole grows and gains weight quite quickly, since soon after its birth, a period of migration begins, associated with overcoming quite serious distances. Adult males carefully monitor their herds, protect them from predators, and in case of attacks they even fight with the latter to protect their females and offspring.
A newborn fawn stays next to its mother during the first two years of life, until puberty. The life span of a reindeer is about 25 years.
Reindeer are most vulnerable during their migrations, when even adults are attacked by predators such as wolves, wolverines, lynxes and others. But the greatest harm to the population of this animal is caused by people, namely, uncontrolled hunting and poaching in order to obtain antlers (young horns).
- Panty or non-ossified deer antlers have healing properties and are widely used in both folk and official medicine. An extract is isolated from them, which has general tonic and adaptogenic properties. Professor I. I. Brekhman in the middle of the last century developed a drug from reindeer antlers, tablets, which they called "Rantarin", and a liquid remedy "Velcornin". Epsorin was the first high-quality extract obtained from wild reindeer antlers. From the ossified horns of this animal species, the food supplement "Cygapan" is made, which is endowed with immunostimulating properties.
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The animal world strikes with a variety of species, a riot of colors, and unexpected forms. Life exists in a variety of places: from the North Pole to the South, in the hottest deserts and in the cold tundra.
The reindeer is an artiodactyl ruminant mammal of the deer family. Their habitat covers the northern territories of Eurasia and North America (tundra and taiga zones). In Russia, these animals can be found in the Far East, Northern Urals, Western and Eastern Siberia.
Basically, these animals are herbivores. From food they prefer lichens, grass, rough, berries, leaves, but birds and rodents are also on the menu. They do not refuse sea water or rock salt. Conditionally divided into two groups - domesticated and wild. The female reindeer has a special name - the female.
Reindeer are large animals. The length of their body can reach 220 cm, and the height is 140 cm. The mass of an adult individual ranges from 100-220 kg. The average life expectancy in nature is about 20 years. Usually they have a gray-brown (or coffee) color in summer, which by winter is replaced by either completely dark, or very light, or spotty. The coat also differs in length and texture depending on the season. The horns are large, branched, inherent in both female and male individuals. Males shed them before winter after the rut, and females only after the fawns appear, in May.
Wild reindeer are no strangers to roaming. They migrate in summer to watersheds and to the upper reaches of rivers, and in winter to the forest tundra and northern taiga, to moss moss areas with little snow. They move in a herd, the role of leader is played, as a rule, by an old male or female revered by all. In the spring, animals have to overcome the same path back. The rut (breeding period) for reindeer begins in autumn - in September or early October. Males do not differ in monogamy due to the harsh conditions of existence and the active struggle for the heart of the lady they like.
As a rule, the male has a harem of 10-15 female reindeer (we have already mentioned the name of the female reindeer), which bear offspring in spring or summer (May-early June) after a short (192-246 days) gestation. Most often, one deer is born. After birth, on their very first day, the young can even run. Two weeks later, the first rudiments of future branched horns appear. Mothers feed their cubs with milk until late autumn, although deer begin to look for pasture on their own from a month old.
As already noted, reindeer can exist not only in their natural environment. Man domesticated them by isolating part of the wild herd and now receives from them meat, wool, horns, milk and bones, as well as natural strength for horse-drawn transport. The shooting of wild individuals is universally prosecuted by law. Reindeer are interesting and very friendly animals, ready to cooperate with humans in exchange for simple things: their own safety and lick salt.
Reindeer are very beautiful and stately animals. They have many "superpowers" that allow them to survive in the Far North. Some of them most people don't even know about. Few people know about the name of the female deer. Let's not waste time and tell you about everything in order.
Before we find out what the female reindeer is called, let's talk a little about this species.
habitats
Reindeer can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the shores of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.
To be more specific, deer inhabit the following territories:
- mountainous regions of Norway;
- northern part of Russia;
- USA (Alaska);
- Canada.
In Sweden and Finland, only domestic reindeer live today.
Super abilities
Unusual abilities allow deer to survive in the harsh northern terrain:
- They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have a special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
- Deer are good swimmers. To some extent, this is the merit of their fur. The hairs are hollow inside. The air they are filled with allows the animals to stay afloat.
- In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a “mane” forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.
Offspring
The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.
The breeding season, the rut, begins around mid-October and lasts about a month.
- First, mixed herds are formed of several males and a large number of females.
- Then these herds are divided into smaller ones.
- Males compete and sometimes even fight over females. At this time, they lose a lot of strength, some even die.
The female's pregnancy lasts 8 months, after which one fawn (sometimes two) is born in May-June. On the first day, the fawn (as the newborn deer is called) gets up on its feet, and already at the age of a week it is able to run fast and even swim across large rivers.
About the female
Finally, we turn to the question of what the female deer is called.
European and sika deer females are called deer (note, not deer).
And the female reindeer is called the female reindeer.
Wild reindeer (or sokzha - its second name) differs from the female only in size, but not much. It is very difficult to visually determine what gender the deer is standing in front of you.
Now you know what the female deer are called. Interesting facts about women and deer will not leave you indifferent either.
- Deer milk is very nutritious, its fat content is more than 20 percent and resembles cream in consistency. Residents of the northern regions use it in its pure form, use it to make butter, cheese and other dairy products.
- In the tundra, the offspring of domestic females and wild reindeer are highly valued, but in the forest belt, where there are many domestic deer, such crossing is not acceptable.
- Reindeer females are unique in that they are the only owners of antlers among all representatives of the "women" of the deer family.
- Adult males shed their antlers after the rut, and young ones, which do not yet participate in the rut, in the middle of winter. Females lose such decoration only after calving.
- In this regard, an amazing fact. Santa's famous reindeer, Rudolph, is a girl! What's more, the entire team of Santa's reindeer consists of females, because only they wear antlers throughout the winter.
- Moreover, during the Christmas period, the subcutaneous fat of a male deer is only 5 percent, while that of a female is 10 times more. This allows the jacket to endure even extremely low temperatures.
Perhaps, after reading this article, you learned something new about female deer. What is the name of their offspring, what unique abilities these amazing animals have, how to distinguish sokzhu from vazhenka - without this knowledge it is impossible to understand how amazing and unique these graceful inhabitants of the North are.
Lim Olga asked a question in the Welcome category and received 6 replies
I learned at school that a female deer is not a deer, as they say about other animals, ... I always thought that a female deer is called a deer ...
If you have already touched on the topic of what the female deer is called, ... Deer are female European and spotted deer, although it is tempting to pronounce - deer.
a female deer, an artiodactyl animal of the deer family with branched horns ◆ They sat in the house of an old hunter for a long time, and then dispersed, ...
As a rule, the male has a harem of 10-15 female reindeer (we have already talked about the name of the female reindeer), which bring offspring in the spring or ...
The “deer” variant was unambiguously recognized by a native of Yoshkar-Ola, who rejected the deer as a vernacular. Re: female deer
What is the name of the female deer - what is it? Other possible words from the word SHUTTER. Appearance, manner of holding one's figure
what is the name of the female deer.
A deer or a female deer. Indicate in which sentence the verb in the indefinite form is the subject.
Deer deer. Zool. a female deer, an artiodactyl animal of the deer family with branched horns. They sat for a long time in the house of an old hunter, and then dispersed, spreading the news of a boy raised by a doe.
Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. K lyki are eye teeth in the upper jaw of a male or female deer.
To the fugitive Frankish warriors, a certain deer pointed out a saving ford across the Main. The hunting god Tsip of the Yucatan Maya under the name A Uuk Iol Tsip (a man who put on antlers and became a “deer”) is depicted in hieroglyphic writings as copulating with a deer.
I don’t think that the regional distribution of deer and doe will be found ... deer camp (“Razliv”, 1923), in the late L. Panteleev - [after the announcement in the Zoo] Masha turned pale, cringed, goggled her eyes. ‹…› I thought it was a deer…
The deer was often a generic figure (totem) among the peoples of Central Asia, hence the legend that the wolf and deer were the ancestors of Genghis Khan.
When they are still very small, the mother deer, in case of danger, runs away from them to the side: the deer freezes, clings to the ground, stretches its neck: if you pass by, you won’t notice.
The sworn enemies of the red deer have always been wolves. However, only a whole pack of wolves can cope with a large deer. The female herd, which includes deer of both sexes under 3 years old, is led by an experienced doe.
In a secluded place (usually where she gave birth to offspring in past years), the deer gives birth to a cub. Musk deer live alone or in families - a female, a male and cubs under the age of one year.
In O. Dryden's book "The Deer and the Panther", the spotted panther symbolizes the fallacy of the teachings of the Anglican Church, while the snow-white doe acts as a symbol of the purity and infallibility of the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Al-Biruni rationalizes the myth (we remember why the deer fills his…
This brave young deer miraculously escaped by diving under the fence, running away from a huge golden eagle. But instead of attacking a smaller animal, the eagle startled the spectators by attacking a female deer and trying to fly away with her.
Deer - raw cheese Dictionary of Russian synonyms. deer n., number of synonyms: 3 important women (6) deer ... Dictionary of synonyms. And, well. Deer female.
Their land was Enesai - the valley of the Mother, their parent was the Deer, their life was a knife and a bow with sharp arrows. For the last time, the Deer looked at those who believed in foreign gods ...
The female deer is called a deer; A male deer is a buck, stag. - A male deer is called a stag; The meat of a deer is venison.
The researchers say with confidence that the deer are not looking for more experienced males or males with larger harems. Only now scientists have not learned that female deer behave nobly ...
Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. Canine teeth are the eye teeth in the upper jaw of a male or female deer.
The last horn is in the form of swords turned in front 119 How much milk does a deer bring in a day? One-humped camel 68 A deer whose female bears antlers?
AVIATION FORUM on AVIA.RU - Helicopter and deer. He directed the helicopter towards the deer family and, with the help of the wind raised from the rotating blades, pushed the deer to the shore.
Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. In females, the old female usually dominates, the herd of males is led by the youngest deer.
The cult of the fallow deer, or deer, was widespread among numerous Asian peoples. The female deer - doe was a symbol of the moon and femininity. In Slavic folklore, the deer also acted as a vehicle for supernatural beings.
And the rescuers put the deer on the wanted list. “It is very dangerous to track down an animal on purpose,” Vitaly Ratner, director of the Center for Overexposure and Rehabilitation of Wild Animals, told MK. - The deer is already scared, and if he notices surveillance, he may behave inappropriately. But closer than 50 meters, the exhausted deer would not let people near her ...
Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. Canine teeth are the eye teeth at the top of the jaw of a male or female deer.
The female deer are hornless. Deer pregnancy lasts an average of 6-7 months. All deer species have variegated coloration (except reindeer), which perfectly camouflages them in the forest.
Izhevsk Zoo » Zoon news » Voronezh deer lost her groom. Children under 5 years free. Gerda, a female deer, escaped from the Chelyabinsk zoo.
News - Hunting, Fishing and Tourism News - Archive 2010 - In West Virginia, a hunter shot a doe with antlers. - When I came up to gut it, I took out a knife and saw that it was a deer.
Canadian rescuers did not want to leave a deer and a deer stuck on thin ice near the city of Antigonish to the mercy of fate. A helicopter was specially called for rescue, which is practically.
For example: white-tailed deer. Deer, female. Age From 3 years. St. Petersburg 15 January. Notify me when a product arrives.
Who am I - a canonical doe, moose, fallow deer, antelope, buffalo or what? Internet comes to the rescue Lanka, women. (hunt.). Deer female. A doe is also called a female deer (Cervus elaphus).
For this purpose, the barasinga sticks its immature antlers into the soil, trying to catch as many grass bunches as possible with them. The sympathy of deer is directly proportional to the number of herbal bunches on deer antlers. How does a barasinga deer attract a female.
The deer Uma spent three days in our veterinary clinic, which spent several weeks in the forest without proper help. home Attached animals Female European deer Uma.
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Baby animals sometimes have non-obvious names, and you may have even wondered questions like:
- What is the name of a female ferret?
- What is the name of a female deer, capercaillie, giraffe, peacock, woodpecker, wild boar?
- What is the name of a baby seal, walrus, swan, sheep, elk, badger?
- What is the name of a male duck, squirrel, cuckoo, pig, panther?
- What is the name of the baby animals? For example, elephants, eagles and so on.
In a word, in this article we have collected the names of females - mothers, males - fathers, as well as the names of animal cubs, including animals (they are also mammals), birds, fish, insects, reptiles and amphibians.
If you did not find someone, then be sure to write about it in the comments, and we will add this material in the very near future.
The collected material is presented in the form of a table with 4 columns. The first column is the name of the male, the 2nd is the name of the females, the 3rd is the name of the baby animal, and the last column is the plural name of the baby animal.
Note also that there are colloquial names , which are acceptable in speech, but use them in a scientific report, or when preparing an essay, it will not be correct .
Names of baby animals
| Parents | Cub (child) in the singular | Plural babies | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Father (male) | Mother (female) | ||
| Ram | Sheep or sheep | Lamb | lambs |
| Walrus | walrus | walrus | walrus |
| Giraffe | Giraffe, in colloquial speech there is a name - giraffe. | A calf is the name given to all young artiodactyl animals, but there is also a giraffe. | Calves or in colloquial speech - giraffes. |
| Elk | moose | calf | moose |
| Seal | female seal; in colloquial speech, you can find the name of the seal. | Belek, and in the scientific literature, a seal cub is usually called a puppy. | Belki, and in the scientific literature, seal cubs are usually called puppies. |
| Badger | Badger | Badger | Badgers |
| Zebra | Zebra | Foal | Foals |
| Hedgehog | hedgehog | hedgehog | Ezhata |
| Deer | That's right - a deer (Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary), and not a deer, as it might seem. The name Lanka is also found in Efremova's dictionary. | deer | deer |
| Wild reindeer or sokzha - this is how the peoples inhabiting the tundra call the reindeer. | Wild female reindeer or female reindeer. | A deer up to a year old is called “non-blowing” or “non-spitting”, and only a born baby is called “fawn”. | Fawns up to a year old are called “non-blues” or “non-spits”, and only those born are called “fawns”. |
| Serpent | Snake | serpent | Serpents |
| Rhinoceros | Rhino female | A calf, in colloquial speech, a rhinoceros is also found. | Calves, in colloquial speech - rhinos. |
| A boar is a male pig. Descendant of a boar. You can also meet a boar, but a boar cannot reproduce, as it is a castrated boar. | Pig | Piglet | piglets |
| Lynx male | Lynx | A lynx or kitten, as a lynx is from the cat family. | Lynxes or kittens. |
| Stallion (Horse) | Horse (Mare) | Foal | Foals |
| Ostrich | ostrich | Ostrich | ostriches |
| Swan | Swan | A chick, and in simple colloquial speech it is called a swan or a swan. | Chicks, swans. |
| male panda | Panda | A panda cub, a panda bear cub, since the panda belongs to the bear family. You can meet the names "pandenok" or "pandenysh", but in the scientific literature the terms are not used - only in common parlance. When a panda cub grows up a little, they begin to call him a little panda. | Panda cubs, panda cubs. |
| Fish | fry | Fry or juveniles | |
| Crocodile | crocodile | crocodile | crocodiles |
| Raccoon | A female raccoon will be correct, but you can also find the names of a raccoon or a raccoon. | Puppy | Puppies |
| Eagle | Eaglet | Eaglet | Eaglets |
| male monkey | Monkey | A baby monkey, and colloquially, a baby monkey can be called a "monkey". | monkey cubs |
| Bull | Cow | Calf | calves |
| Whale | female whale, whale | In scientific publications, either the phrase “whale baby” or “calf” is used; in colloquial speech, you can meet a whale. | Whale cubs, calves, whales |
| male squirrel | Squirrel | little squirrel | Belchata |
| Leopard | female leopard | Kitty | kittens |
| Donkey | donkey | Foal | donkeys |
| Wolf | She-wolf | wolf cub | cubs |
| male toad | Toad | Zhabyonka (feminine), zhabyonok (masculine) according to Dahl's dictionary | Frogs |
| Hippopotamus (hippopotamus) | Behemoth | A baby hippopotamus, and you can also call the baby hippopotamus. Also note that hippos belong to the artiodactyl family. In the scientific language, the cubs of all artiodactyls are called calves. | Baby hippos, calves |
| fox | fox, fox | fox cub | fox cubs |
| Nerpa (type of seal) | Seal | Belek (belek), and in the scientific literature, seal cubs are usually called puppies. | Belki, and in the scientific literature, seal cubs are usually called puppies. |
| Kangaroo | Kangaroo | Kangaroo | kangaroo |
| Goat | Goat | Kid | goats |
| Camel | Camel | camel | Camels |
| arctic fox | fox female | A fox cub, but it can also be called a puppy, since the fox is a mammal of the canine family, and a cub is called a cub not only of a dog, but also of a wolf, fox and other canines. | fox cubs or puppies |
| male turtle | Turtle | Turtle | |
| Fur seal | female fur seal | Puppy | Puppies |
| male marten | Marten | Puppy | Puppies |
| Pigeon | Dove | Dove chick, in colloquial speech there is a dove. | Pigeon chicks, colloquially - pigeons. |
| Gusak (Goose) | Goose | Gosling | Goslings |
| Elephant | Elephant | Baby elephant | Elephant |
| Magpie male | Magpie | shirt | Sorochata |
| Martin | Swallow chick. In Dahl's dictionary, the name of the cowgirl is found. | Swallow chicks. | |
| a lion | Lioness | lion cub | lion cubs |
| Male mouse - colloquial | Mouse | little mouse | mice |
| male panther | Panther | A kitten, like a panther from the cat family. In colloquial speech, you can sometimes meet: a panther or a panther. | kittens |
| male frog | Frog | Tadpole (frog larva emerging from eggs). After the process of metamorphosis, he becomes a frog. A frog is a young frog. | Tadpoles, frogs |
| Dolphin | female dolphin | Dolphin, according to the explanatory dictionary of Efremova from 2000. | Dolphins |
| Dog | Dog | Puppy | Puppies |
| Sable | Sable female | Puppy, sable is also used colloquially. | Puppies |
| Crow | Female crow (emphasis on 1 syllable - crow) or crow | Crow crow or crow chick. | Crows or crow chicks. |
| Male crow or crow | Crow | Crow chick, crow. | Crow chicks, crows. |
| Stork | Stork in colloquial speech. | stork | storks |
| Cheetah | female cheetah | A kitten, like a cheetah from the cat family. | kittens |
| shark male | Shark | baby shark | shark |
| Hare | hare | Hare | Bunnies. In general, the offspring of hares happens 3 times a year. The first brood at the end of March. They are called - "nastoviki", the second brood is born in June, and they are called "spikelets" and "herbalists". Autumn hares are called "leaf fall", and they appear in September. Thus, late hares are called "deciduous". |
| Tiger | Tigress | tiger cub | tiger cubs |
| male red panda | Red panda | Panda cub or small (red, red) panda cub | Panda cubs or small (red, red) panda cubs |
| The male cuckoo, and names like: cuckoo, cuckoo, cuckoo, cuckoo are not correct. | Cuckoo | cuckoo | cuckoo |
| A male roe deer, and the Altaians call him kuran or guran. Hunters call a male roe deer a goat. | Roe deer or goat. You can also find the name of the female among the Altaians - kerekshin. And in some places the name is used - goat. | Roe deer in the dictionary of Ephraim. | Roe deer |
| lizard | Lizard | lizard | Lizards |
| male heron | Heron | Heron chick | Heron chicks |
| Ferret | female ferret | Puppy | Puppies |
| male antelope | Antelope | Calf, although in colloquial speech you can find such names as "antelope", "antelope" or "antelope", which should not be used in literary speech. | calves |
| doe male | Doe | Calf | calves |
| male killer whale | Killer whale, sometimes you can find the spelling killer whale, but the correct version is still killer whale. | In colloquial speech, you can use killer whales, or rather killer whales, but in general killer whale cubs are called that - killer whale cub. | killer whale cubs |
| Starling | female starling | Starling | skvorchata |
| male mink | Mink | Puppy | Puppies |
| Turkey | Turkey, and in cooked form, for example, fried will be a turkey. | turkey chick | Turkey poults |
| Penguin | Penguin | little penguin | penguins |
| male gorilla | Gorilla | Gorillion | Gorillion |
| male weasel | weasel | Puppy | Puppies |
| Gopher | The female gopher, and options like gopher, gopher, gopher - are not true. | Baby gopher. And the name like gophers is not true. | gopher cubs |
| Mole | A female mole, but a mole is allowed in colloquial speech. | Mole or mole according to Dahl's dictionary. | moles |
| Sparrow or diminutive to sparrow - sparrow, sparrow | Sparrow - according to Ozhegov's dictionary | Sparrow or colloquially sparrows or little sparrows and you can even meet a little sparrow. | sparrow |
| male otter | Otter | Puppy | Puppies |
| Rabbit | Bunny | rabbit | rabbits |
| Crane | Female crane, crane, crane | Crane | Cranes |
| Polar bear | polar bear | bear cub | bear cubs |
| male jackdaw | Jackdaw | Galchonok | Galchata |
| Rook | rook | rook | Grachata |
| Buffalo | buffalo | buffalo | buffalo |
| Bear | Bear | bear cub | bear cubs |
| Rooster | Hen | Chick | chickens |
| Chipmunk | Chipmunk | Chipmunk | Chipmunk |
| Cat | Cat | Kitty | kittens |
| Drake | Duck | Duckling | ducklings |
| Buffalo | buffalo | Calf | calves |
| Beaver is also a beaver, but the word "beaver" means the animal itself, but "beaver" is the fur of this beautiful animal. The beaver is used in scientific literature, and the beaver in colloquial. | beaver | beaver | beavers |
| Goat | Goat | Kid | goats |
| male titmouse | Tit | Tit chick, colloquially found - titmouse | Chicks of a tit, colloquially also used - titmouse |
| Woodpecker | female woodpecker | Woodpecker chick, woodpecker is used in zoology | Woodpecker chicks, zoologists use - woodpeckers |
| Boar | Boar | boar | Boar |
| Mammoth | Mammoth or female mammoth | Mammoth | Mammoths |
| Thrush | A female thrush or a female thrush. In colloquial speech, it is found - a thrush. | A thrush chick, in colloquial speech - a thrush. | Thrush chicks |
| Desman or crest | Desman female | Desman cub, colloquially a muskrat. | Desman cubs, in colloquial speech - desmans. |
| Teretev, a kosach, he is a polyukh. | The female black grouse, you can also find the names - black grouse, scythe, female scythe, chicken. | black grouse chick | Black grouse chicks, popular name - powders. |
| A male owl, hunters use the name owl. | Owl | Owlet | Owlets |
| Partridge male. Ornithologists call the male cock, hunters - partridge. Among the local names there are names: drummer, pitoon. | Partridge, there are also many local names: chicken, partridge, partridge, white grouse, tallovka, alder, birch. | partridge chick | partridge chicks |
| Skunk | female skunk | Puppy, colloquially - skunk | Puppies |
| Ant-eater | Female anteater, colloquially - anteater | Anteater cub | Anteater cubs |
| Vulture | Vulture female | Vulture chick | Vulture chicks |
| Toucan | female toucan | toucan chick | toucan chicks |
| Tapir | female tapir | Foal or baby tapir | Foals or baby tapirs |
| Male coati or male coati | Nosuha, the scientific name is coati. | Noseha cub or coati cub | Nosihi cubs or coati cubs |
| meerkat | A female meerkat, colloquially a meerkat | A baby meerkat, colloquially a meerkat. | Meerkat cubs, colloquially - meerkats. |
| Tamarin or saguin | female tamarin | baby tamarin | tamarin cubs |
| Jackal | female jackal | Puppy or baby jackal | Jackal puppies or cubs |
| Ermine | female stoat | baby stoat | baby stoat |
| Bison or European bison | A female bison, also called a cow, in colloquial speech - a bison. | A calf or a bison cub, in colloquial speech - a bison. | Calves or young bison, in colloquial speech - bison. |
| male bat | Bat | Puppy or baby bat | Puppies or baby bats |
| Snow leopard, irbis or snow leopard | Female snow leopard or female irbis or female snow leopard | Kitten or snow leopard cub or snow leopard cub or snow leopard cub | Kittens or snow leopard cubs, or snow leopard cubs, or snow leopard cubs |
| Jerboa | A female jerboa, colloquially you can sometimes meet a jerboa | Baby jerboa. Also on the Internet you can find the name - jerboa. This option can be considered colloquial. | Jerboa cubs, colloquially - jerboas. |
| Hamster | Female hamster, hamster. | A baby hamster, and colloquially - a hamster. | Hamster cubs, colloquially - hamsters. |
| Yak. The Tibetans call him g-yak. | Yak female. Tibetans call a female yak - dri. | Calf, baby yak or lamb. | Calves, baby yak or yak. |
| male heron | Heron | Heron chick | Heron chicks |
| Male gull or male gull. And no seagulls or seagulls! | Gull | Seagull chick, chabar (an outdated version from Dahl's dictionary). In colloquial speech, you can meet - tea. Also, a chick of a seagull is called - kavysh. This name is also applicable to goslings and ducklings, but it is used very rarely. | Seagull chicks, savory, kavysh. |
| A male pike, and in Ukraine a male pike is called a pike. | Pike | Shchurenok, pike cub, there is also a name pike. | Squirrels, pike cubs. In the fairy tale "At the command of the pike" the name of the pike is found. |
| Fenech or fennec fox or male fennec fox | fennec female | Fennec fox puppy or fennec cub | Fennec fox puppies or fennec cubs |
| male gazelle | Gazelle | Baby gazelle, colloquial version - gazelle | Gazelle cubs, colloquial version - gazelles |
| Parrot | Female parrot, colloquial version - parrot | Parrot chick, colloquial version - parrot, parrot | Parrot chicks, colloquial version - parrots |
| male echidna | Echidna | Echidna cub, in English, echidna cubs are called the word puggle, which means “cute” or “cute” in Russian, also the name puggle is a zoological name. In colloquial speech, you can find the name - viper. | Echidna cubs, in colloquial speech - vipers. |
| Platypus | A female platypus, colloquially a platypus. | Baby platypus. In colloquial speech, you can find the name - platypus, which is a diminutive of the name platypus. | Platypus cubs, in colloquial speech - platypuses. |
| Bullfinch, in the people they are called mockingbirds. | The female bullfinch, in colloquial speech - the bullfinch, among the people they also meet the name of the female snow maiden. | A bullfinch chick, in colloquial speech - a bullfinch. | Bullfinch chicks, colloquially - bullfinches. |
| Wren | female beetle | Kinglet chick | King chicks |
| Quail | Quail | quail chick | quail chicks |
| swift | Strizhikha - in colloquial speech. | Haircut - in colloquial speech. | Sheared - in colloquial speech. |
| Perch | female perch | Perch - in colloquial speech | perch |
can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the banks of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.
To be more specific, deer inhabit the following territories:
- mountainous regions of Norway;
- northern part of Russia;
- USA (Alaska);
- Canada.
In Sweden and Finland, only domestic reindeer live today.
Reindeer can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the shores of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.
Deer female: what is the name, description
The peoples inhabiting the tundra call the wild reindeer “sokzha”, probably few animal lovers know about it. A wild female reindeer - what is it called in the language of the local people? The name is quite interesting - "Vazhenka".
If we have already touched on the topic of what the female deer is called, then let's go over the names of other artiodactyl and horned representatives of the animal world. Deer are female European and spotted deer, although it is tempting to pronounce - deer.
Moose females are moose cows, this is quite natural. Roe deer, whether male or female, still remains roe deer, although in some places they are called goat and goat. Well, they really look like these animals.
But back to the question of what the female deer is called. Vazhenka - the stress in this word is placed on the first vowel. A beautiful name, maybe it was called that because of its important appearance? Quite possible.
Reindeer are not small at all. In length, the animals reach 2–2.3 meters, the weight is also impressive - 130-220 kg. The height at the withers is 1.4 meters, but quite often you can meet very low animals - 1.2 meters at the withers.
The color of the fur in the summer is gray-brown with coffee shades, in winter dark spots appear on light fur. There is a mane on the neck. For some, it is very beautiful, while for others it is almost invisible, it is so small.
What is the name of the female deer, we have already found out, the name "Vazhenka" is very suitable for her. Now it's time to talk about horns. Is there such a decoration for important women? It turns out yes. Reindeer are the only members of the family in which males and females have antlers.
Females are also much smaller in physique than males, and, accordingly, their horns are also smaller. But they have another advantage - women walk with horns all winter, while males shed them at this time.
Super abilities
Unusual abilities allow deer to survive in the harsh northern terrain:
- They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have a special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
- In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a “mane” forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.
- They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have a special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
- Deer are good swimmers. To some extent, this is the merit of their fur. The hairs are hollow inside. The air they are filled with allows the animals to stay afloat.
- In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a “mane” forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.
reindeer harem
The mating season for reindeer takes place in autumn sometimes, during September-October. At this time, males often arrange battles for the favor of the female. If you are near the herd during the rut, you will almost constantly hear the fighting “cavaliers” knocking with their horns, but, as a rule, such fights are very short: they knocked against each other with branched beauty on their heads for a minute and fled.
Deer are not distinguished by swan fidelity, they are polygamous, each male gathers his own harem around him. The older and more respectable the bull, the larger its harem, females like to be under the protection of a strong "guy".
The group of "beloved" ladies includes from 5 to 10 ladies. True, the composition of this group is almost impossible to accurately determine, the herd is constantly mixed and "treason" in deer families is quite possible, especially if the herd has a large number of individuals.
The strongest deer take care of only those females who are in heat. As soon as this romantic period ends, the male is no longer interested in her, he switches his attention to another.
As mentioned earlier, reindeer are unusual animals that can live in a very harsh northern climate, while managing to find food for themselves under the snow and produce offspring.
1. If a reindeer has the opportunity to have a snack with a bird delicacy, then he can easily eat an adult bird, small rodents can also get into the menu of a handsome horned man.
2. To maintain the salt balance in the body, deer not only drink sea water, they also gnaw their shed antlers. If there is a shortage of mineral salts, then they can even bite off each other's horns.
3. Deer are excellent swimmers. They are able to easily swim across a river of several kilometers.
4. Migrating deer travel more than 500 kilometers.5. Migration has been following the same path for decades.
6. Deer have a well-developed sense of smell. Under the snow about 1 meter deep, they smell their main food - reindeer moss. In the wind, a human smell is heard at a distance of 4 km.
7. Reindeer are almost completely devoid of sweat glands, for this reason, on the run, they throw out their tongues like dogs.
Offspring
The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.
The breeding season, the rut, begins around mid-October and lasts about a month.
- First, mixed herds are formed of several males and a large number of females.
- Then these herds are divided into smaller ones.
- Males compete and sometimes even fight over females. At this time, they lose a lot of strength, some even die.
The female's pregnancy lasts 8 months, after which one fawn (sometimes two) is born in May-June. On the first day, the fawn (as the newborn deer is called) gets up on its feet, and already at the age of a week it is able to run fast and even swim across large rivers.
The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.
Deer and her cubs
Young women are carried in the womb for eight months. In most cases, only one fawn is born, very rarely there are twins. Newborn cubs on the first day lie down under the side of their mother, and on the second day they already go after the parent, not lagging behind a single step.