How to get into the Airborne Forces and special forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops (1 photo). Preparation for service in the Airborne Forces and selection criteria for candidates Sending recruits to the Airborne Forces

The airborne troops are the pride of the Russian army, and every guy who wants to become a man dreams of how to get into the airborne forces. This is an elite branch of the military, and only the strongest young people are taken there.

If you are thinking about how to get to serve in the Airborne Forces, then the fastest and easiest way is to say so directly. At all medical examinations, at the military enlistment office, wherever you can, say directly that you want to serve in the airborne troops.

Characteristics of the future paratrooper

Among other things, you need to know what characteristics a conscript who wants to get into the airborne troops should have.

  1. Excellent health. The airborne troops are designed for quick landings behind enemy lines, that is, they are a rapid reaction detachment, the best military training. In order to become a worthy paratrooper, you need to have excellent physical and mental health. There can be no flat feet, myopia or heart murmurs.
  2. physical data. Appearance is an indicator of health. Therefore, the future paratrooper should be 175-190 cm tall and weigh 75-85 kg.
  3. Sports training. In the army, of course, fighters are drilled, but preference is always given to those who are already physically prepared for service. Therefore, all kinds of sports sections and ranks in martial arts will only benefit you.

How to prepare for military service

In addition to natural data, there are some things you can improve yourself.

  1. The weight. If the weight is insufficient or, conversely, excessive, it is better to bring the body into shape.
  2. Skydiving. The main way paratroopers land is parachute landing, and therefore a few years of parachuting will increase your chances.
  3. Push ups. This is the most favorite way to train in the army, and therefore it is best to prepare in advance. Learn to do push-ups from the floor with your hands, with your fists and with your fingers, push-ups on the uneven bars. Also try push-ups for speed, for duration of tension, for quantity.
  4. Marches. Long runs are also an important part of military training. Go for morning runs to increase your endurance and lung capacity.

How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?

The Airborne Troops are the elite troops of the Russian Federation and other countries of the former Soviet Union. Almost every young man who is taken into the army thinks about the following question: “How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?”. Of course, your great desire is needed. Think carefully about whether you are ready and want to serve in the elite airborne troops. If yes, then move on to the next paragraphs. However, desire alone is not enough, because in order to get into the Airborne Forces, you must have a certain set of physical and moral qualities.

First of all, we advise you to notify the selection committee about your desire to serve in the Airborne Forces during the medical examination at the military registration and enlistment office, and also do not forget to inform about it at the recruiting office when the so-called “merchants” come for you. How to get into the Van Airborne Forces, you need to think about it now, because the call is just around the corner, but it would not hurt to prepare. You just need to get in good physical shape, correct all the shortcomings in your health.

Tips for a future paratrooper


For the future paratrooper, I would like to give some advice that will help you get to serve in the Airborne Forces. First, the most important factor is your physical form. If you are overweight, we recommend that you reduce it to acceptable values, ranging from 75-85 kg, depending on your height. The growth of a paratrooper should almost always also be in the range of 175-190 cm, if you have it different, then let's say right away that you don't have many chances to get into the special forces of the Airborne Forces.


An excellent bonus for future paratroopers will be the presence of sports categories and sports training in various martial arts. The presence of sports training will make it easier for you to serve in the Airborne Forces, and will also become almost a determining factor for the commission, showing that you can handle the difficult conditions of military service. Do not forget that the main criterion is your state of health, if it is very good, then you also have excellent chances to get into the Airborne Forces.


An incredibly big bonus for the commission will be the experience of parachuting, but if you do not have this experience, then you should think about it. For the draft board, 5 jumps are enough to also put a plus in front of your last name. And here is a video of skydiving in one of the parts.

We told you above how to get into the special forces of the Airborne Forces and we hope that these tips will help young recruits who want to serve in the airborne troops to get there. There were cases that recruits were taken to the Airborne Forces after they pulled themselves up about 20 times on the horizontal bar. So everything is in your hands, dear conscripts.

It depends only on you whether they will accept this kind of troops or not. Take care of your form and your health, and we are sure that the draft board will not be able to refuse you. Those who serve willingly are almost always welcomed with open arms. So do not be afraid, speak openly about your wishes, let the draft board know that you are striving to get into the Airborne Forces.

How to get a girl into the Airborne Forces?


In modern society, more and more girls want to serve in military units. The question of how to get girls into the Airborne Forces sounds more and more often. We will tell the lovely ladies what is needed for this. Firstly, in Russia, girls can only serve under a contract. Therefore, you need to contact your military registration and enlistment office, find out exactly what documents you need to collect and when to come for a medical examination. Secondly, in the application that you attach to these documents, you must write why you want to serve in the airborne troops, believe me, this statement can play a key role in resolving the issue of concluding a contract with you.

Take your time and write everything as it is. The rest of the requirements are almost the same as for the guys. You just need to be in excellent physical shape, and your health should be at the highest level. That's it when passing a medical examination for girls, the requirements are higher than for guys, so be sure to take care of it in advance. Believe me, you need to be in perfect condition in order to get into the Airborne Forces.

We hope that the questions “How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?” and “How can a girl get into the Airborne Forces?” after reading our article, you will no longer ask, but will begin to process the necessary documents, as well as bringing your physical form within acceptable limits. Serving your country is a great honor. To be ready to give one's life for one's homeland, for one's country, is not so easy.

Think many times before going to the draft board whether you can, if necessary, die for the sake of protecting civilians. We hope that this will never happen and there will be peace on our territory. And we wish you, young conscripts, a good service, and always be in a good mood!

In order to find out how to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to understand what criteria are used to select this unit. Only eligible young people can be enrolled there. Many mistakenly believe that in order to become a paratrooper, you only need to declare your desire, but this is not so, so let's figure out what needs to be done to get into the Airborne Forces.

How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?

  1. So, let's start with the selection criteria. First, of course, you need to pass a medical commission. The fact is that the Airborne Forces are, in fact, a rapid response group, which, of course, implies that the paratrooper must be absolutely healthy, otherwise his body simply cannot withstand the physical exertion that is given on or during the assignment. If a person has flat feet or myopia, then it simply will not work to pass a medical commission.
  2. Secondly, only those young people who are at least 175 cm tall and weigh at least 75 kg are taken into this type of troops. These are the minimum parameters that a future paratrooper should have. As for the maximum weight, today a person who wants to get into the Airborne Forces should weigh no more than 85 kg with a height of 175 cm. If the height is higher, then, of course, the weight should be more.
  3. Thirdly, a guy who, before entering the service, went in for sports, most likely, will be able to become a paratrooper. For example, candidates who have been involved in boxing, freestyle wrestling, or in the gym will have an advantage in passing the commission. Thus, regular exercise is what you need to get into the Airborne Forces. This is the only way to "stand out" among others with their physical fitness.
What training will help you become a paratrooper?

In order to increase their chances, a young person can do the following:

It would not be superfluous to contact the military registration and enlistment office at the place of residence and get from them an official printout of the sports standards that the paratroopers pass. Such information will be happy to provide the staff of the commissariat. So the young man will be able to focus on specific numbers when building workouts.

If there is an opportunity to sign up for a parachute jump and master this art, then it is better to use it. The ability to make such jumps will also be an advantage over other candidates, who want to become paratroopers.

How to get into the Airborne Forces for military service?

If a young man meets the criteria described above, and he wants to become a paratrooper, then during the passage of the commission, he can apply to send him to serve in this particular branch of the military.

To do this, he needs to ask for a meeting with the head of the military commissariat immediately after receiving the summons and in a personal conversation tell him that you want to serve in the Airborne Forces. At the same time, it would not be superfluous to note your sports achievements, for example, to indicate that you were engaged in wrestling, won school championships in running. Remember that it is important to contact the chief by rank, which can be obtained in advance from the commissariat staff. This will show your willingness to follow military discipline and comply with the requirements of the command, which is necessary for a paratrooper.

On our site you can find out information about conscription to the airborne troops of the Russian Federation, read information about military service and ask a question to another user in the comments.

In 2015, the spring draft in general and the draft in the Airborne Forces in particular will be held from April 1 to July 15 in accordance with the Decree of the President and Commander-in-Chief of Russia Vladimir Putin signed on March 25.

Service in the Airborne Forces at all times was very honorable. This also applies to the call in 2015. According to the representative of the press service and information of the Russian Ministry of Defense for the Airborne Forces, the main selection criteria for the honorary "winged infantry", as before, will be physical fitness and excellent health, positive characteristics, and a high level of neuropsychic stability. The Airborne Forces are the reserve of the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of Russia, the basis of the mobile rapid reaction forces. And there are no impossible tasks where there are Airborne Troops.

During the annual selection for military service in the Airborne Forces, preference will also be given to conscripts who already have a secondary vocational and higher education, received a military-applied specialized specialty during training at educational institutions or at DOSAAF.

The conscription after the Omsk training in the Ivanovo Airborne Forces trains junior specialists for absolutely all the airborne forces of the country.

To get into the Airborne Troops by conscription in Ivanovo, you must first of all come to the conscription commission in this city and declare your desire. Then in your documents at the Military Commissariat they will put the appropriate label.

Air assault formations of the Soviet Army.

In addition to parachute units and formations, in the airborne troops, ground forces (SV) of the USSR Armed Forces there were also air assault units and formations, but they were subordinate to the commander of the troops of military districts (groups of troops), armies or corps. They did not differ in anything, except for tasks, subordination and OShS. Methods of combat use, combat training programs for personnel, weapons and uniforms for military personnel were the same as for paratrooper units and formations of the Airborne Forces (central subordination). Air assault formations were represented by separate air assault brigades (ODSHBr), separate air assault regiments (ODSHP) and separate air assault battalions (ODSHB).

The reason for the creation of air assault units in the late 60s was the revision of tactics in the fight against the enemy in the event of a full-scale war. The stake was placed on the concept of using massive landings in the near rear of the enemy, capable of disorganizing the defense. The technical possibility for such a landing was provided by the fleet of transport helicopters in army aviation, which had significantly increased by this time.
By the mid-80s, the USSR Armed Forces included 14 separate brigades, two separate regiments and about 20 separate battalions. The brigades were deployed on the territory of the USSR according to the principle - one brigade per one military district, which has land access to the State border of the USSR, one brigade in the inner Kiev Military District (23 ODSHBr in Kremenchug, subordinate to the High Command of the southwestern direction) and two brigades for groups of Soviet troops abroad (35 ODShBr in the GSVG in the city of Cottbus and 83 ODShBr in the SGV in the city of Bialogard). 56 Guards. The ODShBr in OKSVA, stationed in the city of Gardez of the Republic of Afghanistan, belonged to the Turkestan Military District, in which it was formed.
Individual air assault regiments were subordinate to the commanders of individual army corps.
The difference between the parachute and airborne assault formations of the Airborne Forces was as follows:
— In the presence of full-time airborne armored vehicles (BMD, BTR-D, self-propelled guns "Nona", etc.). In the airborne assault units, only a quarter of all units were equipped with it - in contrast to 100% of its staffing in the paratrooper units.
— In the subordination of the troops. Airborne assault units, operationally, were subordinate to the command of military districts (groups of troops), armies, and corps.

Conscription to the army in the Airborne Forces

The parachute units were subordinate to the command of the Airborne Forces, whose headquarters was in Moscow.
- In the assigned tasks. It was assumed that the air assault units, in the event of the start of large-scale hostilities, would be used to land in the enemy's near rear, mainly by helicopter landing method. Parachute units were supposed to be used in a deeper rear of the enemy with a parachute landing from VTA aircraft. At the same time, airborne training with planned training parachute landings of personnel and military equipment was mandatory for both types of airborne forces.
- Unlike the guards airborne units of the Airborne Forces deployed to the full state, some airborne assault brigades were cadre (special staff) and were not guards. The exception was three brigades that received the names of the Guards, created on the basis of the 105th Vienna Red Banner Guards Airborne Division disbanded in 1979 - the 35th, 38th and 56th.
In the mid-80s, the following brigades and regiments were part of the Airborne Forces of the USSR Armed Forces: 9
- 11 ODSHBr in the Trans-Baikal Military District (Trans-Baikal Territory, the cities of Mogocha and Amazar),
- 13 ODShBr in the Far Eastern Military District (Amur Region, Magdagachi and Zavitinsk),
- 21 ODSHBr in the Transcaucasian Military District (Georgian SSR, Kutaisi),
- 23 ODShbr of the South-Western direction (on the territory of the Kiev Military District), (Ukrainian SSR, Kremenchug),
- 35 Guards. ODShBr in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany (German Democratic Republic, Cottbus),
- 36 ODShBr in the Leningrad Military District (Leningrad region, Garbolovo township),
- 37 ODShbr in the Baltic Military District (Kaliningrad region, Chernyakhovsk),
- 38 Guards. ODSHBr in the Belorussian Military District (Belarusian SSR, Brest),
- 39 ODSHBr in the Carpathian Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Khyriv),
- 40 ODShBr in the Odessa Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Nikolaev),
- 56 Guards. ODShBr in the Turkestan Military District (formed in the city of Chirchik, Uzbek SSR and introduced into Afghanistan),
- 57 ODShBr in the Central Asian Military District (Kazakh SSR, Aktogay township),
- 58 ODShBr in the Kiev Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Kremenchug),
- 83 ODShBr in the Northern Group of Forces, (Polish People's Republic, Bialogard),
- 1318 ODSHP in the Belarusian Military District (Belarusian SSR, Polotsk) subordinate to the 5th separate army corps.
- 1319 ODSHP in the Trans-Baikal Military District (Chita region, Kyakhta) subordinate to the 48th separate army corps.
These brigades had in their composition management, 3 or 4 air assault battalions, one artillery battalion and units of combat support and logistics. The personnel of the deployed brigades reached 2,500 military personnel. For example, the staff strength of the 56th Guards. On December 1, 1986, the ODShBr consisted of 2,452 military personnel (261 officers, 109 ensigns, 416 sergeants, 1,666 soldiers).
The regiments differed from the brigades in the presence of only two battalions: one paratrooper and one air assault (on the BMD), as well as a slightly reduced composition of the regimental units.

In the Afghan war, one airborne division (103rd Guards Airborne Division), one separate airborne assault brigade (56th Guards Airborne Brigade), one separate paratrooper regiment (345th Guards OPDP) and two air assault battalions as part of separate motorized rifle brigades (66 separate motorized rifle brigade and 70 motorized rifle brigade). In total, for 1987, these were 18 "linear" battalions (13 paratroopers and 5 airborne assaults), which accounted for a fifth of the total number of all "linear" OKSVA battalions (which included another 18 tank and 43 motorized rifle battalions) .

Training of officers for the airborne troops.

Officers were trained by the following military educational institutions in the following military specialties (VUS):
- Ryazan Higher Airborne Command School - commander of an airborne (airborne assault) platoon, commander of a reconnaissance platoon.
- Landing Department of the Ryazan Higher Military Automobile Engineering School - commander of an automobile / transport platoon.
- Landing Department of the Ryazan Higher Military Command School of Communications - commander of a communications platoon.
- Airborne Department of the Novosibirsk Higher Military-Political Combined Arms School - deputy company commander for political affairs (educational work).
- Landing Department of the Kolomna Higher Artillery Command School - commander of an artillery platoon.
- Airborne faculty of the Leningrad Higher Anti-Aircraft Missile Command School - commander of an anti-aircraft missile platoon.
- Landing Department of the Kamenetz-Podolsk Higher Military Engineering Command School - commander of an engineering platoon.
In addition to graduates of these educational institutions, in the Airborne Forces they were often appointed to the positions of platoon commanders, graduates of higher combined arms schools (VOKU) and military departments, who prepared for the commander of a motorized rifle platoon.

This was due to the fact that the specialized Ryazan Higher Airborne Command School (RVVDKU), which produced an average of about 300 lieutenants every year, was not able to fully meet the needs of the Airborne Forces (at the end of the 80s they had about 60,000 personnel ) in platoon commanders. For example, the former commander of the 247th Guards. PDP, Hero of the Russian Federation Em Yuri Pavlovich, who began his service in the Airborne Forces as a platoon commander, graduated from the Alma-Ata Higher Combined Arms Command School.
For a long time, military personnel of units and units of the Special Forces (the so-called now army special forces) were mistakenly and deliberately called paratroopers. This is due to the fact that in the Soviet period, as now, the Russian Armed Forces did not have and do not have special forces, but there were and are units and units of the Special Forces (SpN) of the GRU of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces. The phrase “special forces” or “commandos” was mentioned in the press and in the media only in relation to the troops of a potential enemy (“Green Berets”, “Rangers”, “Commandos”).
Starting with the emergence of these units in the USSR Armed Forces in 1950 until the end of the 80s, the existence of such units and units was completely denied. Up to the point that conscripts learned about their existence only when they were accepted into the personnel of these units and units. Officially, in the Soviet press and on television, units and units of the Special Forces of the GRU of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces were announced either as parts of the Airborne Forces - as in the case of the GSVG (officially there were no Special Forces units in the GDR), or as in the case of OKSVA - separate motorized rifle battalions (OMSB). For example, the 173rd Separate Special Purpose Detachment (173 OOSpN), stationed near the city of Kandahar, was called the 3rd Separate Motorized Rifle Battalion (3 OMSB).
In everyday life, servicemen of subunits and units of the Special Forces wore full dress and field uniforms adopted in the Airborne Forces, although they did not belong to the Airborne Forces either in terms of subordination or in terms of the assigned tasks of reconnaissance and sabotage activities. The only thing that united the Airborne Forces and units and units of the Special Forces was most of the officers - RVVDKU graduates, airborne training and possible combat use behind enemy lines.

Acquisition

To create and staff the "second wave" of air assault units, it was decided to disband the 105th Guards Airborne Division and the 80th Guards. pdp 104th airborne division. Officers and soldiers of military districts and groups of troops were sent for resupplying. So, the 36th brigade was formed on the basis of the 237th guards infantry regiment (it was cadre), which allocated officers and units of the Leningrad Military District; 38th Vienna - based on the officers of the headquarters of the 105th Guards Airborne Division, as well as officers and soldiers of the military unit of the Belarusian Military District.
In the air assault units of the military districts, most of the officers were from the military districts: for the airborne troops, only commanders were selected from the airborne forces, the rest from the districts; in the odshb groups of troops, the deputy battalion commander was added to the battalion commander, as well as, in part, the company commanders. To staff the newly created units, in 1979, in military schools training officers for the Airborne Forces, recruitment was increased, and from 1983-84. already most of the officers went to the DShV being trained under the Airborne Forces program. Basically, they were assigned to the Oshbr of groups of troops, less often - to the Oshbr of districts, and even less often to the Oshb. In 1984-85. officers were shuffled in groups of troops - almost all officers were replaced in the DShV. All this increased the percentage of airborne officers (plus replacements in Afghanistan). But at the same time, the most prepared graduates of military schools and academies were always distributed in the Airborne Forces.
With regard to the recruitment of conscripts, the same medical requirements and other selection rules were applied to the DShCh as for the Airborne Forces. The most healthy and physically developed draft contingent was singled out. High selection requirements (height - not less than 173 cm; physical development - not lower than average; education - not lower than average, no medical restrictions, etc.) led to fairly high opportunities for combat training.
Unlike the Airborne Forces, which had their own large "Gayzhunai training" - the 44th Airborne Division; The DShV were staffed with junior commanders and specialists who had mostly graduated from the training divisions of the Ground Forces and, to a lesser extent, from the Gaizhunai "training school", the air assault battalion of the 70th separate motorized rifle brigade was also replenished from the Fergana "training school, military unit 52788

Serve in the Airborne Forces

How to get into the Airborne Forces?

In order to find out how to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to understand what criteria are used to select this unit. Only eligible young people can be enrolled there. Many mistakenly believe that in order to become a paratrooper, you only need to declare your desire, but this is not so, so let's figure out what needs to be done to get into the Airborne Forces.

How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?

  1. So, let's start with the selection criteria. First, of course, you need to pass a medical commission. The fact is that the Airborne Forces are, in fact, a rapid response group, which, of course, implies that the paratrooper must be absolutely healthy, otherwise his body simply cannot withstand the physical exertion that is given in training or when performing a task. If a person has flat feet or myopia, then it simply will not work to pass a medical commission.
  2. Secondly, only those young people who are at least 175 cm tall and weigh at least 75 kg are taken into this type of troops. These are the minimum parameters that a future paratrooper should have. As for the maximum weight, today a person who wants to get into the Airborne Forces should weigh no more than 85 kg with a height of 175 cm. If the height is higher, then, of course, the weight should be more.
  3. Thirdly, a guy who, before entering the service, went in for sports, most likely, will be able to become a paratrooper. For example, candidates who have been involved in boxing, freestyle wrestling, or in the gym will have an advantage in passing the commission. Thus, regular exercise is what you need to get into the Airborne Forces. This is the only way to "stand out" among others with their physical fitness.

What training will help you become a paratrooper?

In order to increase their chances, a young person can do the following:

  1. Gain muscle mass, or get rid of excess weight, if there is a similar problem and it does not “fit” into the parameters.
  2. Jogging, it is desirable to be able to overcome both long distances (3-5 km) and short ones (100 m).
  3. Include push-ups and pull-ups in your workout plan.

It would not be superfluous to contact the military registration and enlistment office at the place of residence and get from them an official printout of the sports standards that the paratroopers pass. Such information will be happy to provide the staff of the commissariat. So the young man will be able to focus on specific numbers when building workouts.

If there is an opportunity to sign up for a parachute jump and master this art, then it is better to use it. The ability to make such jumps will also be an advantage over other candidates, who want to become paratroopers.

How to get into the Airborne Forces for military service?

If a young man meets the criteria described above, and he wants to become a paratrooper, then during the passage of the commission, he can apply to send him to serve in this particular branch of the military.

To do this, he needs to ask for a meeting with the head of the military commissariat immediately after receiving the summons and in a personal conversation tell him that you want to serve in the Airborne Forces.

At the same time, it would not be superfluous to note your sports achievements, for example, to indicate that you were engaged in wrestling, won school championships in running. Remember that it is important to contact the chief by rank, which can be obtained in advance from the commissariat staff. This will show your willingness to follow military discipline and comply with the requirements of the command, which is necessary for a paratrooper.

Water dripping from the faucet - how to fix it?

Minor plumbing repairs are available to every man if you know some of the subtleties and principles of operation of a particular device. This article will tell you how you can fix the faucet on your own if it is leaking.

How to visually increase the height of the ceiling?

High ceilings will decorate any interior, but not everyone can afford to build a house with the desired height, so there are some tricks and secrets that will help you achieve the desired result visually.

Similar articles

How to strengthen the slope near the fence?

Every inhabitant of a metropolis, or just a big city, imagines a suburban area as a piece of paradise. It must have a beautiful house, a well-groomed lawn, neat garden beds, a swimming pool and much more. But, unfortunately, it can be quite difficult to make dreams come true, especially if the site is located on a slope.

Airborne Forces Day 2017 Video. Attack Ukraine? Paratroopers or Airborne Forces? NTV correspondent first injured

EYE OF THE PLANET > Weapons and conflicts >

How to get into the Airborne Forces and special forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops

26-07-2015, 06:18. Posted by: Edition EYE OF THE PLANET

How to get into the Airborne Forces and special forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops

In the elite branches of the military and special forces, the requirements for recruits - both physical and otherwise, are at the highest level. To get into the special forces, you must have a certain set of qualities that it would be nice to cultivate in yourself even before the draft age or the opportunity to join the army comes.

Airborne

The Airborne Troops of the Russian Federation are one of those branches of the armed forces where traditions, morality and physical strength are best known. Vasily Filippovich Margelov - the legendary founder of the airborne troops, "BATYA" - as the paratroopers themselves call him, at the dawn of the winged infantry laid down the basic principles and standards for those who aspired to serve in an army capable of crossing Europe in a week.

It was in the Soviet Union that by the mid-80s, 14 separate brigades, two separate regiments and about 20 separate battalions in blue berets were formed.

One brigade corresponded to a separate military district, in which a special instructor monitored the physical form of the fighters for each company.

The standards for entering the service in the Airborne Forces of the Soviet Union were, if not sports, then near-sports for sure - pull-ups 20 times, running a hundred meters, marathon running 10 kilometers, push-ups - at least 50 times. The morning hour of physical training of Soviet paratroopers was generally different from almost all military branches - there were both jumps and jumps with a 360-degree turn, pulling up and of course push-ups.

In the Russian army under Minister Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of the physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively. The requirements for entering the service in the airborne troops of Russia, although somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, however, this is only the minimum set in order to obtain a pass and be able to serve in the ranks of the country's best conscripts.

To get to serve in the Airborne Forces, you must have a weight of 75 to 85 kg and a height of 175 to 190 centimeters. If growth is a value that cannot be influenced, then it is advisable to lose excess weight with a strong desire to serve in the Airborne Forces. Such strict selection criteria are due to the specifics of the service, because most special forces are selected precisely with the wording "Fit for service in the airborne troops."

How to get into the landing troops

The general state of health is an equally important factor that directly affects whether a conscript gets to serve in the Airborne Forces or not.

Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - all this the recruit should be deprived of in principle, so that the draft board does not have any questions during the examination. The hardest physical activity for people who smoke and have bad habits in general, according to the military, is categorically contraindicated.

Particular attention in the Airborne Forces is paid to vision - even a slight deterioration in it can be a reason for refusing to enroll in this type of troops. In addition to almost absolute health, after a conscript is enrolled in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have endurance, since about 20% of conscripts cannot cope with standard loads after enrollment and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military.

Marines

The Marines are one of the most prepared and physically strong guys in Russia. Interspecific competitions, military reviews and other events where it is necessary to show the level of physical strength, traditionally cannot do without representatives of the Marine Corps.

In addition to the general physical “strength”, a potential “marine” must have: height from 175 cm, weight up to 80 kg, not be registered in psychiatric, narcological and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is desirable to have one of the sports " ranks." The rule of having sporting achievements also works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to the established tradition, it is in the Marine Corps that recruits-athletes are given increased attention and entrusted with the most responsible tasks.

“The essence of this tactic is that a conscript athlete does not need to inspire and instill a sense of responsibility and discipline. Athletes who have serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they do not need additional motivation in this regard, ”Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, said in an interview with Zvezda.

Also, it is in the Marine Corps that special attention is paid to conscripts with certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, and computing devices. Such qualities help to prepare for a military specialty right during military service and in the future will give serious help when entering the service under the contract.

As for the physical requirements necessary for service in the Russian Marine Corps, everything is simple - excellent health in category A, the ability to pull up at least 10-12 times and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, will be consistently and diligently brought up in the conscript.

Special Forces

Special requirements are imposed on people performing special tasks. It should be remembered, however, that in the special forces, whatever it may be, this is not combined arms training, but hard and daily work, which is far from being able to cope. However, it is precisely with the offer to serve in special forces that recruits are “suited” precisely after, and even during, service in the airborne troops or marines.

In any case, according to the military commissars, the percentage of conscripts from these military branches in the special forces is the highest. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here, every fighter is made into a universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it with high quality.

Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at a distance three times the usual army - all this is present in abundance in the preparation of a special forces soldier. However, special forces are different for special forces and each special forces unit has its own specifics.

The special forces of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff and the special forces of the FSB stand apart among the special forces: 20 or even all 30 pull-ups, 30 push-ups on the uneven bars, running a distance of a thousand meters in three minutes is far from a complete list of what needs to be done in order to begin to be considered as a candidate for service in the best detachments of Russian special forces.

Andrey Vasiliev, an instructor in one of the Moscow rapid response units, in an interview with Zvezda, said that physical activity is the most insignificant thing that people who aspire to serve in special forces will have to face: “In intelligence, in addition to endurance and physical fitness, mind is also important .

Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will effectively complete the task is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is given to people who, before serving in the army, received higher education in some technical specialty. I know for sure that they have shown and are showing increased attention to such people.

One of the most serious tests for those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities can be an exam for the right to wear a "maroon" beret. It is this insignia of the special forces of the internal troops that is the best proof of the “professional suitability” of a fighter. The exhausting test, which includes an almost marathon forced march, an obstacle course, hand-to-hand combat with an instructor, not everyone passes.

According to statistics, only 20-30% of examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a maroon beret does not end with physical activity.

The basics of shooting skills against a background of extreme fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in the mandatory list of tests for those who want to devote their lives to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces, says one thing - service for the benefit of the Fatherland is not a vacation.

This is hard, difficult and truly masculine work, requiring absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday's ordinary guy to get into the elite troops, and those who have served or are serving improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.

The Airborne Forces are rightfully considered the elite of the Russian army. Conscripts dream of getting into the “landing”. To serve in the Airborne Forces is a great honor for a soldier. There are the strictest selection criteria, according to which the deserving ones are enrolled in the airborne troops.

The paratrooper must meet certain physical parameters: in the Airborne Forces they accept guys from 175 to 190 cm tall and weighing from 75 to 85 kg. Such restrictions are due to the specifics of the service. Growth cannot be corrected, but those who want to get into the Airborne Forces should work on weight - gain the missing kilograms by increasing muscle mass, or vice versa, lose weight before visiting the military registration and enlistment office. Excellent health is a must; an employee of the Airborne Forces is obliged to withstand the most difficult physical exertion without harm to the body - daily many hours of training, sorties, parachuting, overexertion from prolonged exposure to the air. Even such trifles as flat feet or a slight (up to 0.5 diopters) visual impairment can serve as a reason for refusing to be accepted into the landing troops.


Good physical fitness is important. A conscript who wants to get into the Airborne Forces will have to demonstrate his endurance in practice by completing several difficult tasks of running, pulling up and push-ups (at least 20 times). Work on endurance and training should be started long before the draft in order to show certain results in the selection for the Airborne Forces.


Mental health also plays an important role - the paratrooper must be balanced, be able to maintain restraint and calmness regardless of the situation. Recruits are offered to undergo several tests to identify certain features of the psyche.


A completed secondary education is another requirement for a future airborne officer. It is not necessary to have a gold medal or certificates for excellent studies, it will be enough to graduate from school with good grades.


Sports ranks, especially in athletics and martial arts, as well as the experience of skydiving, significantly increase the recruit's chances of enrolling in the Airborne Forces.


In order to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to start working on your physical condition and endurance long before the call. Service in the airborne troops requires not only good health, but also courage. Only truly strong, balanced, fearless men who are not afraid of heavy physical exertion, huge responsibility, risky operations behind enemy lines and on the battlefield are worthy of joining the ranks of the “blue berets”. That is why the paratroopers are so respected by all compatriots.