Top 10 most destructive weapons in the world. The most powerful weapon of mass destruction. Weapons of mass destruction

Many believe that the arms race is an attribute of only one period of time in the twentieth century, associated with the Cold War. However, if you think globally, it began long before that. Its ancestor can be called the war of the shield and the sword, that is, building up defense and firepower.

The concept of the most powerful weapon

To figure out which is the most powerful weapon in the world, you should introduce certain categories, so to speak, classes of weapons. And divide them by lethal force exclusively within their class. This is necessary because comparing a nuclear bomb and a sniper rifle is simply stupid and illogical.

So, we present you the top most powerful weapons in the world. This article discusses nuclear and small arms, as well as firearms. Before each rating list, an explanation is given of how this class differs from another.

The most powerful firearm in the world

Firearms use the principle of dispersing a projectile by exploding a charge of gunpowder. Since the invention of gunpowder and mass production, it has been the most diverse type of weapon. It is divided into many types:

• Small arms - this includes various pistols, machine guns, submachine guns, rifles, shotguns, carbines and more.
• Artillery - this type includes artillery, aviation, coastal and a class that is completely incomprehensible in terms of lethal power - artillery of large and especially large power.
• Guns.
• Howitzers.
• Mortars.
• Grenade launchers.
• Mortars.

In order to understand what is the most powerful weapon in the world among firearms, it is necessary to compile a list of increasing lethal power. It will feature exclusively superguns. This is due to the fact that if you give examples from other classes of firearms, the spread of calibers and destructive power will be very large.

firearm rating

In fourth place on the list is the Gamma Mörser, a German super-heavy 420 mm howitzer.

The first copy saw the light in the thirty-seventh year of the last century. During World War II, only one such gun was used. The reason for this is that, according to the Treaty of Versailles, Germany had to destroy all its weapons, but one copy was hidden. And only he from the whole party participated in the military conflict.

Third place is held by the Obusier de 520 modèle 1916, a French railway howitzer. The caliber was 520 mm, only two guns were built. Trouble happened to the first one - the shell exploded inside the breech and completely disabled the entire howitzer. The second in the fortieth year was captured by the Germans during the French campaign. However, two years later it also failed for the same reason. It was unsuitable for repair and was captured by the troops of the Soviet Union.

The second place is taken by the Dora, a super-heavy, unparalleled railway-based weapon. Built in the forty-first year and named after the wife of the chief designer. It had truly destructive power, which is not surprising with a caliber of 807 mm.

During the Second World War, it was carefully hidden by the German troops, and for a long time the Allies could not understand what was causing them such significant damage. In April 1945, the remains of two guns, "Dora" and "Gustav", were found in Bavaria, and subsequently sent for remelting.

The first place is occupied by the Babylon project. It could be the most powerful artillery piece in the world if built. A caliber of a thousand (just think about this figure!) Millimeters is an incredible destructive power. This tool can demolish skyscrapers. It was conceived during the Iraqi-Iranian war. Fortunately, its construction did not take place, as some parts were captured and stolen in order to prevent the creation of this giant.

The most powerful small arms in the world

Small arms involve the use of bullets, shot or similar objects as a striking element. According to GOST, all barreled weapons of 20 mm caliber and less fall under the definition of small arms. Basically, the types of small arms are distinguished according to the method of transferring energy to the projectile:

• Pneumatic - uses compressed air from a cylinder or by pumping.
• Electric - the theoretical weapon of the future, based on the acceleration of the projectile using an electromagnetic field.
• Mechanical - kinetic energy is transmitted using a very strong spring.
• Gunshot - the basis of everything is a powder charge, which is located in the sleeve or charged separately.

In terms of lethal force, firearms take the first place from this list. In order to figure out which is the most powerful weapon in the world among small arms, we bring to your attention the rating of the most lethal weapon.

Rating of firearms

The fourth place in the ranking is occupied by the famous Colt "peacemaker" - Colt Single Action Army. Legend of the Wild West. Produced in many calibers, including rifles. The weight of this revolver is almost four kilograms - this is done in order to reduce recoil.

In third place is the Pfeifer Zeliska, a super-heavy revolver manufactured in Austria.

The reason for its presence in this ranking is the use of 600 Nitro Express as the main cartridge - the largest pistol cartridge in the world. It is used in the savannas to hunt elephants. The recoil of the revolver is such that for normal shooting its weight is more than eight kilograms.

Second place goes to "OSV-96" and similar weapons. This is the most powerful sniper rifle in existence. Its muzzle energy is almost 19 kilojoules, the effective firing range is almost two kilometers. It is in service with the armies of the CIS countries and India. Designed to destroy lightly armored targets at long distances.

The first place on this list is deservedly occupied by the Utochnitsa, a monstrous caliber shotgun used, as the name implies, for hunting ducks. The length of the barrel sometimes reached four meters, and the caliber - five centimeters. With its help, hunting was carried out not for a single individual taken, but, thanks to almost half a kilogram of shot, immediately for a small flock. Shooting from the hands for this weapon was not possible in principle. Therefore, it was mounted on a boat, this also made it possible to reduce the recoil effect.

A Brief History of Nuclear Weapons

Nuclear weapons are the newest of all means of mass murder of people. Its destructive power is enough not only for a house, but for a million-plus city. Add to this radioactive vapors and an electromagnetic pulse - and you get the most powerful weapon in the world.

The history of nuclear weapons began at the end of World War II, when German scientists were chosen during secret attacks on enemy territory. This was from both America and the Soviet Union. Development began almost simultaneously.

However, only America has used nuclear weapons for military purposes. The result of the application was the destruction of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Seeing a force capable of destroying entire cities, countries that did not have such weapons were horrified. This was the beginning of a silent conflict called the Cold War. In the end, this incident was settled, and first, in the sixty-eighth year, a treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons was concluded, and thirty years later a ban on its testing was also established.

The most powerful nuclear weapon in the world

The fourth and third places are shared by the bombs "Kid" and "Fat Man". They were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of World War II by the United States of America. This was done in order, firstly, to show their power, and secondly, to quickly end the military conflict with Japan, since America's inaccessibility made it too protracted and economically unprofitable. The explosions of both bombs were equal to 21 kilotons of TNT. The epicenters of the explosions are still uninhabitable and remain monuments to the human desire to destroy.

In second place is "Castle Bravo" - again an American bomb, but this time a thermonuclear one. It is the most powerful bomb that the US has ever experienced. The energy released during the explosion was equal to fifteen megatons and completely destroyed the section of the atoll where the tests took place.

The first place, undoubtedly, is occupied by "AN602" also known as "Tsar Bomba". This is the most powerful weapon that has ever been created by man in his entire history. The tests were carried out in the sixty-first year on Novaya Zemlya.

The explosion was so powerful that it instantly burned through more than three meters of age-old ice and turned the sand that was under it into glass. The blast wave circled the globe three times, and four hundred kilometers from the epicenter in the village demolished all the wooden buildings. Considering that the explosion was only half the calculated power, according to experts, the detonation of the full power of such a bomb would entail cracks in the earth's crust and powerful natural disasters.

Outcome

Throughout its history, mankind has come up with many ways to destroy itself. However, of all inventions, perhaps only the nuclear bomb can accomplish this task most effectively. She is awarded the title of "the most powerful weapon in the world."

Unfortunately, humanity is constantly trying to improve its weapons, to make them more modern and powerful. We offer an overview of the most dangerous weapons in the world, which have been tested and proved their destructive power in practice. Pistols and machine guns are toys for big boys. True, they are not fun, because by pulling the trigger once, you can take someone's life.

The 9mm Uzi submachine gun is as good as the big submachine guns, but is easy to use in combat due to its small size. You can safely put this weapon in a suitcase and transport it across the border, it fits perfectly on a tray with a lid. Despite its compact size, it is a very powerful weapon. It is difficult to find an assault rifle with the same functionality, mobility and high rate of fire.

The M1911 pistol very often took part in the dismantling of mafia structures and was considered the most dangerous and popular weapon among bandits. For more than 50 years, it has been an instrument of terrorism and crime. The pistol is equipped with accessories such as a flashlight and a small optical sight. Often a .45 caliber pistol is used to carry out killer orders. It shoots almost silently.

The 45mm MG4 light machine gun, one of the most dangerous weapons ever made by man, is on a par with the AK-47 Kalashnikov assault rifle. It is characterized by a high rate of fire and functionality. A special footrest allows you to install a machine gun for convenient shooting anywhere. It can be installed on armored personnel carriers and fire from any vehicle. The damage that this machine gun does can be compared to that left after using a bazooka. The machine gun fires 770 bullets per minute.

Throughout history, this machine has claimed the lives of more than several hundred thousand people around the world. The AK-47 is a very powerful weapon, has recognizable shapes, its mere presence causes tension. The machine fires 600 bullets per minute.

It is in service with the army and special forces. Due to its light weight and ergonomic characteristics, the gun has gained wide popularity among specialists. Despite its compact size, it is reliable, accurate, powerful and functional.

The new machine HK416 A5 does not repeat the mistakes of its "parents". Among the new products, one can name a winter-type trigger, which allows you to shoot with gloves, and the rate of fire does not decrease, and fingerprints do not remain on the weapon. It is equipped with a night vision sight and makes high-precision shots.

This is one of the most dangerous pistols in the world, its bullets can tear everything into a thousand pieces. Every time a shot is fired, the victim has no chance of escaping. This is a powerful and dangerous pistol capable of inflicting damage incompatible with life in close combat.

If you remember all the movies about cowboys, it becomes clear that the most popular during the showdown in the Wild West would be Colt .45 revolvers. Modern models have not lost their former glory. This is a high-quality and very powerful weapon used in the police, as well as for hunting and sports shooting.

This rifle is a Phantom Assassin's dream because it can be easily disguised and it hits with precision and power. It can be considered as a weapon of the future. The rifle can be used both for ordinary combat missions and for tasks of particular importance and secrecy. The power of destruction from a shot is such that it is compared with a grenade explosion.

The Tracking Point rifle is considered the most dangerous small arms in existence on the planet. The technologies that were used in its creation made it the rifle of the future in the truest sense of the word. The cost is $22,000, so the average person will not be able to purchase it. It is equipped with a laser sight and a computer that automatically monitors the victim and decides when to fire a successful shot. The computer calculates the shot time, range, efficiency based on various parameters, taking into account the strength of the wind. The computer works on the basis of WI-FI, records video, captures all information. It is not surprising that it will be possible to make a phone call from a rifle.

Throughout the history of mankind there have been many wars, when some people tried to subjugate others. For this, a lot of deadly weapons were invented, which are capable of destroying not only cities, but also countries, taking the lives of millions of people. And as proof of the presence of bright minds in our country, it is Russian developments that are the most powerful weapon in the world. One of the main among such weapons can be called the hydrogen Tsar bomb, which has become the most powerful and terrifying explosive device previously unknown to the world.

Tsar bomb - the incredible power of weapons

Academician Sakharov created this bomb. Its tests were carried out in Novaya Zemlya in 1961. It was blown up at an altitude of 4.2 km above sea level (188 seconds after it was dropped from a Tu-95 bomber). The test results stunned not only the whole world, but even the creators of these weapons. After the explosion, the nuclear mushroom reached a height of 67 km, and the radius of the fireball from the gap was 4600 m. The resulting shock wave went around the Earth three times, and for forty minutes strong radio interference was observed due to the ionization of the atmosphere. On the surface of the globe, the temperature over the place where the explosion occurred was so high that it easily reduced the stones to a state of ash.

This most powerful weapon in the world, nicknamed "Ivan" by the common people, began to be developed in the Soviet Union in 1955. The bomb made up 15 percent of the take-off weight of the bomber aircraft in terms of its mass. And because of the large dimensions of the Tsar Bomba, it was even necessary to remove the fuel tanks from the fuselage of the aircraft. Tests of the hydrogen bomb were not carried out immediately after its creation. For several years, the Tu-95 was used for flights as a training aircraft. And in 1961, tests of this type of weapon became relevant.

And in 1963, after successful tests, Khrushchev promised to show "Kuzkin's mother" to America, meaning precisely this most powerful weapon, which became another of the main indicators of the military power of our country.

Compared to our Tsar Bomba, the atomic bombs that were dropped by the Americans on Hiroshima and Nagasaki can be called "simple toys." But it is interesting that the Soviet "Kuzkina mother" was quite clean in terms of thermonuclear - it practically did not create radioactive contamination, and none of the people were injured in the explosion of this weapon. During the American attack on Japanese cities, up to 80 people were killed directly in the explosion, and many were then affected by radiation. So the Russians, having created the Tsar Bomba, surpassed the military power of the United States several times over.

Chemical and biological weapons

Can be called chemical weapons the most deadly. It was first used by Germany during the First World War against the Russian army - as a result of spraying chlorine, fifteen thousand Russian soldiers received severe poisoning (5,000 of them died) .. Such weapons can instantly destroy a huge number of people.

Biological weapons are considered no less dangerous. You can remember how envelopes were sent out with spores of anthrax, a deadly bacterium that lives in the soil. A person who touches this bacterium or inhales it dies. However, such an impact can be called point, and biological weapons used on a massive scale can cause much more serious consequences.

"Tornado"

This multiple launch rocket system is considered the most terrible after nuclear weapons. To prepare a system consisting of 12 barrels for battle, it will take 3 minutes, and the implementation of a full volley requires 38 seconds. This installation is designed to fight various armored vehicles. "Smerch" can operate, regardless of the time of day, as well as in a wide temperature range - -50 - +50 degrees.

"Satan"

"Satan" the Americans called the intercontinental ballistic missiles "Voevoda", model SS-18. She even got on the pages of the Book of Records, as she is recognized as the most powerful among similar ones in the whole world. Created in the Soviet Union in the 70s, such missiles still terrify potential adversaries to this day. It is not for nothing that the Americans are so afraid of her, because she is able to arrange a real hell in the territories of the United States and Western Europe. Until now, analogues of "Satan" have not been created.

MOSCOW, December 30 - RIA Novosti, Andrey Kots. Large-caliber small arms are rightfully considered one of the most solid "arguments" of the belligerents on the battlefield. Heavy weight, strong recoil, a powerful cartridge and impressive dimensions - not every bulletproof vest can withstand a direct hit from the "pocket artillery" of a modern infantryman. Only a skilled fighter can master these super-barrels. RIA Novosti publishes a selection of the most deadly large-caliber small arms of the countries of the world.

Bear gun

The Israeli Desert Eagle pistol in .50 caliber is well known to all those who are passionate about Western action movies and computer games. This huge, angular, intimidating-looking cannon has a reputation in amateur circles as a superweapon. Mainly because of the powerful cartridge .50 Action Express (12.7x32.6 mm), which is considered one of the most "lethal" pistol ammunition in the world. It has a heavy 20 gram blunt bullet with tremendous stopping power. With the "Desert Eagle" you can, roughly speaking, go out on a bear alone. Yes, and against a person protected by heavy body armor, it can fit - if the bullet does not pierce the steel plate, then the ribs will definitely break.

However, Desert Eagle could not get really widespread in law enforcement agencies. First, this pistol is too heavy. Even "empty" it weighs about two kilograms, which makes it difficult to hold it correctly. Secondly, each shot is accompanied by a monstrous return - if the grip is not strong enough, the pistol can easily hit the unfortunate shooter in the face. Thirdly, the fiftieth "Eagle" is too bulky - the length of its trunk exceeds 25 centimeters. These and a number of other shortcomings were the reason that a beautiful and powerful pistol was never adopted as an army weapon. However, the Desert Eagle is used by special forces from a number of countries, such as the Polish GROM and the Portuguese Grupo de Operações Especiais.

Killer mini-machine gun

The compact submachine gun UMP from the German concern Heckler & Koch is available in three versions - for different cartridges. The most powerful - UMP 45 - is equipped with .45 ACP ammunition (11.43x23 mm). It combines high bullet stopping power, moderate recoil and high accuracy of fire. The UMP 45 has an impressive rate of fire - about 600 rounds per minute, and when equipped it weighs relatively little - 2.5 kilograms. The firing range is a standard distance of 100-150 meters for submachine guns.

UMP 45 is used mainly by police special forces in a number of countries. Cartridge 45. ACP has a good stopping power, but a rather weak penetrating effect. Therefore, shooting at well-protected targets with this submachine gun is ineffective. At the same time, the UMP is ideal for fighting in urban areas or on buildings - its light weight, modest dimensions and wide possibilities for "tuning" make it indispensable when working in tight spaces.

Cleaning machine

The Russian ASh-12 large-caliber assault rifle, developed at the Tula TsKIB SOO, was adopted by the FSB special forces in 2011. Most of the information about the design and experience of the combat use of this weapon is kept secret (as, indeed, the data on many other exclusive Alfa and Vympel barrels). But even what is known is enough to say: ASh-12 is a real "cleaner" of premises. Especially for this weapon, the STs-130 rifle cartridge (12.7x55 millimeters) weighing about 50 grams was developed with several types of bullets: armor-piercing with a protruding core, shell, double-bullet with tandem placement of bullets, etc. It is due to the high stopping effect of the ammunition that the ASh submachine gun -12 is a highly effective melee weapon.

The machine itself is built according to the "bullpup" scheme, in which the trigger and pistol grip are moved forward and located in front of the magazine and the firing mechanism. This scheme made it possible to make the weapon more compact and more accurate when firing bursts. And ASh-12 fires quickly - up to 650 rounds per minute. The machine is equipped with box magazines for 10 and 20 rounds - not much, but enough for close combat. The disadvantages of the weapon include its heavy weight - six kilograms, as well as impressive dimensions - more than a meter in length.

Cannon with optical sight

The global market for large-caliber sniper rifles is quite extensive and has dozens of worthy representatives. However, not every one of them can boast of the same serious cartridge as the South African Truvelo SR (20x110 millimeters). Initially, this ammunition, created in Spain in the 30s of the last century, was used for firing from anti-aircraft artillery installations - that is, in fact, it was not a cartridge, but a projectile. Gunsmiths from South Africa were able to "fit" an individual sniper weapon for him.

A skilled shooter with Truvelo SR 20x110 mm can hit a target at a distance of two kilometers. A powerful projectile cartridge pierces any of the existing bulletproof vests and is able to disable even an armored personnel carrier. However, the sniper will have to put up with the shortcomings of this mini-gun. First, the SR is a single-shot rifle. It will not be possible to quickly hit the target with several shots from it. Secondly, this weapon weighs as much as 25 kilograms, while the shooter (or his partner) needs to carry not only the “barrel”, but also a 10-kilogram tripod, on which the rifle itself is attached. Thirdly, SR is too bulky - almost two meters in length. You can't take such a "fool" on a raid on the rear. However, in defense, such a rifle can seriously weaken the morale of the advancing enemy.

Machine gunner's dream

The large-caliber Kord machine gun is by far one of the most powerful "arguments" of the Russian infantry against lightly armored vehicles and soldiers of any potential enemy. This weapon was created in the 90s as a replacement for the Utes NSV, which has proven itself in Afghanistan. "Kord" is much lighter, more precise and more compact. For his "weight category" - generally fluff. The body of the machine gun weighs 25 kilograms, the tape for 50 rounds (12.7x108 millimeters) - 7.7 kilograms. In addition, weapons can be used from a bipod (seven kilograms) or from a tripod machine (16 kilograms). For comparison, the famous American Browning M2 (12.7x99 mm), which has been in service with the US Army since 1933, weighs about 60 kilograms along with the frame.

"Kord" is designed to combat lightly armored targets and firepower, destroy enemy manpower at ranges up to 1500-2000 meters and destroy air targets at slant ranges up to one and a half kilometers. For the convenience of the machine gunner and to increase the accuracy of shooting, the weapon can be equipped with optical or night sights. In addition to the infantry version, there is also a tank version. It is installed in the anti-aircraft turret on the T-90 turret.

May 13, 2017 02:12:19 PM
It flies the furthest, the most cunning of all, the most accurate of all... The new arms race of the 21st century is gaining momentum. The most acute struggle for leadership today is unfolding in new science-intensive, high-tech areas, primarily in the field of aero-comic attack. American military power is weakening, but Washington does not want to give in. The United States is ready for any adventure, if only to retain the international status of the world's chief gendarme. President Trump is literally gushing with threats and ultimatums: now he threatens with a military strike on Syria, then on Korea, then on Iran.

Moscow, of course, is not going to put up with this new way of doing business in Washington. In response to American threats, Russian cruise missiles are getting faster, more accurate and longer ranged. It would seem that only a couple of years ago the famous Caliber was adopted, which has no analogues in the world yet, and our scientists, designers and technologists are already reporting on the development of new, even more deadly missile systems. In particular, the Kh-BD aviation missile for the new version of our Tu-160M2 strategic bomber.

Information about this new super-rocket was leaked to the media with reference to the scientific director of the State Institute of Aviation Systems, Yevgeny Fedosov, who spoke about it in an interview with Army Standard magazine. He said that a fundamentally new ultra-long-range cruise missile is being created in Russia for our new generation strategic bomber Tu-160M2. This missile was named X-BD - long range and high accuracy.

It is known that its predecessor, the Kh-101 air-launched missile with a conventional explosive charge weighing 400 kg, flies to a range of 3,000 km. And with a nuclear charge, which is much lighter, this missile flies as much as 5.5 thousand km. But with our new missile, the range will be even longer, much longer.

Such a missile is being created under the new military-strategic concept of using Russian Long-Range Aviation aircraft. In accordance with it, our cruise strategists will no longer even enter the enemy’s air defense zone. The carrier aircraft will maneuver and launch ultra-long-range and ultra-precise missiles beyond the reach of enemy air defense. Without entering the enemy's air defense zone, we will be able to dictate the direction of the strike, choose the moment of use of weapons and the density of missiles in a salvo. Moreover, in any air defense, our new missiles will be able to find an unprotected gap, no matter how narrow it is ...

These missiles are supposed to be installed on a new generation of Russian Tu-160M2 strategic bombers. Russian Deputy Defense Minister General Yuri Borisov recently said: “The base figure for the Tu-160M2 is 50 aircraft. The Department of Defense is going to order fifty of these new machines from industry. The manufacturing process has already been launched. Aircraft elements, in particular the center section, are already in the manufacturing stage. Although work on the Tu-160M2 is a complex process, since a number of elements are manufactured and developed from scratch. The new aircraft will have improved thrust and increased range. It will be lighter than its predecessor. We are seriously focusing on the period of mass production - 2020 or 2021.”

Well, now let's figure it out: fifty Tu-160M2 bombers with new Kh-BD super-missiles - is that a lot or a little? Each of them will carry at least 12 of these cruise missiles. This means that in total we get 600 ultra-precise and ultra-long-range super-missiles. Considering that each of them is capable of carrying a nuclear warhead of at least 200 kilotons, we get that their total potential will be 120 megatons! And this is quite enough to destroy, for example, all the main objects of NATO infrastructure in the European theater of operations. Or, for example, to destroy the United States entirely ...

Well, in conventional equipment, such missiles will be able to fly into the window of President Trump's bedroom. So that, so to speak, the service does not seem like honey to him ...

Russian proton beams are the most beamy! Yes, a new arms race is already in full swing. Washington announced the largest upgrade of the US military capabilities. Trump said that the upcoming rearmament will be the largest in the history of America. Such statements are accompanied by unprecedented anti-Russian hysteria in all the world's leading media.

However, the West never liked Russians. For centuries, Russia has been the main obstacle on the way of Western civilization to world domination. But why are they in such a hurry to rearm? The answer is simple. The West feels it is losing influence. That in the face of the growing power of Russia and China, he is no longer able to dictate his will to them. And a new technological breakthrough, an attempt to achieve global military dominance is the last opportunity to keep the elusive world power in the weakening hands.

How will Russia respond to this challenge? Will Moscow be able to maintain the military-technological advantage that has emerged in recent years? Do we have enough strength and skill to prevent lagging behind the West in the quality of weapons and military technology? The answer to these questions is laid down in the State Armaments Program for 2018-2025, which is to be submitted this autumn to President Putin for approval.

As part of this program, fundamentally new models of hypersonic weapons, intelligent robotic systems and weapons based on new physical principles will be supplied to the Russian army. Of the types of weapons already tested, the program should include the serial production of such high-tech systems as the Zircon anti-ship hypersonic missile, a heavy fighter the fifth generation T-50, the MiG-35 light fighter, the S-500 Prometheus universal air and missile defense system. As well as new generation armored vehicles: the T-14 Armata tank, the Kurganets infantry fighting vehicle and the Boomerang armored personnel carrier. All these latest weapons will be delivered to the troops en masse as standard weapons of our units and formations.

In addition, Sergei Shoigu at a meeting of the Board of the Ministry of Defense said that the main efforts in the implementation of the program will be directed to the creation of facilities for the deployment of ground, sea and air-based nuclear deterrence forces and means. The Minister said: “They include 129 integrated facilities and six long-range aviation airfields. In addition, the development of a communication network and combat control is envisaged. The Ministry of Defense also plans to equip 33 airfields for operational-tactical aviation, moorings for naval bases and locations for Iskander, Bal and Bastion missile systems. In total, it is planned to build and put into operation 1,740 facilities and lay 24,000 km. fiber optic communication lines.

The basis of the Strategic Missile Forces will be the Sarmat heavy liquid-propellant missile with maneuvering hypersonic warheads and the Rubezh mobile complex, which combines the combat capabilities of a medium-range missile and firing at intercontinental distances. The development of the combat railway missile system "Barguzin" will continue. The navy will begin to receive nuclear submarines - carriers of Status-6 robotic combat systems, which include a super torpedo with a range of 10,000 km. and a heavy-duty warhead of 100 Mt.

The basis of our surface fleet will be carriers of hypersonic Zircons: the modernized heavy nuclear cruisers Admiral Nakhimov and Pyotr Veliky, as well as the latest Project 22350 frigates of the Admiral Gorshkov type, which have no analogues in the world in terms of their versatility and strike power. In Rybinsk, the scientific and industrial association "Saturn" began the production of ship gas turbine engines for the Russian military fleet. And this is not a trifle. In fact, a whole new branch of engineering has been created. Previously, in the Soviet Union, such engines were built only in Ukraine, in Nikolaev. And still, the mills that are capable of producing such turbines can be counted on the fingers.

Putin recently visited there. He said: “Since 2014, work has been carried out here to organize the production of ship gas turbine engines for warships. This will allow us to manufacture and service such engines ourselves. You know that until 2014 we purchased such engines in Ukraine. There was no such competence in Russia before. It is pleasant to note that the work was actually completed ahead of schedule, in a year and a half instead of two. ”In total, six types of gas turbines will be produced for different classes of warships ...

Now the last obstacles to the production of project 22350 super frigates have been removed. These ships had two problems - the Polyment-Redut air defense system and the gas turbine engine. An anti-aircraft missile system with a range and efficiency that was revolutionary for ships of such a displacement could not be “brought to mind” for a long time. But last year the problem was finally solved. Now the problem of gas turbines has also been solved. You can safely start mass production.

By the way, as soon as Sergei Shoigu announced that such frigates would form the basis of the Russian fleet in the coming years, the all-weaponers howled: “Russia is abandoning the ocean fleet! Our cruisers and destroyers wept!” But these frigates are ships of the oceanic zone. But the main thing is that their armament is two to three times more powerful than that of the old Soviet cruisers. And surpasses in power those cruisers of Project 1164 "Atlant", which today are the shock core of our surface fleet. In addition, today we have only three such cruisers, and there will be more than twenty frigates! And, by the way, the cruisers are equipped with the old, still Soviet, Granit missile system, and the frigates are equipped with new complexes - the Caliber and the promising hypersonic Zircon!

But the most powerful Russian weapon, it seems, will be weapons systems based on new physical principles - combat lasers and generators of the so-called. "beam weapon". So far, these samples are so secret that even their appearance is known only to a narrow circle of specialists. However, the implementation of these projects can make Russia the undisputed military leader on the planet for decades to come.

A beam weapon is a type of weapon based on the formation of a beam of particles (electrons, protons, ions or neutral atoms) accelerated to near-light speeds, and on the use of the kinetic energy of these particles to destroy enemy objects.

Back in 1989, the Americans designed a prototype beam weapon using neutral hydrogen atoms. It was launched into near-Earth orbit, worked out its orbit and then landed safely. Now this satellite is in the National Museum of Space in Washington. The experiment was unsuccessful, and the Pentagon did not develop this direction further.

In modern Russia, the creation of such weapons has become possible thanks to the unique domestic technology of the so-called. "a compact modular three-dimensional backward wave linear accelerator". (By the way, the Curiosity rover, which is studying the “red planet”, currently has a small Russian-made neutron gun, which undoubtedly indicates the presence in Russia of ready-made technology for the production of this weapon).

Beam weapons that can be included in the state arms program for 2018-25 is a proton accelerator that creates a stream of hydrogen atomic nuclei, protons. Theoretically, the power of such a beam can be millions of times greater than the most powerful laser! After all, a laser is just a beam of intense light. It does not contain charged particles and accelerates only gamma quanta, photons. And protons, compared to photons, are just monsters! A proton generator is capable of one pulse, directed, for example, at the core of a nuclear reactor, to increase the power of the reactor 1000 times in a millisecond, that is, to instantly blow it up! The same effect can be achieved by irradiating any nuclear weapon charge. (In this case, the explosion, of course, will not be nuclear, the chain reaction will not start. For example, an enemy nuclear reactor operating in a stationary mode, if the external irradiation exceeds the fraction of the so-called "delayed neutrons", will proceed to acceleration on prompt neutrons.)

Thus, the proton accelerator is a universal means of reconnaissance and destruction. Intelligence - since when irradiated with a proton flux, any nuclear device begins to generate its own excess radiation. And this radiation can be detected. Defeats - because with an increase in the power of proton pulses, an instantaneous explosion of fissile material will occur without starting a chain reaction.

But that's not all. Recall a school physics course: heating a solid (crystalline) substance, we will first convert it into an amorphous (liquid) form, then into a gaseous form, then, destroying the atomic structures, into a plasma one, turning our substance into an ionized gas.

So, another possible form of beam weapons is the creation of plasma fields, plasma screens with the help of ionizing radiation. By creating such plasmoids in the upper layers of the atmosphere, one can create an insurmountable obstacle, for example, for attacking ICBM units. The fact is that the effect of a warhead colliding with such a plasma screen will be almost the same as if it stumbled upon a brick fence: there will be an instantaneous mechanical destruction of the structure. The same technology, in principle, can be used to combat enemy aircraft.

So the dreams of the West about achieving a military advantage over Moscow are not destined to come true. We are Russians, God is with us! God bless!

Konstantin Dushenov, military analyst, director of the Rus Pravoslavnaya agency