Folder mover nature in spring March. Expanding children's vocabulary

SPRING THEME

Children should know:

The first signs of spring in nature;

What happened to the snow, how the rivers changed in spring, how the spring sky looks, how the length of day and night changed;

What trees and grass look like in spring;

How animals and birds meet spring;

What people do in spring, how clothes change;

What is early - late spring, what is their difference.

titles: month, spring, March, April, May, thaw, drops, beginning, end, thawed patches, puddles, streams, ice floes, ice drift, birdhouse, birds (migratory), nests, buds, leaves, grass, snowdrops, blueberries, fields, gardens , vegetable gardens, beds, flower beds, sun, rays, seeds, seedlings, catkins, icicles, weather, thunder, lightning, thunderstorm, sun;

signs: early, late, warm, cold, long-awaited, joyful, rainy, sonorous, noisy, talkative, fast, murmuring, cheerful, magical, blooming, singing, vociferous, migratory, red-cheeked, agile, birch, tender;

actions: stepped, came, cracks, breaks, crumbles, rumbles, murmurs, breaks through, swells, bursts, blossoms, blooms, wakes up, arrives, chirps, sings, screams, builds nests, hatches chicks, rattles, rumbles, sparkles, warms, bakes, shines, warms, darkens, sows, caresses, turns green, blooms, pleases, boils.

Memory material

Spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the sun rises higher and shines brighter in the blue cloudless sky. Icicles hang from the roofs, at noon, when the sun warms more strongly, the icicles begin to melt, spring drops ring, brooks run, murmur. There are thawed patches on glades and hillocks.

Rivers, lakes and ponds are cleared of ice. The hot spring sun melts the ice and snow. Buds swell on trees and shrubs and the first leaves hatch. Spring flowers open in forests, fields and meadows: coltsfoot, snowdrop, lungwort, marigold, corydalis.

Insects wake up after a long winter. Migratory birds return from warm lands to their homeland. Rooks arrive first, then starlings, wagtails, and larks.

The winter hibernation of animals is coming to an end. A female bear comes out of the den with grown-up cubs and wanders through the forest in search of food: it pulls out bulbs and rhizomes of plants from the ground, looking for larvae. A she-wolf, a fox, a hare, a hedgehog, a squirrel also have babies.

Adult animals shed, winter wool is replaced by summer, and the squirrel and hare also change the color of their coats.

In the spring people have a lot of work. In the field they prepare the soil for crops and sow rye, barley, and millet. In the gardens - dill, carrots, onions. In gardens and parks, dry twigs and branches are cut, trees are planted, flower beds are decorated with beautiful flowers.

"Call it sweetly"

Noun formation

with diminutive suffixes

Children - children - children;

family - family;

mother - mother, mother, mother;

papa - daddy, daddy, daddy;

son - sonny, sonny, sonny; grandfather - grandfather;

grandmother - grandmother;

daughter - daughter - daughter, daughter;

grandson - granddaughter, granddaughter;

granddaughter - granddaughter;

sister - sister, little sister;

brother brother.

"Finish the sentences"

noun declension

Every baby has... (mother).

Every person loves his... (mom).

It's hard to live in the world without... (moms).

I love walking with my... (mother).

I am very proud of my... (mother).

let's play

"One is Many"

Plural Formation of Nouns

Family - families - many families, child - children - children,

work - work - a lot of work (works),

mom - mom - mom,

papa - papa - papa,

grandfather - grandfathers - grandfathers,

grandmother - grandmothers - grandmothers,

son - sons (sons) - sons (sons),

daughter - daughters - daughters,

sister - sisters - sisters,

brother - brothers - brothers,

grandson - grandchildren - grandchildren,

baby - babies - babies,

flower - flowers - flowers,

gift - gifts - gifts,

holiday - holidays - holidays.

"Tell me whose?"

Formation of possessive adjectives

Mom - (means, whose are you? whose?) mother's (a); dad - dad (a), grandmother - grandmother (a), grandfather - grandfather (a), uncle - uncle (a), aunt - aunt (a).

"Tell me which one?"

Formation of simple participles and adjectives

To live - living, to grow - growing, to love - beloved, to respect - respected, to stroke - ironed, to try - diligent, to take care - caring, to rest - having a rest.

"Family Talk"

What are the names of your mom, dad, grandma, grandpa? Who are you mom? (Son daughter.) Who are you grandma? (Grandson, granddaughter.) Who is older: mother or grandmother? Who is younger: dad or grandpa? What are the names of family members?

Children should know:

That our Motherland is Russia, the people living in Russia are Russians;

The meaning of the words "Fatherland", "Motherland", "defender";

Names of military professions, what people of each military profession do;

What equipment is controlled by the military of different professions;

What items does the uniform of a sailor, pilot, paratrooper consist of.

Children's vocabulary expansion:

titles: tanker, pilot, sailor, helicopter pilot, paratrooper, border guard, infantryman, artilleryman, missileman, machine gunner, cavalryman, warrior, soldier, hero, defender, fighter, tank, missile, helicopter, aircraft, boat, ship, cruiser, gun, gun, machine gun, cannon, pistol, reconnaissance, patrol, border, parachute, cavalry, helmet, helmet, forage cap, submarine, saber, sword, chain mail, shield, sea, space, Motherland, Russia, Fatherland, Russia, Fatherland, Moscow, banner , coat of arms, flag, strength, courage, dexterity;

signs: brave, brave, fearless, valiant, courageous, military, difficult, honorable, dangerous, heroic, courageous, necessary, necessary, attentive, caring, dexterous, strong;

actions: guard, cherish, love, care, protect, preserve, be proud, work, fight, fight, fight, fight, march, shoot, fly, jump, mine, follow


"One is Many"

Plural Formation of Nouns

in nominative and genitive cases

Tanker - tankers - tankers, pilot - pilots - pilots, sailor - sailors - sailors, soldier - soldiers - many soldiers, warrior - warriors - warriors, hero - heroes - heroes, rocket - rockets - rockets, checker - checkers - checkers, cap - caps - caps, boat - boats - boats, infantryman - infantrymen - infantrymen, paratrooper - paratroopers - paratroopers, border guard - border guards - border guards.

"Count"

in nominative and genitive cases

One soldier - two soldiers - five soldiers,

one sailor - two sailors - five sailors,

one infantryman - two infantrymen - five infantrymen,

one pilot - two pilots - five pilots,

one skydiver - two skydivers - five skydivers,

one gun - two guns - five guns,

one pistol - two pistols - five pistols,

one gun - two guns - five guns.


Life is hard without a friend.

One for all and all for one.

Fear has big eyes.

Live and learn.

Whoever comes to us with a sword will die by the sword.

There is life in the old dog yet.

There is safety in numbers.

Winners are not judged.

Seven do not wait for one.

Tolerate a Cossack - you will be an ataman.

A falcon is seen in flight.

God saves man, who save himself.

Truth is power.

I gave you my word, keep it.

There is no friend - look, found - take care.

Our dear dads, grandfathers,

uncles and brothers!

congratulations

Happy Defenders of the Fatherland Day!

This holiday has had different names in different years. Today - the Day of Defenders of the Fatherland - gives an occasion to congratulate all the soldiers and honor the memory of the heroes of past battles, because there are warriors, defenders of the Fatherland, in every family.

Glorious Army of the country

Our greetings from the kids!

"Call by example"

Formation of a noun denoting a profession

Artillery - gunner, helicopter - helicopter pilot, cavalry - ..., infantry - ..., reconnaissance - ..., tank - ..., machine gun - ..., landing - ..., border - ..., sea ​​- ... , parachute - ... , rocket - ... , space - ....

"Who's doing what?"

Search for a relevant concept

The border guard guards the border, the tankman drives the tank, the sailor ..., the paratrooper ..., the machine gunner ....

"How are they similar and how are they different?"

Building a monologue

Airplane and helicopter; tank and armored personnel carrier; boat and submarine.


"For Mom"

G. Boyko

Dad told me:

Honey, have you forgotten?

Mom's holiday!

I know! I embroider a handkerchief.

With a border, with flowers,

To my beloved mother.

"March"

Y. Korinets

Third month at the gate

It's turning towards the sun.

Winter Watchman Snowman

Ezhitsya, darkens.

Old, accustomed to the cold

He loses weight in the heat.

Willow outside my window

Buds dissolved -

Before everyone in the native land

Decided to bloom.

I will bring a branch to the house

And I'll put it on the table.

Tomorrow morning Happy Women's Day

I congratulate my mother.

"Call it sweetly"

Formation of nouns with a diminutive suffix

thawed - thawed,

puddle - puddle,

brook - brook,

ice floe - ice floe,

nest - nest,

kidney - kidney,

leaf - leaf,

grass - grass, grass,

field - field,

sun - sun,

ray - ray,

stump - stump,

spring - freckle,

garden - vegetable garden,

meadow - meadow,

cloud - cloud,

tree - tree.

"One is Many"

Formation of plural nouns

in the genitive

month - months,

spring - spring,

thawed - thawed,

puddle - puddle,

stream - streams,

ice floe - ice floe,

bird - birds,

nest - nest,

kidney - kidney,

leaves - leaves,

grass - herbs,

snowdrop - snowdrops,

field - fields,

garden - gardens,

garden bed - garden bed,

ray - rays,

icicle - icicle,

tree - trees.

"What is he doing? What are they doing?

Search for the corresponding concept expressed by the verb

Grass (what does it do?) breaks through, turns green, grows, dries, withers, turns yellow, pleases;

sun, icicles, stream, buds, leaves, birds, trees, orchards, apple trees.

"Say with the word" spring ""

Formation of adjectives

female, male,

neuter

Day (what?) - spring, weather (what?) - spring, mood (what?) - spring.

Likewise with the words: rain,

thunderstorm, sun, months, forest,

grass, sky, flowers.

In the first month of spring, March 8, the whole world celebrates Women's Day (the holiday of mothers and grandmothers). The most beautiful word on earth is mother. This is the first word that a person utters, and it sounds equally gentle in all languages. Mom has the kindest and most affectionate hands, they can do everything. Mom has the most faithful and sensitive heart - love never goes out in it, it does not remain indifferent to anything. And no matter how old you are - five or fifty, you always need a mother, her caress, her look. And the more your love for your mother, the more joyful and brighter life.


Children's vocabulary expansion:

titles: family, parents, relatives, children, work, care, mother, father, grandfather, grandmother, son, daughter, sister, brother, grandson, granddaughter, morning, afternoon, evening, baby, niece, aunt, uncle, gift, surprise, holiday, spring, March, flowers, mimosa, tulip;

signs: dear, beloved, caring, adults, small, big, older, younger, young, old, affectionate, slender, smart, beautiful, attentive, serious;

actions: live, care, grow, love, respect, try, help, cook, wash, clean, iron, read, relax, practice, have breakfast, dine, dine, regret, congratulate, give, craft, sew, knit, embroider.

"Describe what (what),

what is he doing?"

Search for relevant concepts

Mom - cheerful, beloved, caring, affectionate, hardworking, strict, beautiful, slender, smart, works, cares, helps, reads, cooks, washes, cleans, irons, sews, washes;

grandmother - ... ;

Grandpa - ... ;

dad - ... ;

brother - ... ;

sister - ....

"Tell me about the family according to the plan"

Building a monologue:

1) how many people are in the family;

2) with whom the child lives (if an incomplete family);

3) what are the names of the parents (first name, patronymic);

4) who the parents work for;

5) how old is the brother (sister);

6) in what class the brother (sister) studies;

7) what kind of family do you have (friendly, kind, hardworking...).

"Who to whom?"

Grandmother, grandmother, whose daughter am I?

You are Fedin's daughter, my son.

My dad is big, but not a son at all.

Sonny. Brother of my daughters.

Do you remember we were with the eldest, Avdotya?

Did we have a daughter? My aunt has!

I rocked your aunt in the cradle ...

Grandma, stop, explain first,

Who is Natasha and her two brothers to me?

Okay, let's try to figure it out:

Their mother, husband's niece sister,

Oh, there was a little nimble too!

And you bring up ... Tricky business ...

Grandma, we've got something on fire!

Fuck you while I was thinking

All the milk has run out of the pot.

Ya Akim

spring

Spring has a lot of work

Rays help her:

Together they drive along the roads

talking streams,

Melt the snow, break the ice,

Warm all around.

From under the needles and blades of grass

The first sleepy beetle crawled out.

Flowers on the thaw

golden blossoms,

Poured, swollen buds,

Bumblebees fly from the nest.

Spring has a lot of worries

But things are looking up:

Emerald field became

And the gardens are in bloom.

Material for memorization "Spring"

The days are noticeably longer and the nights shorter. The sun rises higher and higher every day, warms more and more. No more winter cold and severe frosts. The snow darkened, swelled and settled, and black thawed patches formed on the fields. They ran through the fields and meadows, murmured, rang, sang spring streams. At night, small puddles were covered with a thin transparent crust of ice, and during the day the sun warmed up and the ice melted. Long, sharp icicles grew on the roofs of houses, which at noon, under the rays of the warm spring sun, cried bitter tears, seeing off the winter. The trees are still naked and sad, but the branches are already swollen and buds are about to burst. The air smells of spring. Sparrows chirp loudly, they cheerfully greet spring. Rooks flew to their native lands from warm countries. They winter nearby and therefore are the first to return to their native nests with loud and joyful cries: “gra-gra”.

"Finish the sentence correctly"

Formation of plural nouns

There's a nest on the tree, and on the trees (what?)... (nests). On a branch of bitches, and on branches (what?) ... (bough). There is a tree in the yard, and in the forest ... (trees).

The tree has a trunk, and the trees... (trunks).

"Tell me which one?"

Search for the corresponding concept expressed by adjectives

The sun (what?) - bright, spring, radiant, warm, affectionate, brilliant, cheerful, big, joyful, tender;

grass (what?) - young, green, first, tender, fragrant, long-awaited

"Count"

Formation of plural nouns in the nominative and genitive cases

One stream - two streams - five streams,

one talkative stream - two talkative streams - five talkative streams,

one icicle - two icicles - five icicles,

one shiny icicle - two shiny icicles - five shiny icicles.

The same with the words: puddle, beam, tree.

Note to parents

Dear parents!

Walking with children, pay attention to winter phenomena in nature. It's snowing frequently in the winter. Watch how it falls, how during a snowfall the snow swirls in the air. Ask the children where he lies. After a snowfall, show how high snowdrifts have piled up on the street, how the streets are cleaned with snowplows. In frosty weather, consider with children individual snowflakes-stars with six rays: they are clearly visible on a dark mitten.

Many children try to taste the snow. Show them that snow can be dirty: put snow in a cup, it will melt indoors, and dirty water will remain at the bottom.

Go to the skating rink with the children, tell and show that the ice is hard and transparent. The skating rink is filled with water, and it freezes in the cold, you can skate on the ice.

Teach children to observe and explain concepts such as warm or cold, frosty. Is there a sun in the sky? (Sunny, cloudy.) Is it snowing or not? (Snowfall.) Is there wind? (Blizzard.)

During the thaw, show how the snow will change. Ask what kind of snow is better to make buildings, sculpt a snowman.

In the first month of spring, March 8, the whole world celebrates Women's Day (the holiday of mothers and grandmothers).

The most beautiful word on earth is mother.

This is the first word that a person utters, and it sounds equally gentle in all languages. Mom has the kindest and most affectionate hands, they can do everything. Mom has the most faithful and sensitive heart - love never goes out in it, it does not remain indifferent to anything.

And no matter how old you are - five or fifty, you always need a mother, her caress, her look. And the more your love for your mother, the more joyful and brighter life.

Folder sliding spring for kindergarten helps kids visually see what changes are happening in nature. The child knows more about spring , and is already beginning to observe all phenomena. He sees the birds and realizes that they are his friends. Knows the names of colors Pictures help him associate these names with the appearance of plants.

Folders help babies find out what else is going on in spring months . If a download a number of such visual aids, you can make classes with crumbs more interesting. Junior group and even older peanuts will perceive any information with linear illustrations more effectively; as if we are telling kids about spring in a language that they know and understand much better.

How else can you show the crumbs that spring is red ? If you make your story as clear as possible. And what is more clear than pictures? With the help of drawings, you can tell the crumbs that birds in spring they fly home, that the Sun awakens both plants and insects, that in spring people become happier (it’s not for nothing that they celebrate the Day of Happiness in spring).

Folder movable spring for kindergarten about migratory birds

Riddles about migratory birds

  1. I am agile, light-winged,
    The tail is forked like a pitchfork.
    If I'm flying low
    So it's raining somewhere. (Martin)
  2. Everyone knows her, of course.
    They meet in their yard.
    Naughty is a bird
    It is called ... (Titmouse)
  3. Who is the bird? Never
    Don't build nests for yourself
    Leaves eggs for neighbors
    And he does not remember the chicks. (Magpie)
  4. Fidget motley, long-tailed bird,
    The bird is talkative, the most talkative.
    The white-sided messenger, and her name is ... (Magpie)
  5. Who is without notes and without flute
    Best of all displays trills,
    Louder, softer?
    Who is this? (Nightingale)

Why do birds migrate and how do they do it?

Some birds fly away because the waters they live on freeze over. Birds can starve to death if they stay over the winter. But many of those who live in the fields and forests are also deprived of food: some animals that they feed on hibernate, and insects hide deep under the bark.

And here the whole flocks are compelled to make flights on huge distances. In the spring, all the birds return. They fly:

  • Wedge;
  • Twisted flock;
  • cant;
  • Straight pediment;
  • arc.

It depends on the breed of birds and on weather conditions.

Where do birds settle when they return home

Many birds that live in forests, fields and ponds return home to their hollows or nests. But there are birds that settle near a person. Among them are starlings and swallows. If the swallows prepare nests for themselves, they mold them using natural material. Then we can help the starlings. We can build birdhouses. These are such "apartments" of birds with a hole-entrance. These houses are tied to tall trees or poles.

When the starlings are settled, they put things in order, bring dry grass and feathers. And then the birds begin to sing their songs loudly, urging the satellite to settle with them.

Why do birds fly home?

It would seem that if the birds feel so good in the places where they hibernate, why do they come back? In fact, the most favorable conditions for raising offspring are in the homeland of birds. There (before the cold weather) there is enough food. You can live in the “house” that is most suitable for birds: weave nests, live in hollows, settle next to people.

How to help those birds that are returning

Birds are our comrades:

  • They help us by taking care of the gardens.
  • Beautiful bird songs help us enjoy life.
  • Birds can be friends with each other and with people.

How can we help our friends:

  • Build birdhouses.
  • Install feeders and add food to them for birds.
  • Protect from cats and guys with slingshots.

We can help by exploring the fauna of our native land and learning the names of birds.

Folder sliding spring for kindergarten on the theme of spring legends about flowers

Snowdrop

In France, snowdrops are called snowbells. According to legend, the goddess Flora invited all the flowers to a festive masquerade ball. Snow also wanted to go to the holiday and began to ask the flowers to hide him under his tunic. But the flowers were afraid of the cold, and only the white Snowdrop decided to hide the Snow under his cloak and secretly lead him to the carnival. Since then, Snow and Snowdrop have become friends and now Snow shelters Snowdrop from the cold.

Tulip

The legend about the tulip says that it was in its bud that happiness was contained, but no one could get to it, since the bud did not open, but one day a little boy took the flower in his hands and the tulip opened itself. A child's soul, carefree happiness and laughter opened a bud.

Primrose

Throughout the long winter, the heavenly Lada languishes in the captivity of thick clouds and fogs. But in the spring, the goddess of love, sun and harmony, washed with spring waters, comes into the world with generous gifts. Where the first lightning fell, primroses grow to unlock the bowels of the earth with their keys for the lush growth of grasses, bushes and trees.

Lungwort

An ancient Slavic legend says: “... If you drink the nectar from twenty pink and twenty purple lungwort flowers, then your heart will become healthy and kind, and your thoughts will be pure ...”

Lily of the valley

There are many legends about the origin of lily of the valley. An old Russian legend connects the appearance of the lily of the valley with the sea princess Magus. The tears of the princess, saddened by the fact that the young man Sadko gave his heart to the earthly girl Lyubava, fell to the ground, sprouted into a beautiful and delicate flower - a symbol of purity, love and sadness.

hyacinths

Once, a Genoese ship sank in a storm off the coast of Holland. Its wreckage washed ashore. And a few weeks later, the children playing on the sandbank noticed, almost at the very edge of the surf, a flower never seen before: its leaves looked like tulip leaves, and the stem was completely planted with many beautiful flowers, similar to small lilies. The flowers smelled unusually, and no one could explain where such an outlandish miracle came from.

Folder sliding spring for kindergarten about how nature wakes up

Spring comes so quietly, almost imperceptibly. And only the calendar says that spring has already arrived.

Who came so quietly - quietly?

Well, of course, not an elephant,

And of course the hippo

I couldn't get through this quietly.

And none of you heard

Like a leaf came out of the buds

And you couldn't hear

Like green boots

Quietly came out of the ground.

And the snowdrop quietly left.

And there is silence everywhere.

It means, it means:

Quieter than all came spring.

signs of spring

Of course, there are some characteristic signs:

  • The sun shines brightly
  • The snow begins to melt, thawed patches appear.
  • The birds are returning home.
  • Buds on trees and bushes swell and turn green.
  • The drops begin, the icicles melt.
  • Streams appear.
  • Snowdrops, crocuses and hyacinths are blooming.
  • The day is getting longer.

And even people began to smile more.

Proverbs about the coming of spring

“Water flowed from the mountains - brought spring”

"April with water, May with grass"

“In the spring the sun is like a mother, it shines and warms”

"March ends winter, spring begins"

"Spring is red with flowers, and autumn with pies"

“Everything beautiful on earth is from the sun, and everything good is from man”

Changes in animals with the onset of spring

What changes in the animal world with the advent of warm days:

Animals that were in hibernation woke up.

Many change the color of their coats: rabbits, squirrels.

Many animals have babies. For example, a bear has babies.

Both animals and insects enjoy the heat.

How plants rejoice in warmth

The earth is alive. Everything around rejoices and awakens:

  • When the snow is just beginning to melt, primroses are already peeking out.
  • Leaves of daffodils and tulips break through the snow
  • Swollen buds say that foliage will soon appear on bushes and trees.
  • Aromas of blooming flowers hover around.
  • Some trees produce fluffy buds.

And bees are already buzzing around the plants. Even the rains get warmer and bring rainbows with them!

Spring shift folder for kindergarten about the most unusual spring holidays

I will definitely prepare this folder a little later. Your comments will motivate me to make it faster.

March

April

Children holidays

And although in the spring only one holiday is directly related to children, in fact, a lot can be connected with children, their essence, character, hobbies and their chosen profession.

For example, on March 8, we congratulate all the girls, but isn't the Day of Happiness on March 20 the most children's holiday? April 1 - The Day of Laughter - the most-most children's holiday !!! Who, if not kids, love and can sincerely laugh! What about King's Day on April 27th? Isn't it a children's holiday?

Holidays of nature

Folder - moving for children of senior preschool age "March has come, spring has brought"

Kotova Irina Vladimirovna, educator, Sverdlovsk region, Bogdanovichsky district, Poldnevoy settlement, MKDOU "Kindergarten No. 7"
The material can be useful for educators to design a folder - moving for older preschool children and their parents.
Target: education of ecological culture in children and parents, the formation of a careful attitude to nature, the development of emotional responsiveness.
1 page
First half of the month
"February is strong with a blizzard, and March - with a drop"
Nature is still asleep in early spring. The first rays of the sun are still weak, the average temperature of the month is almost winter -5 °. The snow is covered with a wet mud crust, and thawed patches grow on flat areas of the earth.
March 6 - Timothy-Vesnovey breathes spring into the earth. Starting from the 12th, Prokop joins him to help, rutted roads made of snow, destroyed by heat, already on March 13, in a friendly company with Vasily-Kapelnik, they bring the winter hut to a turning point. March 14 is celebrated as the day of the meeting of the red spring. According to the Julian calendar, Evdokia begins spring from this day.

Second half of the month
"I saw a starling - just know: spring is at the porch"
March 17 was considered the day of the meeting of the rooks. The air is still cold, with occasional snowstorms. Birch and maple begin sap flow. Next comes the day of Konon the Gardener, on this day it was possible to predict what kind of summer awaits us. The larks come for the rooks - 22 March. The date is conditional, but around these days in the spring forest you can hear the ringing of returning birds. This day of spring was called by the strange name Magpie. The penultimate day of March - Alex - streams of water from the mountains. A little more and it will rain.

2 page
Spring in Russian poetry
Nature in spring occupies a special place in the work of Russian poets. And it's not in vain. After all, it is the most beautiful time, inspiring people to wonderful deeds, the creation of something new, tender. Spring causes only positive emotions and lightness in the soul.
Zhavoronok V.A. Zhukovsky
The dark forest glowed in the sun,
In the valley of steam, thin whitens,
And sang an early song
In azure the lark is sonorous.
He is loud from above
Sings, sparkling in the sun:
- Spring came to us young,
Here I sing the arrival of spring!


Chased by spring rays ... A. Pushkin (from the novel "Eugene Onegin")
Chased by spring rays,
There is already snow from the surrounding mountains
Escaped by muddy streams
To flooded meadows.
Nature's clear smile
Through a dream meets the morning of the year;
The skies are shining blue.
Still transparent, forests
As if they are turning green.
Bee for tribute in the field
Flies from the wax cell.
The valleys dry and dazzle;
The herds are noisy, and the nightingale
Already sang in the silence of the nights

3 page
Folk omens. March.
A lot of snow - a lot of bread: a lot of water - a lot of grass.
If a thunderstorm happens in March - to fertility.
Frequent fogs in March portend a rainy summer.
It melts early - it won't melt for a long time.
Late spring will not deceive.
The clouds are moving fast and high - to good weather.
The snow is melting soon, and the water is running together - wait for a wet summer.
There are no dangerous frosts in late spring.
If a lot of mice appear in the spring, there will be a hungry year.
The friendly arrival of birds - to bad weather and cold weather.
If the rooks sat in the nests, then after three weeks you can go out for sowing.

4 page
Riddles about spring
Maples, lindens and oaks
I give new leaves,
I invite cute birds
Return from the south
And I'm escorting you north
Winter friend. (Spring)


The streams run faster
The sun shines warmer.
Sparrow is happy with the weather -
The month came to visit us... (March)

At snow-covered bumps,
Under the white snow cap
We found a small flower
Half frozen, a little alive. (Snowdrop)

Outside the window she calls
And sings: "Spring has come!
And cold icicles
Turned into these trickles!
Heard from the roof
"Slap-slap-slap!"
This is a small flood. (drops)


Fly south in autumn
So as not to meet an evil blizzard.
And in the spring the snow melted,
And our flocks are back! (Migratory birds)

This house is made of plywood,
It has a perch and doors.
The birds are waiting for a comfortable home,
They will be comfortable in it. (birdhouse)

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Dear women, we congratulate you on the holiday!
May the first snowdrop
Will give you tenderness
The spring sun will give warmth
Let the March wind give hope
And happiness, and joy, love and kindness!

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It is interesting
- In 1910, on the initiative of Clara Zetkin, March 8 was declared International Women's Day.
- In tsarist Russia, the day of March 8 had a political connotation, because in 1917 on that day in Petrograd it was decided to arrest the tsar and his entire family, thereby overthrowing the monarchy.
- Since 1966, in the USSR, March 8 has lost its political connotation and, by decree of the government, it was decided to make it a non-working day, "the day of all women."
- The holiday is officially recognized on March 8 in 31 countries of the world: Afghanistan, Belarus, Vietnam, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, Zambia, Cambodia, China, Cuba, Costa Rica, Kiribati, Laos, Mongolia, Madagascar, Nepal, Serbia, Montenegro , Croatia, Eritrea, Uganda and some countries of the USSR.
- Until the 60s of the last century, flowers were not given to Soviet women - it was not accepted.
March 8:
- In 1582, the then Pope of Rome issued a bull on the transition to a new calendar, which we still use today.
- In 1910, Elise de Laroche - the first woman pilot received a license to fly an airplane.
- In 1914, the first issue of the Soviet women's magazine called Rabotnitsa was published.
- Some analogue of women's day can be found in the history of Ancient Rome. There was a special day when free women received gifts from their husbands, and female slaves received a day off.

Here it is, a holiday on March 8. Diverse, interesting, multifaceted. Day of women, spring and flowers. Celebrate it brightly!

folder mover

Spring

Spring

Tell the kids!

The sun: the spring sun is warmer, you want to take off your mittens or unbutton your coat. And some kids and adults get freckles from the sun! From the sun there are also sunbeams. The sun rises early and wakes people up. You get up, and it's already light outside. And in winter, when we woke up, it was still dark. This means that the day has become longer and the night shorter.

Snow became dark, dirty, spongy, grainy, it melts in the sun. Often you can see a settled snowdrift, from under which streams of water flow - streams. There is still a lot of snow in the shade and cold places, but in the sun it has already melted.

Sky . The spring sky is bright blue, while in winter it was often gray. Cumulus clouds float in the sky, sometimes faster, sometimes slower. Why is it so? It depends on the strength of the wind. If the wind is strong, the clouds move faster.

sparrows joyfully jumping in puddles, swimming, chirping, basking in the sun. And in winter they sat on the branches, ruffled.

Insects woke up in the spring

Ice drift. Cracks form in the ice on the river, it breaks and starts to move. Ice drift - where did this word come from? Ice drift = Ice is moving, ice is moving! The ice began to move along the river, the ice started to move!

Icicles: icicles appeared under the roof, water dripping from them - you can hear the sounds of a drop. In the sun, icicles glisten and sparkle beautifully. In winter, there were few icicles, but now there are a lot of them.

Puddles . Puddles appear in the spring. In the morning they are still covered with a thin crust of ice. If you press the ice with a stick, it will break and water will be visible under it. During the day, the puddles melt, and murmuring streams run around. Why does ice melt during the day?

streams . Streams flowed. Where does the stream flow - up or down? Where does the water go? Show how in the city water flows into special grates. Say that in nature, small streams flow into larger ones, and large streams flow into rivers. Rivers overflow with water and overflow their banks.

Birds - bullfinches, titmouse, woodpeckers - stopped flying to the feeder. Why? It is already warm in the forest, many insects have appeared, and the birds find their own food. And some birds flew away from us, they returned to their homeland in the north.


They flew to us, returned home migratory birdsWhy did they return? Insects appeared - their food.

Poems!

***
I listen to drops at noon
It murmurs like a bird's chirp.
Ringing with a crystal bell
Escaping from the roof above the porch.
Kapel murmurs, rings, sings,
She breaks snow and ice.
She doesn't care about a big snowdrift,
She runs like a living stream.
I'll clear the way for the stream
So that he can see the world.

***

Spring is off to a good start

March is on the doorstep.

Fun ringing drops

April is coming to us

May quickly catches up with them

He meets all flowers

Light, full of joy

All three months of spring

***

Look, spring is coming
Cranes fly in a caravan
The day is drowning in bright gold,
And streams on ravines rustle.
Soon you will have guests
How many nests will be built, look!
What kind of sounds, for songs will pour
Day-to-day from dawn to dusk.
(I. S. Nikitin)

Folk signs of Spring

Water in the meadow - hay in a stack.

If you miss a day in spring, you won't get it back in a year.

It melts early - it won't melt for a long time.

Early spring is a sign that there will be many bad days in summer.

When the spring water goes, and the ice holds, then this is a bad year.

If in spring the snow melts quickly, and the water runs together - to a wet summer.

In the spring, both mud and bread will give.

A migratory bird flows in flocks - towards a friendly spring.

Birds build their nests on the sunny side - by the cold summer.

When many mice appear in the spring, this portends a hungry year.

If you meet a white hare in the spring, then more snow will definitely fall.

In the spring you will tighten the plow - you will stretch your legs.

On the great Thursday full moon - in the spring there is a lot of water.

When the spring ice does not move along the backwaters and lakes, but sinks, then the year will be difficult for people.

The river opened on a fast day - the cows will not be milked.

Another week will fly by

And March will ring a drop.

April will come for him in flowers,

And the sun will flood the earth.

Through the groves, nightingale parks

Concerts will start again


March - the month is changeable, sometimes it boasts of frost, sometimes it looks at the summer. The fields are still covered with a white veil. Spruce paws are not freed from the snow. But drops! She pleases everyone with her peppy rhythms

March is the morning of the year. Although it happens to be angry, it turns into snow and frost, but it smells of spring. Willow branches blush brightly on the white snow. Silver-gray furry "lambs" sit sedately on them. A woodpecker knocks invitingly, calling for a friend. A brisk tit sang long. In the sun, drops, puddles, the first thawed patches, and the name of the month: PROTALNIK.March has another pleasant name - birch. A beautiful tree - a birch is waiting. The sap flow of this sprawling beauty begins in March. A little more time will pass - and the birch will be ready to dissolve its first sticky leaves.

Signs of March

March is unfaithful: now he cries, now he laughs.

In March, day and night are measured, equal.

Rook on the mountain - spring in the yard.

Rooks fly right to the nests - friendly spring.

The titmouse sang in March - the spring warmth is telling fortunes.

Frequent fog in March heralds a rainy year.

RIDDLES

The streams run faster

shinessun warmer.

Sparrow weather glad-

Looked at us for a month ... (March)

Proverbs

In March, you won’t leave on a trough (off-road).

In March, a chicken from a puddle will get drunk.

In March, winter scares summer, but it melts itself.

In March, it bakes from above, cools from below.

March - empty cabbage soup.

Poems.

March snow and ice melt

Mother's Day is coming.

Ice floes melt on glass

The day is getting brighter. A. Vyatsky

Why is the icicle crying

Tears shed in our dacha?

The winter just ended

In March, everyone at home is crying. Prigotskaya.

ouch)

April is a fickle month. Sun, snow and rain interspersed. Every day there is less and less snow. But wherever you step, wherever you look, there is water everywhere. It seems that the whole earth, meeting spring, is in a hurry to wash itself before putting on an outfit of green herbs, foliage and flowers. Sap flow begins at birches, awakening in April. It is no coincidence that the old Russian name of the month is BEREZEN, and SNOGON.April - snowman, aquarius, pollen, also has several comic names. “A capricious and a deceiver, a rogue and a sly one” - they called him in Russia. Brother April manages nature in his own way. That is warm, and then it will let such cold. As for jumps in air temperature, this month has no equal. And the first positive temperature belongs to April.The first smile of spring is coltsfoot. Morels appeared on clearings.Awakened bees, rejoicing in the fragrance of nature, maneuver between the first spring flowers. Silvery streams, united into one stream, murmur in a completely different way. Migratory birds, returning to their native lands, sing their songs in April in every way.

Signs

In April it is wet - to the mushroom summer.

A thunderstorm in early April - to a warm summer and a harvest of nuts.

The surface of the snow in early April is rough - for harvest.

It is hot during the day, and cool at night in April - to good (warm calm) weather.

Starry nights at the end of April - for the harvest.

At the end of April there are warm rains - for the harvest.

A lot of juice in a birch in April - expect a rainy summer.

If the swallows have not yet arrived in April, the whole spring will be cold

Proverbs

April with water, and May with grass.

April drops, open the door to summer.

April sleeps and blows - the woman promises warmth; the man looks: there will be something else.

In March-April, winter is behind and in front.

April is snowy.

April

The snow has melted, the smell of prelude
Thunder rolled in the sky.

Ants under an old spruce

The whole family is building a house.

April

In the woods
April cleaning:
Panicles
Willow is making
snowdrop first,
Like a five
A little shy.
And the clouds already
Like a pile
And this means:
Wait soon - The first thunder will strike like a miracle -
Opens summer doji

May is the last spring month, the warmest of them, the most sonorous. The brook murmurs, birds sing, pompous owls grumble, everywhere you hear a rumble, din, knock, whistle. The forest in May is the realm of sounds.The old Russian name for May is TRAVEN, FLOWER, and even a SINGER. Everything in nature turns green, blooms and has fun. The people say: "May dresses the forests, summer awaits for a visit." Moreover, they noted: "The nightingale sang - spring began to wane, summer to increase." The last birds arrive at the nesting sites, build nests and fix old ones, hatch chicks.In May, the birch slowly unfolds its sticky leaves. Behind her, a linden turns green, and now a maple is standing in a green robe. He is also a dandy: he shows off spring decorations. The flowers, previously skillfully hidden in the buds, are freed from the scales by the maple and exposed to the sun. May, May - honeycomb paradise. Lungwort grows beautifully in May. And not only she - but also lily of the valley, violet, forget-me-not. Gooseberries, currants, bird cherry, apple trees dress up in white, pink clothes.

Signs

May is cold - a year of grain.

Frequent rains and fogs - for a fertile year.

May is wet - June is dry.

Hail in May - to hail summer.

Oak leaves unfolded - expect a cold snap.

Birch blossomed - bird cherry and lilac will bloom in a week.

Many cranes appeared in May - to the drought.

A lot of Khrushchev (May beetles) in May - to drought.

Proverbs and sayings.

May is cold - the year is hungry.

May has come - just have time and don't yawn.

Don't be bored with work, but be bored with care.

If you work with the moon, there will be a big harvest.

Nobody wants a job without a mind.

Plow, so do not doze off.

We'll take manure, so we'll bring bread.

Poems.

May

Violets, lilies of the valley

Merry May in silence for us.

But we won't cut them off.

Let them bloom for the joy of people!

B. Berestov

May

Green, red, bright May,

Take off the boys' coats.

Dress the trees in leaves

Ring the streams all day long.

Where will I go in May

Everywhere I find the sun.

C. Kaputikyan

Russian folk tale "How Spring Overcame Winter"

She lived in the same village Masha. She sat under the window with a birch spindle, spun white lenok and said:

- When Spring comes, when the tallitsa hits and the snow rolls down from the mountains, and water spills over the meadows, then I will bake sandpipers and larks and with my girlfriends I will go to meet Spring, to visit the village to call and call.

Masha is waiting for a warm, kind spring, but that one cannot be seen, not heard. Winter does not go away, everything is forged by Frosts; she bored everyone, cold, icy, her hands and feet shivered, she let in a cold-chill. What to do here? Trouble!

Masha decided to go look for Spring. Packed up and left. She came to the field, sat down on a hillock and called the Sun:

Sunshine, Sunshine
red bucket,
Look over the mountain
Look out until springtime!
The sun came out from behind the mountain, Masha asked:
- Have you seen, Sunny, red Spring, have you met your sister?
Sun says:
- I did not meet Spring, but I saw the old Winter. I saw how she, fierce, left Spring, ran away from the red one, carried cold in a bag, the cold shook the ground. She stumbled and rolled downhill. Yes, she has settled down in your area, she does not want to leave. And Spring doesn't know about that. Follow me, red maiden, when you see the whole green forest in front of you, look for Spring there. Invite her to your area.

Masha went to look for Spring. Where the sun rolls across the blue sky, there it goes. She walked for a long time. Suddenly a green forest appeared before her. Masha walked through the forest, completely lost. Forest mosquitoes bit her shoulders, knots-hooks pushed through her sides, nightingale ears sang, raindrops moistened her head. As soon as Masha sat down on a stump to rest, as she sees - a white swan flies, noticing, silver wings from below, gilded on top. It flies and spreads fluff and feathers on the ground for any potion. That swan was - Spring. Spring releases silk grass across the meadows, spreads pearl dew, merges small streams into fast rivers. Here Masha Vesna began to call, call, tell:

- Oh, spring-spring, kind mother! You go to our lands, drive away the fierce Winter. Old Winter does not leave, everything is forged by Frosts, cold-cold lets in.

Heard Vesna Mashin's voice. I took the golden keys and went to close the fierce winter.
But Winter does not go away, Frost forges and sends them ahead of Spring to put together barriers, to cover snowdrifts. And Spring flies, where it waves its silver wing - there it will sweep away the barrier, it will wave another - and the snowdrifts melt. Frosts are fleeing from Spring. Winter got angry, sends Snowstorm and Blizzard to whip Spring's eyes. And Spring waved its golden wing, and then the Sun peeked out, warmed. A blizzard with a blizzard from the heat and the light of water powder came out. Old Winter got exhausted, ran far, far behind the high mountains, hid in ice holes. There, Spring locked her with a key.

So Spring overcame Winter!

Masha returned to her native village. And there already the young Queen Spring visited. Brought a year warm, grain-bearing.

spring games

Spring has just peeped at us -Stretch your hands forward

I dipped my hand in the snowArms below, perpendicular to the body

And blossomed there tender,Hands are connected into a bud at eye level.

Little snowdropSlowly spread fingers ("flower opened")

Planted a seedPress the center of the palm with your finger

The sun came out. Brushes squeeze and unclench in turn

Sunshine, shine, shine!

Grain, grow - grow!Palms together, hands move up

leaves appear,Connect the palms, fingers in turn are connected to the thumb on two hands at the same time

flowers bloom. We unclench the brushes in turn.

***

LARK

Bird, bird, fly! Call for spring-red! The bird flaps its wings Makes our kids happy! ( Children show with the movements of the hands how the bird flies)

"SPRING IS COMING"Once - spring ( For each line, bend one finger on both hands, starting with the little fingers.)
Two - drops Three - the icicles are melting. March is over, April is coming The birds are coming . (Cross your palms. Spread your fingers wide - “wings”, twist your thumbs together - the “head” of the bird.)

"Rook" .

The rook came to us from the south.

(We wave our hands.)

He immediately sat down on the field.

(We squat.)

Looking for a rook in the land of bugs,

Caterpillars and worms.

(We tap the index finger of one hand on the palm of the other.)

Game "Spring Words"

The teacher pronounces words related to different seasons. If the word does not refer to spring (drops, stream, snowdrop, thaw, willow, nest, dandelion, ice drift, flood, etc.), but to other seasons, children should clap their hands.

The game "The sea is worried"

The teacher waves his hands, depicting waves, and says: “The sea worries once, the sea worries two, the sea worries three. Shark figure, freeze! Children freeze, imitating a shark. The teacher chooses the best. The next time he asks to portray another marine figure - a seagull or a mermaid, a dolphin, a starfish, etc.