Which parrots learn best to speak: types of talking parrots. How to teach a budgerigar a boy and a girl to talk, how to teach a cockatiel to speak? Types of parrots. Descriptions, names and features of parrots

On our planet, as calculated by ornithologists, there are about eighty breeds and about three hundred species of exotic birds of the parrot family. A large number of species live in Australia. These are representatives of the following breeds: cockatiels, cockatoos and wavy. Some breeds such as macaws, amazons and wedgetails are found in Central and South America. A smaller number of "bright bird" species are found in South Asia and Africa. All species live in places with a tropical and subtropical climate.

Of course, all these birds are different from each other. The names of the breeds are varied, as they reflect the features. These birds attract with their appearance, they have a different plumage color, this beauty can be seen in the photo. Many species have a vocal apparatus that reproduces various sounds, but, unfortunately, not all can imitate the human voice. The size can be from 8 cm to 1 meter.

All about parrots, their types

We can see the species of these exotic birds in the photo. To learn the most interesting facts about them, to get acquainted with the varieties of domestic parrots, to study the behavior and the main interesting fact is the relationship with a person, this article will allow.

The most common breeds of parrots:

The most common bird from the parrot family is - talking budgerigar, he is also the favorite pet of people.

The habitat and homeland of this species is Australia. They live in packs ranging from 30 individuals to several hundred. There are also large flocks of about 20,000 individuals.

The flight of these birds resembles the flight of swallows, their movements are so perfect that it creates the impression of a single whole. This gives them the opportunity to move around safely, as there is a chance of becoming a victim of birds of prey.

The main color of this species- green, other colors of plumage are also found.

In males, unlike females, there is a cap on the forehead that emits a fluorescent glow, this brightness helps in choosing a partner during the breeding season.

They feed on the seeds of wild herbs, drink water from reservoirs, when there is a drought, they are content with dew, grass stalks and berries.

The life of a budgerigar is on average 10 years, but some individuals live up to 25 years.

Cockatoo

These birds can be pets. They belong to the talkative species of parrots. Their voice is loud and loud. Easy to teach human speech.

They live in flocks in Indonesia, Australia and the Philippine Islands.

Distinctive feature- a bright crest on their head. In the photo you can see that the color of their plumage is white, but they are also found with black and white colors.

The cockatoo has a massive and strong beak with a wide mandible.

They feed on insects and plant matter. The life expectancy of this species is 70-90 years.

ara

Another well-known breed of parrots is Macaw, whose representatives are the largest. At home, the bird needs a lot of space. The bird is very noisy, noisy, sociable and loves a lot of attention to itself. They are trained very well, but they cannot talk.

The color of the plumage is very bright, shimmers with all the colors of the rainbow. Such a pet has the strongest beak, which looks like a hook.

The homeland of these beauties is Brazil, Peru, Mexico and other places in South America.

They love fruits, this gives them the opportunity to do without water for a long time. Life expectancy in nature is 50-60 years.

Amazon

Another type of domestic talking parrot is the Amazon. This is a medium-sized parrot with a strong physique and a large, bright tail. The hallmark of Amazon is it is a powerful rounded beak with a sharp rib at the base.

In the photo you can see their beautiful, bright green plumage with spots of yellow, blue, red and white. Thanks to these distinctive features, they differ from each other. The disadvantage of this type of parrot- This is an unpleasant smell of feathers.

Parrots of this species are distinguished by a calm and friendly character, which is very attractive to their owners. They are active as well as smart, able to learn and memorize words. Habitat - tropical forests in South and Central America.

They feed on fruits, leaf seeds, coffee tree fruits and young shoots of trees. They live from 15 years to 50 years.

Jaco

There are two main colors in the plumage of this species of parrot - ash gray with a few lighter edges and purple-red, which gives expressiveness to the tail. They are common in West Africa. They live in places where there are large and crowded forests. These parrots are very popular for keeping at home. Jaco is the most talented bird, capable of reproducing sounds. Can memorize over 1500 words on average. They can and often repeat the sounds of electronics, for example, the sound of telephones, intercoms, and also alarm clocks.

And also imitate the sound of other birds living on the street. Manual and cute Jaco can repeat and copy the behavior of the owner. Their food is palm fruit, seeds, fruits and leafy matter. They live on average up to 50 years.

Corella

Popular type of parrot. Its main difference is a high crest on the head and a pointed, slightly long tail.

The color of the feathers of the representatives of the male and female sexes is different. The male is more brightly colored than the female, thus attracting the attention of the opposite sex. The color of the male is dark olive, gray, the crest and head are yellow. The beak is slightly shorter than that of the Cockatoo. In females, the color is gray, the lower part of the body with a brownish tint. Her head and tuft are pale gray with a yellowish tint. Corella lives in the arid regions of Australia. Under natural conditions, they live in coastal forests and open eucalyptus groves.

The main food is the seeds of herbaceous, shrubby plants and trees. They live for 20-25 years.

There are many types and varieties of parrots, and it is often difficult for us to choose the most suitable one for ourselves. In this article we will try to describe the most popular types of parrots with a photo. I think this will help you choose the best breed of parrots that will suit you in terms of character, conditions of detention or other wishes. More than 300 species of parrots and 80 of their genera are known in the world. The parrot family is characterized by a strong, curved beak, bright and multi-colored plumage, often the ability to imitate human speech, four toes (two directed forward and two backward). The diet of parrots mainly consists of fruits, vegetables and grains. The most common parrots in Australia - half of the species live there (cockatoo, cockatiels, budgerigars, etc.). Parrots also live in Central and South America - about a third of the species (macaws, Amazons, wedge-tailed and others). There are somewhat fewer of these birds in Africa and South Asia. Most parrots live in forests, but some species (Australian) live in open areas. There are even parrots that have a home in the mountains (New Zealand Kea and Nestor ringed parrot).

Now consider the popular breeds of parrots photo and description.

Types of parrots photos and names


Wavy parrots. Small (weight 30-45 grams), inexpensive, beautiful and obedient. There are different colors: green, blue, yellow, white. If they are engaged, then they can learn human words well.


Lovebirds. They are named so because of their affection for each other. Small parrots (height 14 cm, weight 50 grams). Bright and funny. Lovebirds are quiet and easily get used to people, so you can easily keep them in a city apartment.

Do not keep this type of parrot with budgies because they bite their toes! Live 16-20 years.


Amazons. Large parrots (height 2543 cm. Weight 300-650 grams). In the wild, they like to eat nuts and fruits. In captivity, with improper nutrition, they are capable of obesity.

They are easily trained and easily repeat any sound and talk. By the way, the waters are quite vociferous, so it will be difficult to keep them in a city apartment. Males, like other parrot species, are more capable of imitating sounds.

Amazons can become attached to one person, they can inflict tangible bites on others. This must be remembered, and it is desirable that they get used to all family members. Suitable for experienced parrot owners. Live for over 50 years. Read more about Amazons.


Lorikeets. They belong to medium parrots. Interesting and active birds. They eat pollen and nectar, not seeds. Very friendly and easily attached to people. Live up to 20 years. Able to repeat sounds and language, while not very noisy. Therefore, they can be kept in an apartment.

Senegal parrot. An interesting and exotic species of parrots. It is marked by high intelligence, ability to learn, "non-standard". A good choice for those who wish to have a large parrot but do not have the opportunity to buy an expensive Macaw or Gray. Unlike many large parrots, there are no special problems with keeping Senegals.
Read more about Senegal parrots.

The Alexandrian parrot is not a popular pet species, but it deserves to be told more about it. Distributed in India, Pakistan, Laos, Iran, Vietnam.

In the wild, they live in large flocks and live mainly in tropical trees. This bird reaches up to 60 cm in length, mainly due to the beautiful and long tail feathers.

The wingspan of the "Alexanrians" reaches 20 cm in width. With proper maintenance, Alexandrian parrots can live up to 40 years. "Alexandrians" are painted predominantly green (the belly is light green), they have black and pink rings around the neck. Also, these parrots are distinguished by a large bright red beak.

The Alexandrian parrot has a calm and friendly nature, but it can happen that it will become attached to one person. This type of parrot is distinguished by good intelligence and the ability to speak. Read more about the Alexandrian parrot.

These are the different types of parrots for home keeping.

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Parrots are the oldest representatives of the animal world, which have retained their appearance to this day. They are strikingly different from other birds, and within the detachment they are united by characteristic features. If you are wondering what types of parrots are, and which of them adapts better to a person’s lifestyle, this article will provide the information you need.

The parrot order includes two families: parrots and cockatoos. In total, there are about 350 varieties and genera of parrots, many of them are markedly different from other relatives. Obvious features for most representatives of the order: a curved or crossed beak, four toes on the paws, two of which are directed forward, two backwards. Some birds have bright, contrasting plumage, while others have camouflage colors. The sizes of individuals vary from 8 centimeters to a meter.

People's ideas about parrots are sometimes limited to two or three species of domesticated birds, but there are so many of them in nature that one can only admire the diversity. To learn more about what kind of parrots are, you first need to get acquainted with the most famous species.

Budgerigar

Small talking parrots are most suitable for home keeping. You can buy them in the nursery from the breeder or in the bird market at a price of about one and a half thousand rubles. They are unpretentious in care, consume little food, and the noise from them is small. To all the advantages of birds of this species, high intelligence, learning ability and the ability to imitate people's speech are added.

Attractive in appearance: they are small in size, their main color is green, the color of the grass. On the head, back and wings, the feathers have dark stripes in the form of a wave, thanks to which the birds got their name. Natural grass plumage is not the only color; as a result of selection transformations, many mutations and shades have been obtained. There are white, yellow, blue birds, but the most extravagant species is a multi-colored parrot, in which two colors of feathers are distributed evenly:

  • penguins, chest and tummy are separated by color from the back;
  • harlequins, belly and sternum of different shades;
  • motley, on their feathers they have uneven spots.

The average lifespan in captivity is ten years. Fragile wavy rarely live to old age, often their death is associated with the negligent attitude of the owner. With proper and responsible maintenance, the budgerigar lives 15 years or more.

ara

A fabulously beautiful bird native to South America. Spectacular multi-colored parrot as if painted with bright watercolors in all shades of the rainbow. Birds of this species grow up to a meter in length, and live 30 to 90 years. They study well and can perform complex tricks, speak in phrases and according to the situation, their brain is very well developed. The voice is shrill, unpleasant. It is inconvenient and inhumane to keep such a stately bird at home, therefore, macaws are mainly found in circuses, zoos, and nature reserves.

The difference in the color of the plumage gives reason to divide these parrots into four groups:

  1. the macaw genus, in which there are 13 species;
  2. blue-fronted small;
  3. , the largest and most expensive parrot on the planet;
  4. - a rare species, under the threat of extinction.

In relation to a person, the macaw is friendly, waiting for constant communication and care, like a small child. The remarkable abilities and colorful plumage of colorful parrots make people go to crime. Poachers catch bright macaws for the purpose of profit, aborigines - for food, and also to use feathers as decoration.

Corella

A small cute bird in Australia is called cockatiel, and in Europe - a nymph. The natural gray color of the parrot perfectly camouflages it in natural conditions. - A common type of parrot for home breeding, along with budgies. Corella can live next to people for 18 - 20 years, if you surround her with care and communicate daily with friends. This talkative bird can become ill and depressed when alone.

The size of the parrot is average: the length of the body along with the tail is 33 - 35 cm. Breeders brought out several color variations:

  • lutino;
  • cinnamon;
  • albino;
  • motley;
  • pearl and others.

A common feature of any mutation of the gray parrot breed is orange cheeks, as well as a funny forelock on the head, similar to the distinguishing attribute of a cockatoo. A cute crest gives a friendly bird originality and charisma.

It cannot be said that the nymph has an outstanding talent for learning, but she can speak after hard work. In addition, the crested bird loves to sing, imitate the sounds of the surrounding world: it mimics the barking of a dog, the noise of household appliances, car alarms. Despite its pleasant appearance, Corella is quite noisy, her voice is harsh, you need to get used to it.

Cockatoo

It is known that the name of this species of parrot is associated with its powerful beak - in Malay "kakatua" means "nippers". The structure of the beak allows you to chop the strongest nuts, gnaw thick branches, bite the bars of the cage and even open locks. Another noticeable feature of the bird is a high crest of pink or yellow feathers on the crown. Cockatoo is considered a large species: its body with a tail reaches a length of 70 cm. The wingspan of an average individual is 80 cm. They live in captivity for more than 40 years under favorable circumstances.

The family is divided into several species: yellow-crested, Moluccan, pink, black and others. The most chic is the breed of the Solomon white parrot. He has a spectacular appearance with a predominance of snow-white feathers, on his head a large crest of the same shade.

They are perfectly adapted to the wild conditions of life: they fly perfectly, deftly climb trees and move quickly on the ground. A domestic parrot has nowhere to apply these skills, so he has fun by any available means:

  • with the help of a bent beak, breaks the locking mechanism of the door, pushes the bolt and gets out of the cage;
  • pursues small domestic animals, treats them unceremoniously and mimics;
  • destroys furniture, gnaws wires, tears books and flowers;
  • dances to the music and amuses others, enjoying their reaction.

The cockatoo is vindictive and aggressive, and can bite hard if it feels threatened. To direct the unbridled energy of the parrot in a peaceful direction, you need to transfer his attention to various puzzles, overcoming obstacles. Training and learning to imitate is very interesting for cockatoos, as these birds are very smart and resourceful.

Lovebirds

In the African tropics and on the island of Madagascar, impudent birds live -. Their name comes from a beautiful legend: a pair of parrots in love is so tightly connected by a romantic relationship that after the death of one of the partners, the second one deeply yearns and no longer starts a family.

There are several types of "inseparable" parrots:

  1. , he is most loved by breeders. He has a green body plumage, a blue tail, and a pink mask on his head. New artificial colors are in high demand;
  2. mask - a very beautiful bird, in which a characteristic feature appears in the form of white rings around the eyes and dark feathers on the front;
  3. Fischer's lovebird, a bright and agile bird with an orange head. Lives very well in captivity, quickly adapts to new conditions. This species does not have conversational abilities;
  4. Liliana's lovebird, a very small and rare species outside its natural range. The body color is dark green, the head is colored in a shade of strawberry;
  5. black-winged, differs from other counterparts in large size - from the beak to the tail is about 17 cm. The lower part of the wings is painted black. The male has a red forehead, the plumage of the female's head is completely green.

In nature, there is also a black-cheeked lovebird, gray-headed, collared and red-faced - they are extremely difficult to adapt to life in captivity, therefore they are rarely found in a tamed state. Among the bright and colorful species of parrots, lovebirds are one of the most interesting, characteristic and sociable birds.

Jaco

Perhaps the most intelligent parrot, easily trainable and able to learn several hundred words. The modest gray color of Jaco is more than offset by a phenomenal talent for onomatopoeia. The ashen plumage of the body is diluted with a red or brown color of the tail, a whitish mask on the head, the beak is black and very impressive.

- a long-liver, there are cases when the age of the bird was 50 years. On average, a hand parrot of this species lives 35 - 40 years, in nature this period is much less due to many dangers. If you intend to get yourself such a pet, get ready for the difficulties of keeping a large bird. Not only is the cost of a Jaco in bird markets and nurseries simply off scale, but home improvement and high-quality feed will cost a lot.

For a smart bird, a person should become a friend, now not a single lesson can do without the participation of a feathered bird. Maintaining a positive mood for Jaco will be successful if you provide him with new toys, teach tricks, and offer various tasks. A parrot, left to itself, will begin to harm and destroy furniture, scatter garbage. A yearning bird from idleness will engage in self-plucking, which will lead to a serious illness.

Kakapo

An unusual and rare parrot from New Zealand resembles an owl in its head structure, hence its second name is owl. This is a very interesting, even unique species of parrots: it does not fly due to weak wings, it is nocturnal, females are half the size of males. The voice of the kakapo is reminiscent of the cawing of an owl and the grunting of a pig at the same time.

The inability to fly does not mean that this parrot cannot climb trees: a heavy beak and dexterous wide paws with claws help it to get food and escape from predators. They descend from a tree in a jump, balancing with the help of wings. To minimize threats, kakapo sits in a hole during the day, and goes out in search of food at night. In the dark, he is perfectly oriented by smell, vision is not so important to him.

Feather colors created by nature for better camouflage: dark green with brown and black speckles.

Now this species is disappearing, kakapo parrots are under protection, so zoos cannot boast of having a rare individual. The conditions in the apartment are completely unsuitable for such an exotic bird. In captivity, birds do not breed, so the chicks are bred on farms, raised and released on the islands. Scientists are trying to increase the population without allowing the species to reach complete extinction.

Kea

Another peculiar parrot that lives in New Zealand is the Kea or Nestor. The main place of residence is beech forests and thickets of shrubs in the mountainous terrain of the South Island. The size and appearance of the nestor is similar to a crow. Sometimes an individual grows up to half a meter in length and gains a mass of more than a kilogram. Ripe olive-colored feathers cover the body from above, and in flight the bright hues of the inner side of the wings are revealed.

What is interesting about this view? Kea are famous for their sharp mind and mischievous character, they play pranks on the verge of crime:

  • get close to tourist bases and damage property;
  • steal food, accessories and equipment;
  • overturning trash cans.

The curiosity of parrots knows no bounds, for entertainment they even gather in groups and watch for people, beg for treats. In bad weather, when the wind blows, kea love to demonstrate the wonders of acrobatics, again, for this they need spectators.

The unpleasant activity of these brown pests previously also consisted in the fact that they attacked sick and stray sheep. An animal that had strayed from the herd was subjected to a cruel attack by birds of prey, which sat on its back and pecked at the subcutaneous fat. In a fit of revenge, the farmers began to exterminate the vandal birds, which almost led to the extinction of the species. Now ornithologists are intensively restoring the number of kea, these parrots are protected by law.

Before buying a bird that you want to tame, it is common for a person to think about what breeds of parrots are. A description of all existing species can take several volumes of a book, but here is a summary of popular parrots.

Birds of the parrot order among other birds cannot be confused with anyone. The characteristic shape of the beak, bright plumage, lively character distinguish representatives of the main families. The wide distribution of birds, the ability to communicate, the ability to imitate sounds made them very popular among pets.

Names of parrots numerous. According to various classifications, ornithologists count 350-370 species in the families of parrots, cockatoos, Lorias, Nesterovs. Representatives of parrot-like individuals vary greatly in size, weight, body build, color, but the lively mind of birds and external attractiveness are inherent in both majestic giants and miniature parrots. The study of different species opens up the extraordinary world of these birds.

Amazons

An ancient genus of parrots, known since the time of Columbus. Large birds up to 40 cm in length. They are attracted by their size, beautiful appearance, playfulness, and the ability to communicate meaningfully. The green plumage color prevails, there are species with bright spots on the tail, head, wings. Features of color and habitats are reflected in the names of varieties:

  • blue-fronted;
  • yellow-necked;
  • blue-cheeked;
  • Venezuelan;
  • Cuban and others.

Birds are well-known centenarians who have been released from 50 to 70 years old. In nature, they live in the Amazon basin, in the states.

They love the company of people. Keeping a pet requires the mandatory education and training of a bird that can be aggressive if it is not given time and is not occupied with toys and conversations.

blue-fronted amazon

yellow-necked amazon

blue-cheeked amazon

Venezuelan Amazon

Cuban Amazon Parrot

ara

Parrots are larger than their relatives - some individuals grow up to 1 meter in length, although there are varieties of 30-40 cm from the crown to the wedge-shaped tail. The plumage is dominated by bright colors, there are rich green, red, blue, yellow colors.

A characteristic species feature is in the non-feathered areas around the eyes and on the sides of the head.

The red-eared variety of macaw is distinguished for its special ear for music. They perfectly mimic the sound of any instrument. Appreciate different macaw parrot species for the ability to participate in the conversation. Vocabulary is inferior to chatty relatives, but everything said is in place.

Birds with sensitive paws well determine the approach of a person or animal by vibration. In the old days, parrots were kept as watchmen, who shouted the appearance of strangers.

Macaws fly well, cover a distance of 500 miles per day in search of food. The wings in flight look like huge multi-colored fans. Domesticated individuals are very attached to humans.

soldier macaw

green-winged macaw

chestnut-fronted macaw

blue and yellow macaw

hyacinth macaw

Aratingi

Miniature parrots, about 20-30 cm long, with a cheerful and friendly character. In the home environment, they are called "stickers", they are loved for vivid emotions in communicating with birds and appreciate the ease of caring for them.

White-eyed, sunny, golden varieties conquer with bright colors of plumage. Only the sharp and loud voice of a parrot who loves communication, declares itself for any reason, is recognized as a disadvantage.

Solar aratingas have a very friendly disposition.

white-bellied parrots

The name emphasizes the external feature of medium-sized birds with a stocky build. The plumage of the wings, back, tail and head is colored: shades of yellow, green, orange are found in different variations. There are groups of black-headed and red-headed parrots.

The nature of the birds is sociable. Many note the special cunning mind of white-bellied parrots, harassing their owners with perseverance and ingenuity in search of food. In nature, they cause significant damage to rice fields.

Black-headed white-bellied parrot

Red-headed white-bellied parrot

Fan (hawk) parrot

Birds of medium size, variegated color. Light-browed individuals with brown plumage on the sides of the head, green wings and a dark red neck and chest. Each feather in front is edged with a blue stripe. Dark feathers on the forehead of birds are very rare.

Parrots got their name for the ability to raise feathers at the moment of excitement. A peculiar collar is formed around the head, in color and shape very reminiscent of the headdress of the American Indians.

The parrot increases its size in this way, shows the enemy a stern look, similar to birds of prey. The resemblance to a hawk at the time of the threat was reflected in the additional name of the birds.

At other times, it is quite a friendly bird, an excellent companion in home games and entertainment.

fan parrot

budgerigars

Small birds, known for their talkativeness, are attractive in appearance. The natural grassy coloring served as protection against natural enemies. Characteristic purple and black spots on the cheeks distinguish representatives of the species.

Black waviness determined the name of the birds. As a result of selection work, numerous parrot species, became the most common decorative bird. There are over 200 color variations, including individuals without characteristic waviness.

The long tail gives the parrots harmony, grace. They are great fliers and travel long distances in search of food. In young birds, the beak is dark in color, and with age it turns yellow, acquires a greenish tint.

sparrow parrots

The inhabitants of the mangrove forests near the reservoirs of America, Brazil, Colombia are also familiar in that environment, like sparrows familiar to us in urban spaces. Green, yellow, blue birds of the same tone adorn the natural landscape and any home.

The body is no more than 15 cm, a short tail, a lively character are permanent features of the species. Small parrots are brave, they can even attack birds that are larger than them. By color features, Mexican, blue-winged, yellow-faced and other relatives are distinguished.

Breeders believe that the species of parrots is the most successful in breeding. It is important that the readiness for breeding occurs already from the age of one year.

sparrow parrot

Jaco

The parrot is recognized as the most intelligent bird, whose mind is comparable to the development of a 3-4-year-old child. In addition to reproducing sounds, Jaco determines the situation in which the semantic load, the intonation of pronunciation, is appropriate. The nature of the pet is considered difficult, therefore it is recommended to prepare in advance for the acquisition of this beautiful and intelligent bird.

The size of the parrot is average. The body length is up to 35 cm, the tail is about 7-8 cm. The plumage color is found in two versions: mainly ash-gray or red.

emerald parrot

Meeting with a single representative of the species is a rarity. These are social birds living in groups of up to 16-17 individuals. Hungry time or bad weather brings small flocks together, then in flight they form large green feathered clouds.

In the foliage of plants, many birds seem to dissolve due to the emerald color. Parrots have strong legs with strongly curved claws on the fingers. The hooked beak seems to be adapted to the constant digging of small prey from the ground or searching for insects in the bumps of the tree bark.

Cockatoo

Various types of parrots cockatoo due to its outstanding appearance and large size. Large individuals reach 70 cm in length. A powerful beak resembles wire cutters, with the help of which the bird opens the shell of nuts, and can easily bite through the wire.

A funny crest is a remarkable feature of the appearance of a cockatoo. The color of the magnificent decoration most often differs from the color of the main plumage, which is dominated by pink, white, yellowish colors. The dark color of birds is rare. Among the cockatoos there are many centenarians 75-80 years old.

The cockatoo parrot is easy to distinguish by the crest

Kakapo (owl parrot)

Ancient birds that have lost the ability to actively fly. Fan plumage around the head resembles the appearance of an owl. Soft plumage, tasty bird meat was the reason for the mass extermination of parrots, preserved only on the remote islands of New Zealand.

Large birds, weighing up to 4 kg, have a loud voice, similar to the calls of a bittern, the cries of a donkey or the grunting of a pig. The color of the feathers resembles camouflage clothing - brown and black spots on a yellow-green background, like shadows of branches and leaves.

Kakapo live alone, prefer areas with high humidity. Under certain conditions, birds live up to 95 years.

Kakariki (New Zealand parrots)

Known types of domestic parrots, the most restless in nature. Small birds with long green tails. Cheerful mischievous people do not know peace. It is vital for them to be outside the cage for at least 4-5 hours a day.

Like small children, kakariks need various toys, baths for frequent bathing. They are sociable, but show independence, avoiding petting. Real rogues can climb into any gap.

parrot kakarik

Kea (nestors)

Ornithologists believe that the name was chosen by the bird herself: the cry is very reminiscent of her name "ke-e-a-a-a." The parrot prefers mountainous areas, over 1500 m above sea level, with winds, fogs, snows.

Kea is not afraid of hurricane gusts, like an acrobat, he performs tricks in flight. Olive plumage is set off by red-orange rump and inner part of the wings. Blue stripes adorn the main feather attire of nestors.

Kea is considered one of the most intelligent among parrots.

ringed parrots

Graceful birds with a characteristic stepped tail. The average body length is 50 cm. types of parrots in the photo you can use a remarkable necklace around the neck or a dark transverse stripe in the form of a tie.

The predominant color is green. In climbing trees, birds use their beak as a support, since the legs of parrots are rather weak. They live in packs. They quickly get used to a person and live a long time.

The second name of the ringed parrot is necklace

Congo parrot

A rare species whose homeland is. Inhabits the humid tropics. Small in size, 28-29 cm in length, the birds are calm in nature, even serene. At home, they are quite comfortable when they only watch the owner.

Pets have great social talents. They can not only imitate speech, but also whistle.

Congo parrot

Corella

The popularity of these parrots is comparable to the budgerigars, not by chance. Inviting plumage, ease of breeding, sociable nature of birds, ease of care attract bird lovers.

A graceful crest and a pointed tail of an elongated shape distinguish cockatiels among their relatives. Subspecies of different colors have been bred: albinos, lutino, gray. The native is dominated by olive-colored parrots with a yellow head and black feathers.

cockatiels

Lorikeets

The plumage is distinguished by a special variegation of colors, a mixture of all the colors of the rainbow. Birds of small size, active by nature. In nature, they feed on pollen. Perfectly adapt to home content, they need spacious cages.

lorikeet parrots

Monk (Quaker, kalita)

The name was obtained for the similarity of the color of plumage with the old cassock of Quaker monks. In native South American places, birds are considered pests for the destruction of garden fruits. Monk parrots have adapted well to the urban environment, although they prefer thickets of plants, palm groves.

Lovebirds

In size, parrots resemble or. Chunky body, grassy color, thick curved beak, cheerful behavior make indoor birds favorites of many owners.

Color variations with the inclusion of pink, blue, red tones add brightness to the birds. Dexterous and agile birds cheer up and create an atmosphere of joy.

lovebird parrots

Rosella

The parrot is valued for its calm disposition, unusual plumage, similar in color to fish scales. The multicolor of blue, red, yellow, black tones attracts exotic lovers.

Birds adapt well to any conditions, master city parks and garden plots, and adapt to life in a home environment. Although many appreciate types of talking parrots, Rosella's popularity is not inferior due to the melodiousness of their voice, addiction to gentle singing.

parrot rosella

Senegal parrot

A medium-sized bird with long wings, prone to circus tricks. Orange belly, green back, gray head - the main color of a rare species. It is difficult to tame a wild individual. A chick from the nursery does not create difficulties, but in communication it often becomes attached to one person.

Senegal parrot

grass parrots

The species are united by the terrestrial way of life. The flights of parrots are low and narrow-minded, more often they live in dense grasses. Domestic individuals are unpretentious, their voices are melodic. Active pets run along the bottom of the cage according to their habits.

Herbal parrots are small

Eclectus

Amazing birds with noble behavior. Openness, affection, immediacy make him a true friend, companion. Delicate plumage, rich color, spectacular wings give the appearance of attractiveness. Subspecies vary in size: from 35 to 45 cm in length.

Eclectus, tropical parrots, swimmers

The world of parrots seems to have no boundaries and diversity. Neighborhood with a man forever brought birds and bird lovers so close that almost all varieties entered people's homes as pets. But the true nature of birds, as in ancient times, requires space, freedom and natural conditions for development.

A multi-colored parrot has long been one of the leading places among pets. How many interesting reviews can be read about them. For a long time they have been brought from exotic countries. On the pages of more than one glossy magazine, these bright birds are placed to increase their attractiveness. The article does not consider all, but the most common types of parrots, a brief description is given and photos of some of them are given.

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How many types of parrots are there in the world?

It is probably impossible to answer exactly the question of how many exotic birds there are in the world and what breeds of parrots are. There is more than one glossy catalog with photos of parrots. It is possible to give only general information about the number of these birds and their habitat. Ornithologists roughly calculated how many species of parrots exist: they counted 80 breeds and 350 species.

Their names are varied, often they reflect the characteristics of the breed, and sometimes they just have an original name, for example, a king parrot. All birds are brightly colored. Therefore, when a feathered pet appears in the house, all family members are in a good mood and it becomes even more fun to live. All sizes vary from 9 cm to one meter.

Budgerigars are the most popular for home keeping, followed by lovebirds and korelas.

They do not require special care, sociable and friendly. Many birds have a special vocal apparatus, thanks to which they make various sounds, repeat melodies, but not all can imitate the human voice. On the Internet, you can read a lot of rave reviews about talking birds and watch videos.

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Varieties of the most popular decorative poultry

What kind of parrots do not exist in the world. It seems that as many flowers exist, there are so many varieties of these birds.

All types of parrots live in places with a tropical and subtropical climate.

Below are the most popular types of parrots.

ViewDescription
araThese large birds reach a length of 90 cm. They are the owners of bright plumage, which is dominated by yellow, red, green and blue shades. Among all types of brothers, these are centenarians, as they live 40-80 years.
AmazonThese birds are among the popular "talking" birds. Their size is from 30 to 45 cm. They mostly have green plumage. They can live up to 45 years. Habitat - South and Central America, also live in the Caribbean.
Barraband parrotHas a green body. Forehead, neck and cheeks yellow. Length 40 cm. Lives in South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales.
WavyAmong these birds, you can find individuals of all colors of the rainbow. In addition, they differ in appearance: harlequins, crested, etc. The body size is 17-20 cm. They live for about 10 years, but some can live up to 25 years. Natural habitat - Australia.
JacoAmong talking birds, they are the best at imitating the human voice. Feather color is grey. They can live up to 70 years. The body length is 30-45cm. Habitat - equatorial Africa.
CockatooA distinctive feature of this species is the crest on the head. The main color is white, pink or yellowish is possible, rarely black. The size of the body can be from 30 to 60 cm. Homeland - Indonesia, New Guinea, Australia.
CorellaThey have, like cockatoos, a crest on their heads. The body size reaches 30 cm. Mostly olive in color, they are gray. This variety is distributed throughout the Australian continent.
king parrotThe royal parrot is an average bird with a body size of 43 cm. The color of the wings and back is green, the belly is red. The females have a green head, the males have a red head. The king parrot lives in Australia. They can live an average of 25 years.
parrotThe Carolina parrot is an endangered species. This beautiful bird had a grassy green body and a red-orange head. They reached a size of 32 cm. The Caroline lived in North America. Life expectancy averaged 35 years.
Chinese parrotThe color of the body is green, 40-50 cm long. The birthplace of the bird is China, the region of Tibet, the northern part of India.
red-winged parrotMales are brighter in color. The front of the body is bright green, the wings and back are black. The ends of the wings are green. The length of the bird is 30-33 cm. The red-winged parrot lives in Australia and New Guinea.
Congo parrotThe main part of the body has a bright saturated green color. The size of the bird is 25-29 cm. The habitat is Western and Central Africa.
LoriThese are small parrots with a body length of 18 to 35 cm. Most often, the body is green, and the feathers on the head are blue. They live in Tasmania, the Philippine Islands and Polynesia.
Azure parrotIt has a bright color: the upper body is dark green, and the lower egg-yellowish color. Combinations of sky blue, red and white colors are possible. Body length 22 cm. Homeland - South Australia, New South Wales.
Bald parrotThey are born with green feathers on their heads and bright primary plumage. Then the feathers fall out. Some representatives of this species go bald due to illness. The habitat is the Madeira and Tapajos rivers in Brazil, as well as the Amazon basin.
LovebirdsThese are bright, beautiful birds, unpretentious in care. They got their name because of their way of life. Having chosen once a life partner, they live together until the end of their days. Life expectancy is 20 years. The color is mostly greenish, the breast is painted in a different color. The body is up to 17 cm long. Their historical homeland is Southeast, Southwest Africa, found in Madagascar.
necklaceBirds have a color of feathers - green or yellow-green. The body length can be from 30 to 50 cm. Habitat - Africa and Asia, also found in Madagascar and Australia.
pyrruraThe main color of the plumage is green. The corps is defrosted from 22-29 cm. In captivity, they live 13-15 years. These birds are native to South America.
RosellaThe plumage is varied in color. They can live 20 years. Unpretentious. The body length is 30 cm. They are representatives of the Australian continent.
Luxurious mountain parrotThe mountain parrot reaches a length of 40 cm. Males and females have a different color: yellow plumage prevails in males, olive green in females. The mountain parrot lives in Australia.
blackheadThe main part of the body has green plumage. The forehead, cheeks and throat are black, hence the name. The breast has a bluish-green color. Body size 30 cm. Lives in America.
ToucanA distinctive feature is a long nose. The body size is from 20 to 50 cm, depending on the species. The color of the feathers is dominated by black, on the neck there is a white shirt-front. He comes from South and Central America.

Note to parents: young children are often allergic to parrots!

Photo gallery

The photo below shows some types of parrots.

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Video "How to choose a budgerigar"

Many parents do not want to get cats or dogs because of care problems. Therefore, as an alternative, wavy birds or other small birds are chosen. This video explains what you need to pay attention to when choosing budgerigars.