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Are the snakes dangerous on the site. How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage. Radical ways to expel snakes

Already - this is a snake that belongs to the class of reptiles, the scaly order, the suborder of snakes, the already-shaped family (lat. Colubridae).

The Russian name "already" may have come from the Old Slavonic "uzh" - "rope". At the same time, the Proto-Slavic word presumably comes from the Lithuanian angìs, which means "snake, snake." According to etymological dictionaries, these words may be related to the Latin word angustus, which translates as "narrow, cramped."

Types of snakes, photos and names

Below is a brief description of several varieties of snakes.

ordinary snake (Natrix natrix )

It has a length of up to 1.5 meters, but on average the size of the snake does not exceed 1 meter. The snake's habitat passes through Russia, North Africa, Asia and Europe, except for the northern regions. In southern Asia, the range border includes Palestine and Iran. A characteristic distinguishing feature of the common snake is the presence of two bright, symmetrical spots on the back of the head, on the border with the neck. Spots with a black border are yellow, orange or off-white. Occasionally there are individuals with mild spots or no spots, that is, completely black common snakes. There are also albinos. The back of the snake is light gray, dark gray, sometimes almost black. Dark spots may be present on a gray background. The abdomen is light and has a long dark stripe that extends all the way to the snake's throat. Most often, the common snake is found along the banks of lakes, ponds, quiet rivers, in coastal shrubs and oak forests, in floodplain meadows, in old overgrown clearings, in beaver settlements, on old dams, under bridges and in other similar places. In addition, ordinary snakes settle next to human habitation. They make a home in the roots and hollows of trees, in haystacks, in burrows, in other secluded places, in gardens and orchards. They can settle down in basements, cellars, barns, woodpiles, in heaps of stones or garbage. In poultry farms, snakes like moist and warm bedding, and they get along well with poultry. They can even lay their eggs in abandoned nests. But next to large domestic animals that can trample them, snakes almost do not settle.

Water already (Natrix tessellata )

In many ways it is similar to its close relative, the common snake, but there are differences. It is more thermophilic and is distributed in the southern regions of the habitat of the snake genus - from the south-west of France to Central Asia. Also, water snakes live in the south of the European part of Russia and Ukraine (especially in the mouths of rivers flowing into the Caspian and Black Seas), in Transcaucasia (very numerous on the islands of the Absheron Peninsula in Azerbaijan), in Kazakhstan, in the Central Asian Republics, up to India, Palestine and North Africa in the south and to China in the east. Outside water bodies, snakes are extremely rare. Water snakes live on the coast of not only fresh water bodies, but also the seas. They swim well, can cope with the strong flow of mountain rivers, and stay under water for a long time. The water already has a color of olive, olive green, olive gray or olive brown in color with dark, almost staggered spots and stripes. By the way, Natrix tessellata literally translates from Latin as "chess snake". The belly of the snake is yellowish-orange or reddish, covered with dark spots. There are also individuals that do not have a pattern or completely black water snakes. Unlike an ordinary snake, there are no “signal” yellow-orange spots on the head of the water snake, but often there is a dark spot in the shape of the Latin letter V on the back of the head. The length of the water snake is on average 1 meter, but the largest individuals reach 1.6 meters. With the onset of morning, water snakes crawl out of their shelters and settle under the bushes or, literally, “hang out” on their crowns, and when the sun begins to bake, they go into the water. They hunt in the morning and evening. During the day they bask in the sun on stones, reeds, in the nests of water birds. Water is already non-aggressive and safe for humans. He is not able to bite at all, since instead of teeth he has plates to hold slippery prey. But because of its color, it is confused with a viper and is ruthlessly destroyed.

Colchis, or big-headed (Natrix megalocephala )

It lives in Russia in the south of the Krasnodar Territory, in Georgia, Azerbaijan, Abkhazia. Already lives in chestnut, hornbeam, beech forests, in thickets of laurel cherry, azaleas, alder, where there are glades and ponds, on tea plantations, near streams. Colchis snakes can be found high in the mountains. They are adapted to life in swift mountain streams. This snake differs from the common snake in its broad head with a concave upper surface and the absence of light spots on the back of the head in adults. The body of the big-headed snake is massive, from 1 to 1.3 m in length. The top of the body is black, the head is white below, the abdomen with a black and white pattern. In spring and autumn, Colchis is already active in the daytime, and in summer - in the morning and at dusk. The snakes living in the mountains are active in the mornings and evenings. Colchis is no longer dangerous to humans. He escapes from enemies by diving into the water, even despite the rapid flow of the river. The number of large-headed snakes is small and has recently been declining. This is due to uncontrolled capture, with a decrease in the population of amphibians due to the development of river valleys, and with the destruction of snakes by raccoons. Conservation measures are required to preserve this species.

viper already (Natrix maura )

Distributed in the countries of the Western and Southern Mediterranean, not found in Russia. Snakes live near ponds, lakes, calm rivers, swamps. The snakes of this species got their name because of a color similar to that of a viper: a black-brown pattern in the form of a zigzag strip with large eye spots on the sides of it stands out on a dark gray back. True, in some individuals the color is similar to water snakes, and there are also individuals with a plain gray or olive color. The abdomen is already yellowish, closer to the tail in reddish and black spots. The average length of the reptile is 55-60 cm, large individuals reach 1 meter. Females are larger and heavier than males.

Brindle already (Rhabdophis tigrinus )

Lives in Russia in the Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories, distributed in Japan, Korea, Northeast and East China. Settles near water bodies, among moisture-loving vegetation. But it is also found in mixed forests, far from water bodies, in treeless spaces and on the seashore. Tiger snake is one of the most beautiful snakes in the world, the length of which can reach 1.1 meters. The back of the snake can be dark olive, dark green, blue, light brown, black. Juveniles are usually dark grey. The dorsal and lateral dark spots give the snake its striping. Adult snakes have characteristic red-orange, red and brick red spots between dark stripes in the front of the body. The upper lip is already yellow. The snake defends itself from predators by releasing the poisonous secretion of their special neck glands. The brindle is already capable, like, to lift and inflate its neck. When people are bitten by enlarged back teeth and poisonous saliva enters the wound, symptoms are observed, as with a viper bite.

Taken from: www.snakesoftaiwan.com

Shiny tree snake (Dendrelaphis pictus)

Distributed in Southeast Asia. Found near human settlements, in fields and forests. It lives on trees and bushes. It has a brown or bronze color, a light stripe bordered by black stripes is located on the sides. There is a black "mask" on the muzzle. It is a non-venomous snake with a long, thin tail that makes up a third of its body.

Angler Schneider(Xenotrophis piscator )

It lives in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, some islands of Indonesia, western Malaysia, China, Vietnam, Taiwan. Lives in small rivers and lakes, in ditches, in rice fields. The color of the snake is olive green or olive brown with light or dark spots that form a checkerboard pattern. The abdomen is light. The length is 1.2 m. The head of the snake is slightly expanded, has a conical shape. Non-poisonous fishermen are aggressive and fast. They hunt mainly during the day, but often at night.

Eastern earthen already(Virginia valeriae )

Distributed in the eastern United States: from Iowa and Texas to New Jersey and Florida. It differs from other species in its smooth scales. A small snake, the length of which does not exceed 25 cm. The color of the snake is brown, tiny black spots can be observed on the back and sides, the abdomen is light. Ground snakes lead a burrowing lifestyle, live in loose soil, under rotten logs and in leaf litter.

Shrub green(Philothamnus semivariegatus )

A non-venomous snake that is found throughout most of Africa, excluding arid regions and the Sahara desert. Green snakes live in dense vegetation: on trees, in shrubs growing along rocks and riverbeds. The body of reptiles is long, with a thin tail and a slightly flattened head. The body of the snake is bright green with dark spots, the head is bluish. Scales with pronounced keels. Active during the day. It is not dangerous for a person. It feeds on lizards and tree frogs.

Japanese already ( Hebius vibakari)

One of the species of snakes found on the territory of Russia, namely in the Far East: in the Khabarovsk and Primorsky Territories, as well as the Amur Region. Distributed in Japan, East China and Korea. Inhabits forests in these regions, thickets of bushes, meadows in the forest zone, abandoned gardens. The length of the snake is up to 50 cm. The color is monochromatic: dark brown, brown, chocolate, brown-red with a greenish tinge. The abdomen is light, yellowish or greenish. Small snakes are light brown or more often black. The non-poisonous Japanese already leads a secretive life, hiding under the ground, stones and trees. It feeds mainly on earthworms.

Snake at their summer cottage: what to do?

Everyone knows that snakes do not attack first. But this fact can hardly be comforting when you find an intruder in the country in the bushes of strawberries or raspberries, or you hear a frightening rustle in the grass near the house. Snakes are not only a possibility of bites, but also a spoiled crop. Strawberries especially suffer from them. Catching them is not so easy, since they sleep during the day, and wake up at night and begin their journey through your dacha. So how do you get rid of these pests once and for all?

Deprive the snake of shelter.
The very first step in a snake-free operation is cleaning. Snakes can hide in tall grass, old barrels, in a pile of branches, and even in slate. They love damp, shady places. Moreover, they can make nests in the "new home" and it will be even more difficult to drive them out. They protect their offspring to the last. So it's better not to give them a chance. It is necessary to mow the grass regularly (besides, snakes are afraid of the noise of a lawn mower), there should be no garbage in the country house, it is better to hide all inventory and tools in a special closet. Mountains of dry branches, if any, must also be removed.

If there are abandoned dachas near your site, do not be lazy, mow the grass there too to reduce the likelihood of snakes appearing in your area as well.

It is very important to remember that in the spring and in the last month of summer, snakes have a breeding season, they are especially dangerous!

Scare the snake.
Nowadays, there are a lot of different devices against snakes. They, radiating unpleasant waves and vibrations, scare away reptiles. But very often the result becomes less noticeable.

Get rid of snakes once and for all.
We all know that rodents are a tasty morsel for snakes. If you destroy the first, it is more likely that the second will disappear.

You can also get a snake hunter - a hedgehog. A bowl of milk will draw him to your yard. He will deal with snakes, but in addition he will deal with chickens if you have them on the site. And, of course, for his work, the hedgehog will feast on berries from your beds. If you don't feel sorry for the harvest, and you visit the country often enough to feed the hedgehog, he will become your number one helper.

If you do not want to change one berry destroyer for another, a cat can become your hunter. It will save you from both snakes and rodents.

Also, chicken is a great helper in this matter. Chickens can even catch vipers, so they can easily deal with snakes. And in addition to peace of mind in the country, they will bring you eggs and litter, which can be used as fertilizer.

Safety is paramount.
There are a number of methods that will prevent an encounter with a snake:
1. Under the house, under the porch, under the warehouse or barn, it is necessary to shed saltpeter;
2. All cracks in the house must be sealed;
3. Before entering the toilet or outdoor shower, you need to make some noise;
4. Do not walk barefoot in tall grass, wear rubber boots or any closed shoes in the forest;
5. If there are children in the country, explain to them that snakes are dangerous and should not be picked up.
6. There should always be a first aid kit in the country.

What to do if bitten by a snake?
First of all, it is worth noting that snakes are not poisonous and their bites are not life-threatening. These snakes are cowardly by nature, so you can be sure they are more afraid of you than you are of them. Seeing a person, he immediately strives to run away. But sometimes they can hiss and even bite. If you are still bitten, there is no need to panic and fuss. Drink water and disinfect the wound. It is not necessary to cauterize or rewind the wound.

With the advent of the first warm weeks, gardens and orchards are gradually filled not only with flower sprouts, but also with pests. Most often, insects cause trouble. In second place are rodents and crawling animals. Summer residents often suffer from the presence of snakes in the garden, which are often mistaken for vipers. Distinguishing them from poisonous snakes is quite easy. Two small yellow spots are visible on the head, located a little further than the eyes. The viper has no such spots. As a rule, snakes do not attack people, although they can bite if they feel threatened. If you are afraid of crawling scaly animals, you need to get rid of snakes as quickly as possible.

Reptiles on the site

Some gardeners do not try to exterminate snakes in their summer cottage, because they bring certain benefits. Tired of fighting rodents, which can easily ruin the crop, you can entrust this business to snakes. Crawling reptiles will quickly put things in order in the garden, catching all the mice. They feed not only on rodents, but also on insects and slugs that damage crops.

Most often, small children who play in the yard in a clearing or playground suffer from snakes. Snakes hide in dark, damp places, so sandboxes and swing tubes are considered among their favorite habitats. It is imperative to get rid of amphibians, because they can not only scare the baby to tears, but also bite him.

Cleaning is the first step in the fight against snakes

Meeting with a snake, even if it is small and non-venomous, is not a very pleasant event. Even a completely harmless one can terrify some people, especially young children. Therefore, they need to get rid of once and for all. The first step in this difficult task is general cleaning in the garden. Snakes are very fond of tall uncut grass, old stumps, heaps of dry leaves and compost pits. They are attracted to quiet and cozy places.

Mow the grass in your yard regularly. This will not only deprive the snakes of a comfortable habitat, but also scare them away with the noise of a lawn mower. If there are abandoned areas in your neighborhood, you need to take the initiative and spend time improving them. It is enough just to mow the grass thickets. Cleaning in the backyard is useless if there is a real natural "terrarium" a meter from your site.

Throw away old piled things if they have no use. Old tree stumps, piles of foliage, pieces of slate, abandoned boxes and barrels serve as excellent "houses" for families of snakes. They love damp and cool places, so it is not uncommon to see a snake crawling out from under a barn or from under a house. All cracks in doors, window frames, and plumbing pipes should be sealed to keep crawling animals out of your home.

What animals fight snakes

Another common way to get garden snakes out is to have a hedgehog in the area. A little prickly friend will easily find amphibians and deal with them. Hungarians have long used a clever trick called the “drunken hedgehog”. The thing is that hedgehogs are very fond of alcohol and will not refuse to treat themselves to beer. After a couple of sips of a foamy drink, hedgehogs know no mercy and can catch all the snakes in one night. If you doubt this technique, you can feed them with regular milk. Sooner or later, snakes will disappear from your site.

The second vicious snake killer is a Jagd Terrier dog. A small cute black dog catches and strangles vipers. He is an indispensable assistant in hunting, thanks to his excellent sense of smell and vision. With the advent of such a pet, not only snakes, but also rats, mice and other pests will disappear from the site. Harmless mutts also sometimes become brave defenders of the house and garden. It happens that not only dogs, but also cats enter into a fight with snakes.

The extermination of creeping with the help of baits and chemicals

If you are not ready to get a dog, and hedgehogs do not visit your yard, you need to protect yourself from crawling animals on your own. To do this, you can use baits, repellent structures and chemicals. If you are not afraid to kill the snakes yourself, you can place baits with burnt milk around the house. They will gather all the creepers around them. But be aware that snakes from nearby territories will crawl to the body of a dead animal, as well as to shed scales. Dead individuals must be taken out of the yard.

Get rid of snake skin in areas in time

Due to the large amount of moisture, darkness and silence, snakes like to climb into summer showers. Often their lairs can be found in the bath (inside or in the cracks under the building). Stepping on a creeping animal with bare feet is not the most pleasant pleasure. To protect certain buildings from them, you can water them around the perimeter with herbicide or saltpeter. Another effective remedy is naphthalene balls. Snakes can smell chemicals from a mile away.

Gardeners are advised to hang knockers on the doors of outdoor toilets, showers and sheds. Before entering a dark room, knock loudly on a door or wall to frighten off reptiles (they cannot stand noise). In the barn, you can put rags soaked in herbicide, then there will definitely not be a snake den in it. Be sure to spray chemicals on sandboxes, swings and other places where children play around the perimeter at a distance of 3 meters.

Don't wait until your lawn turns into a reptile-friendly area. Remove all foreign objects that can turn into a cozy home. In very advanced cases, you need to call a group of herpetologists.

The invasion of creeping reptiles on the site is a real disaster for summer residents. In addition to damage to the crop (and many snakes love to eat the fruits of strawberries and raspberries), they can scare with their appearance. In addition, in addition to harmless snakes and copperheads, more dangerous predators, such as vipers, are common in our latitudes. Our article will tell you how to get rid of snakes in the garden.

Possible benefits and harms

Before you immediately proceed to the negative, you should also learn about the beneficial qualities of snakes. This snake is able to scare with its appearance not only a child, but in fact it does not pose a danger to humans. Already able to bite, caught in a corner, but the first never attacks.

Already on the site

In addition, such a snake on the site will easily save you from other pests: insects, moles, rodents and scare away birds. A big plus: if you have already settled in your garden, then you should not be afraid of the appearance of a viper and other reptiles. Invisible marks left by such an "alien" will inform others that the territory is already occupied. This is especially true for areas with a large population of vipers, here it’s worth choosing the lesser of two evils.

At the same time, even harmless snakes are not the best neighbors, because they can scare to death, and in case of a bite, they can infect the wound. In addition, if you have children, the appearance of a snake can seriously scare the baby, and many adults will not be happy about such a meeting. Despite the fact that these snakes are able to perform the function of orderlies, clearing the area of rodents, they can also eat crops, which is unacceptable for a gardener. It will also be useful to learn about which pests tobacco dust helps, and how much this remedy

On the video - what the snakes look like on the site:

Prevention

Such revisions must be permanent, otherwise a new family will willingly settle in the place of a new accumulation of garbage. The compost pit is best kept closed, as it is the ideal environment for laying snake eggs. It should be noted that the offspring of the snake is guarded very reverently, so even an accidental approach is regarded as an attack.

That is why it is better to store compost away from residential buildings, playgrounds and utility rooms. If there is a possibility that a snake lives there, it is best to approach in rubber boots and with a suitable "weapon" at the ready.

If you notice snake remnants or old skin in the area, get rid of it immediately. According to signs, the snake will definitely return to the place of molting, and the corpse of a comrade-in-arms means that the place is free, so new aliens will willingly settle in it.

Maintaining cleanliness is far from everything, because snakes can live in dense thickets of raspberries or blackberries, and also make a nest for themselves in tall grass on the outskirts of the site. Regular weeding of the bushes, as well as mowing the grass, will help to solve this problem. If there are abandoned areas or a forest nearby, you will have to act on an even larger scale.

To do this, it is necessary to enclose your site with a high fence, in which cracks and gaps are not allowed. It is best to put the fence on a brick or stone foundation, the base of which should be at least half a meter. Regular revision, as well as the treatment of the fence with chemicals - repellers will help prevent the penetration of snakes inside.

You can also use wind rattles and ultrasonic devices, the noise from which will certainly not please creeping reptiles.

Summing up, we can highlight the basic rules of prevention:

Avoid accumulation of debris, remove old trees, hemp in time.
Take care of a high hermetic fence.
Move the compost pit away from the house, make it closed.
Mow grass and cut bushes regularly.
Planting spicy and fragrant herbs around the perimeter of the site: garlic, mustard and mint will provide natural protection from aliens. To do this, you need to understand

Measures aimed at protecting against snakes, in principle, are no different from the work plan of any owner, because this is additional thermal insulation of the premises and elementary sanitary rules. In addition, such methods will keep the site well-groomed and beautiful. In addition to ennobling the territory, it is also necessary to take care of preventing reptiles from entering residential buildings and sheds.

Spread out rags with odorous impregnations will be a good repeller, but this option is characterized by an increased risk of fire. Spices scattered around the perimeter of buildings, as well as wind chimes, are also suitable. It is also necessary to check the walls and foundation for cracks to prevent snakes from getting inside.

How to remove from the site, garden

It is quite easy to drive snakes away from the site, and modern devices and folk remedies will come to the rescue. Snakes usually settle where they can hunt without problems, so it will be useful to simultaneously fight rodents, toads and frogs. Without prey, the area will become unattractive for snakes, so they will leave the garden on their own.

The mechanical method of exterminating a snake is usually less effective, because a poisonous viper can replace a harmless snake. That is why it is better to scare off reptiles, regardless of breed, and how to do this most effectively is described below.

The best methods for dealing with snakes in the area:

Get a dog - Jagdterrier. These brave kids are natural snake hunters. Even the very presence of a small defender on the site will scare away the snakes. In addition, other breeds, such as dachshunds, have similar qualities. An ordinary mongrel can also become an excellent snake catcher, like cats. It is simply impossible to guess with the exact set of characteristics, but it is believed that if the cat is an excellent rat catcher, then it will be easy to deal with snakes. The same means can be carried out in the garden.
Jagdterrier
lure hedgehog. These forest hunters will easily save you from uninvited guests, as well as bring a lot of good emotions. Buying a hedgehog is a real problem, so you can use the "old-fashioned" way. Bowls of milk placed around the area will attract them with a smell, and the presence of snakes will be a real test of hunting instincts. In addition, hedgehogs will readily eat slugs, small rodents and insects, but it is worth noting that they will not leave strawberry plantings alone. In addition to milk, a little beer will be an excellent delicacy for a hedgehog, it is even believed that a drunken hedgehog will be even bolder and more aggressive in attacking. What to choose - you decide. It will also be useful to learn about what means and animals can help in the fight against
Hedgehog on the site
Chemical treatment. Such methods are effective for abandoned sites where the number of snakes has reached a significant level. Ordinary garden herbicides, automotive lubricants, as well as specialized preparations (Ammophos, Typhoon, ammonium nitrate, naphthalene and even wood ash) are suitable as suitable "chemistry". You can also use chemicals that can destroy weeds in the garden.
Ultrasonic repellers. The cost of such devices is quite affordable, and the service life is long. It is worth choosing special devices designed for exposure to moles. The fact is that snakes often build holes for themselves in which such protection will be invalid. Repellers are also effective if other methods of prevention are followed. For example such as
Ultrasonic snake repellers
With a strong settlement of the site with snakes, it is better not to risk it and turn to professionals. The call of herpetologists will not be so expensive, and it is not worth risking your life, encountering not always harmless fauna. In addition, such events are recommended to be carried out before moving into old houses in order to get rid of possible surprises in the cellar or summer shower.

You may also be interested in information about and what are the best ways

Snakes on the site are not always complete harm, because they are able to destroy other pests. At the same time, for many, such a “find” will be a serious blow to the psyche, so you still have to get rid of the “neighbors”. The best option would be to provide unsuitable living conditions, but already existing aliens can be driven away quite easily. The main methods of dealing with snakes and other snakes are described in the information in this article.

Snakes are an extremely unpleasant neighborhood. Creeping reptiles cause an attack of horror even in strong healthy men. Girls and small children are especially sensitive to their appearance. Of course, if snakes are wound up in a summer cottage, then you should think about the advisability of dealing with them, because these reptiles are very useful. But if you are determined to get rid of snakes, then there are many reliable ways to do it.

It is easy to distinguish snakes, on their head behind the eyes there are two yellow spots.

The benefits of snakes for giving

First of all, we suggest that you think again whether it is worth fighting snakes. Of course, the neighborhood is unpleasant, but snakes do a lot of good deeds in your garden:

They destroy mice, rats, slugs, beetles, frogs and other pests.
The snakes guarantee that no other truly poisonous snakes will appear in the country.
They will scare away birds that can peck at your crops.

The snakes are not poisonous, especially since he can only bite if he is angry.

General cleaning of the site

Snakes like to settle in dark damp and quiet places, so thorough cleaning of the territory is an important step in the fight against snakes. At the same time, for guaranteed disposal of snakes, cleanliness on the site must be maintained constantly, and not only once.

The appearance of the snake number 2

Mow the grass regularly. Snakes feel very comfortable in tall grasses. It is also desirable to get rid of all excess shrubs. Please note that you need to get rid of grass not only on your site, but also on the entire adjacent territory. It makes sense to mow thickets when there is a forest of grass in a couple of steps.
Get rid of all foreign objects and debris. Take all rags, slate, boards as far as possible from the summer cottage. It is also advisable to uproot old stumps, rake out all the foliage and branches. Don't forget about unused barrels and crates.
Some things cannot be taken apart or thrown away. For example, it is impossible to get rid of a garden shed or the foundation of a house. In this case, you need to close up all the inputs / outputs. Fill with cement, board up with boards, or simply fill in all the holes with improvised means. Also, do not forget about the gaps in the doorway and between the windows.
Particular attention should be paid to snake skin and carcasses of snakes. These remains attract snakes stronger than a magnet. If you do not remove them in time, then soon the whole territory will be teeming with reptiles.

After carrying out all the activities, such a situation may arise that the order has been restored, and the snakes have remained on the site. In this case, you need to ask neighbors for help. Take a few bags (without holes) and go in a friendly team to catch snakes. A captured lump of reptiles can be released somewhere in the forest, next to the swamp.

Fence against snakes

It is likely that you will not be able to completely get rid of garbage on the site and near it. Indeed, it is impossible, after all, to put things in order at a neighboring dacha without the permission of the tenants. And if they are categorically against the fight against snakes? Then there is nothing left but to build a reliable fence from snakes. Of course, the most important feature of the anti-smear design will be the carefully closed bottom. A barrier up to a level of 40-50 cm can be made of bricks or boards, the main condition is the complete absence of cracks.

The fence must be checked regularly and periodically repaired to maintain its "tightness".

Dacha nursery animals

Some animals successfully fight or simply scare snakes away.

Hedgehogs. These cute clumsy animals are actually formidable hunters. Their prey are rodents, frogs and snakes. It is difficult to buy a hedgehog in the store, so you will have to try hard to find a prickly animal. First of all, you need to lure him with sour apples, a mug of beer or milk.
Dogs. A pet can catch all reptiles and amphibians no worse than a hedgehog family. Of course, not every pet can come up, because there are peaceful dogs that are not even able to eat a cockroach. For the role of Rikki-Tikki-Tavi, hunting breeds or a yagd terrier specially bred for this task are more suitable - a small black dog, somewhat similar to a dachshund.
Cat. Representatives of the cat family can also cope with the task, but for this purpose you need a really hardened cat. Guessing with the breed is useless here, it all depends not on the exterior, but on the character and habits of a particular cat. If your cat loves to walk, and at least once you forced him to catch mice, then feel free to take him to the dacha - let him hunt snakes.

Chemical preparations against snakes

Medicines for snakes

Strong poisons should not be used to get rid of snakes. It must be remembered that snakes are predatory animals, they will not eat motionless food. Instead, it is better to use odorous substances, they will simultaneously save the environment and scare away not only snakes, but also many other pests.

Herbicides, fertilizers and other odorous substances that snakes do not tolerate:

Ammophos
"Antiburyan"
Naphthalene
Ammonium nitrate
"Typhoon"

Any of the above preparations should be scattered in small quantities near the porch, under the windows, at the entrances to the barn or in other dark and wet places. Also treat them with the entire perimeter along the fence, especially from the side of the forest or reservoir. You can scatter some along the paths and near the porch. Herbicides can also be scattered behind the site in places where tall grass grows.

Overview of snake repellers

Snakes are deaf, therefore, to replenish the auditory canal of perception, they have an increased sensitivity to soil vibrations. This feature of snakes has been used by humans since antiquity. For example, when entering dark rooms, you can knock on the floor or walls with a stick. The simplest repeller is an iron rod stuck into the ground. The vibrations of the rod are transmitted to the soil and spread throughout the territory, scaring away snakes.

A good repeller will save you not only from snakes, but also from most underground inhabitants: ants, moles, slugs and other pests.

A more complex repeller is a wind rattle. The design is simple enough that you can assemble it yourself. However, any artisanal repellers "protect" only small plots of land, so it is better to purchase modern electronic devices. Their cost is reasonable, and the result is given immediately and forever.

An electronic repeller, like a wind rattle, is absolutely safe for humans, animals and plants..

Snake steamer for giving

You will hardly find the ideal device for repelling snakes. When choosing, you need to take into account a number of features and look for the best option for your particular site. First of all, remember that solid objects (fence, boulder, road) are insurmountable obstacles for ultrasound. Next, you need to focus on the geographical feature and area of \u200b\u200bthe territory.

Repellers work on snakes in several ways. Ultrasonic waves are the most common in devices. Less common are repellers with additional deterrent factors: infrared radiation and vibrational vibrations. It must be borne in mind that the more functionality, the better the device repels snakes.

An important parameter is the power source of the repeller. There are only two options - batteries or a battery with a solar battery. Batteries need constant replacement, but don't be afraid to splurge on them, repellers work quite economically. The solar-powered device must be installed in a well-lit area. You also need to regularly wipe the solar panel from dust.

Overview of common snake control devices

Model	antisnake	EcoSniper	EcoSniper CH-316B	YOCHOMI Model B
Impact types	Vibration infrasound	Ultrasound Vibration	Ultrasound	Ultrasound Vibration Light infrasound
Frequency	200-600 Hz	350-450 Hz	400-1000 Hz	400 Hz
Area	450 m2	300 m²	625 m²	500-700 m2
Working distance	12 meters	9.8 meters	14 meters	14 meters
Warranty	1 year	5 years	1 year	1 year
Nutrition	4 D-type elements	4 D-type elements	battery with solar battery	battery with solar battery
Price	1100-1300 rub.	2200-2700 rub.	1900-2500 rub.	3700-4300 rub.

🎥 Video review and comparison of snake repellers

Overview, scope and technical characteristics of snake repellers ⇓.

Neighborhood with snakes in the country is not only unpleasant, but also dangerous. Even a non-poisonous one can bite painfully - he has teeth. What can we say about the much less harmless copperhead and the extremely dangerous viper? Therefore, if you notice the presence of snakes in your area, you need to get rid of them as soon as possible. Under no circumstances should you kill them. They are an integral part of the biosphere of the region in which your dacha is located, and in fact it was you who came to their territory, not they to yours. Therefore, you need to try to ensure a peaceful outcome for them and, most importantly, once and for all discourage them from visiting the site.

Snakes in the Garden: An Invisible Danger

A snake attacks a person only in two cases - if it is frightened or provoked. However, this does not make it any calmer. Not all adults, having heard a suspicious rustle in the bushes next to their bare feet, are able to quickly cope with the adrenaline rush, allowing the snake to crawl its way. If we are talking about children, then their meeting with any of the representatives of this species is highly undesirable. After all, a child can get a serious mental trauma from fright, not to mention the mortal danger of a snake bite for a child's body.

Viper warning color

Reptiles are predominantly nocturnal, which complicates their detection and identification. However, the presence of snakes in the area is always noticeable to the trained eye. Their main food is rodents, which are found all the time. Therefore, if no one feasts on the garden crops you have planted, there are no hedgehogs in the vicinity of the dacha, and you yourself do not have a cat or dog, most likely there are snakes in your area. They live in burrows, which they prefer to dig in marshy, shaded vegetation and therefore always cool and slightly moist soil. In addition, snakes periodically shed their skin. Its remains, which are called “creeps out”, can be found in their habitats and migrations - in dense grass, bushes, near water bodies and rivers, in areas with high soil moisture, etc.

snake creep

The most dangerous time in terms of meetings with the snake brethren is the beginning-middle of summer. It was then that most of the species that are found on the territory of our country begin the breeding season, and they themselves become very irritable.

snake habits

If snakes are wound up in your summer cottage, you should not be especially afraid of them. Their bites are not poisonous, and they themselves are much more afraid of a person, so when they see you, they will most likely try to retreat as quickly as possible. Meanwhile, it is quite common for them to show their snake nature - in case of danger of contact, they can hiss threateningly, take a “stand” and even rush to their feet or other parts of the body in order to bite.

Already ordinary: black color and yellow ears

The main food of the snake is lizards, frogs and rodents, and birds of prey, storks and some representatives of the order of mammals are natural enemies. The mating season already falls on April May.

Copperhead, easily recognizable by its characteristic color, loves an open, well-warmed up area by the sun. It is found in regions covered with deciduous, coniferous or mixed forests and even knows how to swim, although it does not hunt in the water, much less hide from enemies. Copperhead feeds on lizards and other small reptiles, as well as rodents and sometimes insects.

The characteristic color of copperhead

When meeting a person, snakes of this breed curl up into a ball and freeze, hiding their heads, although they may well behave aggressively. The copperhead wakes up not earlier than April, and mates in late April - early May.

The viper lives in marshy-forest zones and transitional zones between rivers or forests and meadows, but for some reason it gravitates towards the area cultivated by man. It is almost impossible to confuse it with another species - the characteristic color with a zigzag stripe along the back will tell you exactly who you are dealing with.

Viper: Impossible to go wrong

Fortunately, the viper has a rather calm nature and never attacks for no apparent reason. However, its bite is very poisonous and, in the absence of the necessary medical care, may well lead to very unpleasant consequences.

How to get rid of snakes in the country: humane methods

Snakes should not be killed, and not only because they perform very useful functions in nature. Before death, reptiles emit a special aroma, similar to the one with which they attract their relatives for reproduction. As a result, in the area where you killed the snake, others will appear very soon. Therefore, if this has already happened, the snake corpse must be urgently carried away from the summer cottage without touching with hands. The same applies to the “creeps” discovered by you and your loved ones.

The first thing to do in order to get rid of snakes in the country is cleaning the area. By the way, it is worth doing it regularly, mowing the grass and removing branches and other debris. Large boulders should also be removed from the territory and old stumps, logs and bushes should be removed - the latter form a dense shadow, where, as well as in the coolness under stones and in old wood, snakes like to rest and hunt.

The main points of cleaning the summer cottage in the photo

If your neighbors have appeared at their dachas for a long time, you should remove the thickets and debris behind them - this is the only way you can guarantee the outcome of the reptiles away from your site.

Another effective and peaceful way to exorcise snakes is to scare away with the help of vibration generators or ultrasound that is equally unpleasant for them.

Ultrasonic vibration generator for repelling snakes

However, the technique is not able to give one hundred percent result, so it is better to use folk remedies. So, snakes do not like natural wool, therefore, by spreading it around the perimeter of the site, at the threshold of the dacha and other buildings, and in any other places where a snake can crawl, you are quite likely to force them to get away.

Reptiles do not tolerate the smell of garlic, so they will rush to quickly leave the territory if you plant this plant in sufficient quantities not only in your garden, but also in areas where they are most likely to appear - along the perimeter of the fence, around bushes, etc.

Garlic: a natural snake repeller

Radical ways to expel snakes

You can drive out the snake team from the summer cottage if you exterminate rodents, lizards, frogs and insects. A strong young cat will cope with this, which will be happy to catch everything that rustles and crawls in the bushes and tall grass, including snakes. You can also get a Jagd Terrier dog. This dog is very difficult to raise and care for, but he is a real thunderstorm of amphibians.

Jagd Terrier: Snake Enemy #1

There is also such a “recipe” for snakes as hedgehogs. They feed on insects and plants, but they do not tolerate the presence of reptiles, destroying them mercilessly. The only but - hedgehogs are quite difficult to attract, and if it succeeds, they need to be constantly fed.

The perimeter of the cottage, areas under the barn or house, and especially under its threshold, can be watered or laid with rags moistened with saltpeter, herbicide or other chemicals. But this can seriously harm your site and significantly reduce the comfort of your stay. Harsh chemistry has a pungent odor and, if used incorrectly, can literally burn out everything it comes into contact with, excluding the appearance of vegetation in the treatment areas for several years.

Ammonium nitrate is a powerful oxidizing agent

Snakes are terrified of high temperatures and smell flames and a burning smell from a kilometer away. But burning grass, rubber and other materials based on petroleum products in a summer cottage is a rather dangerous and environmentally harmful solution. Hanging bells, small windmills or rattles on the site will cause much less damage. Only the sounds they make will annoy you more, and as soon as you take them off, the snakes will come back.

Snakes build their nests in compost pits, manure heaps, piles of garden debris, or inside old, rotten stumps. Upon detection, in no case do not try to destroy the snake's lair on your own - let professionals who are well prepared for a meeting with poisonous representatives of the snake kingdom do it.

What to do when meeting with a snake and with a snake bite?

No matter what you do to drive the snakes out of your garden, the guarantees that they will not return by the next spring/summer season are rather weak. What to do if the probability of meeting with amphibians in the territory of your yard, garden, orchard or areas adjacent to the dacha is still high?

Encounter with a snake at the country fence

In this case, your housekeeping responsibilities should include:

Teaching children and the rest of the household to do things that reduce the risk of a chance meeting to zero, and if so, the possibility of direct contact.
Mandatory sealing of cracks and holes in the floor and other building structures of a country house and outbuildings.
Treatment of old snake holes with naphthalene.
Lure and trap snakes with the aim of releasing them into the wild away from the dacha.
Organization of a country first-aid kit with a set of medical supplies and preparations for first aid in case of a snake bite.
Arrangement of sheds, firewood and other outbuildings so that their design excludes the possibility of penetration and hidden deployment of snakes.
Acquisition of high rubber boots and thick protective clothing for work on the site, in particular, in thickets and in marshy or damp areas.
Regular site prevention by treating problem areas and the perimeter with agricultural or special chemicals, ash or other repellents.

Country first aid kit: first aid kit for snake bites

If you are still bitten by a poisonous snake, remember that independent attempts to neutralize the poison can have much more unfortunate consequences than the intoxication itself. Therefore, in this situation, it is urgent to immobilize the victim and call an ambulance, or deliver him to the first-aid post on his own.

First aid for snake bites

Before the doctor arrives, you need to apply a cold compress to the bite site, remove rings and other jewelry, as well as clothing items that, in case of swelling, can interfere with blood circulation.

Video: Immediate action for a snakebite

Dacha owners make a lot of efforts to control pests, such as moles, bears, ants, and various insects. However, sometimes on the site you can encounter not only animals that are harmless to humans, but also a direct danger to health, and sometimes to life. I'm talking, of course, about snakes. They are capable of delivering a lot of problems, and simply ignoring them will not work. How to remove snakes in your summer cottage and get rid of these animals forever, read further in the article: recommendations, tips, simple and effective ways.

Where do snakes come from in the country

Despite the fact that we do not live in an exotic country, and summer cottages are not a tropical jungle stuffed with pythons and boas, for many suburban areas, the invasion of snakes becomes a truly huge problem. If earlier they appeared only in places close to forests and swamps, then in connection with logging and drainage of swamps, snakes are forced to adapt and look for new habitats. In addition, during the export of wood, snakes end up in regions that are completely atypical for them and settle down where a person does not expect them at all. Summer cottages are the most suitable for snake habitat - warm, damp, compost heaps, garbage pits, gardens with tree rhizomes, sheds with inventory, all these places are an ideal shelter and nest.

Important! Most snakes are nocturnal animals, so most often you can encounter them in the evening or early in the morning. It is easy to detect the presence of snakes by the remnants of skin shed during molting, the sharp disappearance of rodents.

From the beginning of summer to its middle, snakes become especially aggressive and dangerous, as this is the time of mating games, reproduction, and breeding.

We get rid of snakes: we create conditions not suitable for their life

Attention! To succeed in the fight against snakes, you need to know the characteristics of their behavior, which species are poisonous and pose the greatest danger. The fact that snakes rarely attack first and do not specifically seek to meet a person does not mean that they cannot be stumbled upon by chance, for example, collecting compost or weeding beds.

As soon as there is a suspicion that there are snakes in the area, you should look at the corners that the sun warms up well, this may be a place of shelter for the snake. As a safety measure, it is best to wear rubber boots to avoid being bitten. The most frequent guests of cottages:

verdigris;
snakes;
vipers.

Snakes love secluded places that are well warmed up by the sun.

So that the snakes do not take a fancy to your site, you need to clean it properly to exclude all the possibilities to hide - pieces of slate, boards, fallen branches, any other debris. The snake lives where it has food, shelter, and a place to nest. It is necessary to mow the grass in a timely manner (the noise of a lawn mower is also an excellent remedy for snakes, because they cannot stand noise), monitor compost heaps and arrange them away from living quarters.

What tools to use to effectively deal with snakes

There are several ways to get rid of snakes.

Traps. Snakes are lured to warm milk, strawberries and other baits, someone kills, which is not humane, but effective, someone prefers to catch and release them further into the forest.
There are chemicals that contain toxic substances.
Animals-destroyers, domestic and wild, those for whom snakes do not pose a danger, and who, in natural conditions, hunt them, being their enemies-predators.

It's safe for humans

Animals fighting snakes

The snakes are destroyed:

Hedgehogs. They can be brought from the forest, lured with milk (but snakes also love it). In addition to snakes, hedgehogs destroy toads, mice, rats, even moles. Some practice the "Hungarian way" - pour a little wine or beer into a hedgehog's saucer, then the predator will turn into a "terminator" for snakes.
Cats also prey on snakes, their body is not very susceptible to snake venom. But cats have a habit of "bragging" prey to their owners, so do not be surprised if a striped friend puts the killed trophy in the most prominent place.
Dogs of special breeds (for example, jagd terriers) also fight snakes. They are bred with certain features that help them track down and destroy prey. But they are quite aggressive towards people, so you need to have a muzzle ready.

Oddly enough, snakes don't like animal fur, which can help eliminate creepers. Natural strands are laid out in the places where snakes are supposed to live, where they may have nests or a rookery. A little time will pass and the snakes will leave the site forever.

Hedgehogs are not afraid of snakes and hunt them

Folk remedies and compositions for the fight against snakes

Since snakes are sensitive to smells, you can scatter dry mustard around the territory or plant more garlic. It is also advised to remove all the skin from the site after the molting of snakes, because they return to their old places and live where they left their skin. By the smell of the snake determines this place, but you should not take on the skins with your hands, so as not to attract the snake with your own smell.

If you burn grass in the area, snakes are unlikely to come there - they cannot stand the smell of burning. Some practice burning old tires or ash. Amphoska, herbicides, naphthalene, saltpeter can be used as odorous repellers.

Snakes in the country: video

Snakes in the country: photo

Snake Control Methods: Chemistry, Noise and Animal Assistance

These creeping reptiles prefer to live in forests, so only special conditions force snakes to leave their nests and look for other, more suitable shelters. Much depends on the backyard plot - with a high probability these unpleasant guests will choose summer cottages where:

there are a lot of insects and small rodents, because they are included in the diet of snakes;
there are abandoned places where tall grass grows, garbage is stored for years, etc.

This does not mean that snakes and vipers will never appear on a landscaped and well-groomed territory. They can choose a compost heap, a barn with gardening tools, thickets of berry bushes as a new home.

Attention! Snakes prefer cool and dark places, so they may well settle under the porch, crawl into the cellar or into the corridor.

Fighting options are very diverse:

Special preparations. These are naphthalene balls, and saltpeter, and ready-made repellents, which are sold in specialized stores. Herbicides, as well as diesel fuel, are considered effective. Rags moistened with these liquids should be laid out once a month throughout the site. True, the use of chemistry must be approached carefully: it can easily poison children or animals.
Repellers. These cold-blooded animals experience discomfort when they hear noise, feel vibration. Therefore, you can hang turntables, rattles, bells, plastic bags or foil in the garden and in the garden. Some owners use special sound repellers. They emit vibration signals and make the snakes leave their chosen places.

Hedgehogs will perfectly cope with snakes on the site

"Hungarian" way, or Operation "Drunken Hedgehog". This cute prickly animal behaves modestly only when sober, but if it “takes on its chest” a little, it can fight snakes. It is believed that the Hungarians were the first to come up with the idea of arranging saucers with beer and wine on personal plots, luring hedgehogs. After drinking, prickly hunters are ready to exterminate all uninvited guests on the site. True, at the same time, chickens or ripe berries can get in their way - all this will also be destroyed.

Advice. The hedgehog needs not only to be watered, but also regularly fed so that he does not leave the site. Use the "Hungarian" method if you live in a country house or travel there often.

Help a friend. In this case, we are talking about four-legged comrades - cats and dogs. It is believed that they can even endure a double portion of snake venom. Experienced summer residents assure that German hunting terriers cope best with cold-blooded reptiles, which simultaneously destroy rats.
Extermination by hand. This cardinal method is suitable for fearless owners who are ready to wait for snakes with a shovel at the ready. Fragrant, ripe strawberries are suitable as bait - creeping animals love to feast on them. For safety reasons, rubber boots are required.

Attention! The smell of dead snake skin can attract other reptiles. Killed animals must be removed from the site using garden tools, removing the top layer of soil. In the same way, you should get rid of the old snake skin found in the garden.

How to get rid of snakes using folk remedies

Most often summer cottages are visited by snakes, copperheads and snakes. They are safe for adults and children, but they can still bite, showing aggression in response to the same human actions. And in itself, an unexpected meeting with a snake can cause panic and leave unpleasant sensations, especially for a child. Everything is much more serious if vipers appeared on the site - now this is also not uncommon. The bite of these creepers can be fatal, so you definitely need to get rid of them forever.

Folk remedies will be safe for children and pets

Folk methods of dealing with snakes offer:

Scatter dry mustard throughout the area (for 10 acres - 1 kg).
Plant garlic in different places, the smell of which snakes also cannot stand.
Spill kerosene diluted with cold water around the perimeter of the cottage. The proportion is 1:2.
Burn the old car tire.
Lay out natural wool or products made from it in places where snakes can theoretically appear.

To prevent your site from attracting reptiles, you need to surround it with a good fence and regularly mow the grass near it. It is necessary to get rid of mice and frogs that snakes feed on in a timely manner. We must not forget about regular cleaning: the less cluttered places in the country, the lower the likelihood that you will have to deal with cold-blooded creeping enemies.