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Diminutive names of masha. The meaning of the name Maria

Mary is a female name of biblical origin. That was the name of the mother of Jesus. It was formed from the Hebrew name Miriam (Miriam) and means “desired”, “bitter”, “serene”. It is also sometimes translated as “rejected”, “sad”, “mistress”. The name is very popular all over the world, including in Russia - not only among adult women, but also among newborn girls.

Name astrology

Zodiac Sign: Virgo
Ruler Planet: Proserpina
Talisman Stone: Diamond
Color: gray
Wood: birch
plant: cornflower
Animal: dove
Favorable day: Wednesday

Character traits

The mystery of the name is revealed when meeting Mary. As a child, she is an obedient, gentle and intelligent girl. She's about coping with school lessons. He helps his parents in everything, especially to look after his younger brothers and sisters. Never deceives and does not reread the elders. Treat people around with respect. She can safely be called the perfect child.

The adult owner of the name Maria is a multifaceted personality, giving the impression of a quiet, reliable, vulnerable and hardworking woman. She loves justice and concreteness in everything. These qualities are complemented by waywardness and stubbornness, especially in those moments that are important for her principles and life priorities. Maria has organizational skills, and she easily copes with them.

By nature, this is a modest, kind and cordial nature. It is typical for her to provide various kinds of assistance to people in need. But at the same time, Masha can show perseverance and willpower. In communication, she does not reveal her feelings, but tries to hide and hide them as much as possible.

Positive qualities: responsiveness, sincerity, humanity, responsibility for one's actions. Maria is forgiving and quickly forgives insults. She has excellent intuition and often listens to it. She has an innate sense of decency. He is a man of extraordinary warmth.

Negative traits: excessive sentimentality and the perception of comments in his address to heart.

Interests and hobbies

Maria loves sports and fitness. Passionate about reading books. He prefers to spend his free time outdoors, in the forest, in the country. He likes to travel to different countries and discover something new.

Profession and business

Maria is interested only in the field of activity where it is necessary to work with people and help them. Often successful in medicine and pedagogy. She is able to show organizational skills, achieve great career heights and become a leader. Among girls with this name you can often find nurses, teachers, social workers and officials.

Health

Maria is endowed with fairly strong and good health. Weaknesses - the nervous system, stomach, eyesight. It is worth paying special attention to the genitals, as well as monitor the pressure. Often prone to allergic diseases. In adulthood, it tends to be overweight, so it is necessary to follow a diet and lead an active lifestyle.

Sex and love

Maria in sexual relations is an amorous and fickle nature. Sex is considered as pleasure and pleasure. In close contact with men, it shows some aggressiveness. With age, she does not give in to sensual relationships with the stronger sex and behaves with restraint and caution. You can completely relax only in a familiar and homely environment. In other conditions, he feels uncomfortable and uncomfortable.

Family and marriage

The owner of this name considers family the most important thing in life. She tries to build a harmonious relationship with her husband, based on trust and respect. Maria is a wonderful hostess, a faithful and devoted wife. She devotes her whole life to children and loves them very much. The second half becomes a calm and non-conflict man. Sometimes such a girl shows jealousy towards him, which is accompanied by unpredictability, harshness and restraint. When there is a suspicion of cheating on her husband, she makes her intimate life so stormy that the spouse does not have the strength and time for entertainment on the side.

the name comes from the Hebrew name Mariam, which according to one version comes from a root meaning "rejected", according to another - from the word "sad". The Orthodox tradition translates the name as "lady".

name energy

In the name Maria, in a strange way, strictness is combined with cordiality, and passion with some detachment. Sometimes this leads to the development of a very contradictory character in her, but much more often one of these sides receives a significant preponderance due to upbringing and living conditions. Such images as the Christian Virgin Mary and even the cheerful and sociable girl Masha from Russian fairy tales, no less famous in Rus', can play a significant role in the formation of the Machine character. Indeed, Masha is usually distinguished by noticeable mobility, not without a sense of humor, but at the same time, significant passion can gradually mature in the depths of her soul, which she will most likely try to hide from others. However, the more she hides her deep feelings, the more they will grow. Over the years, this can make Maria a rather strict and outwardly serious woman, although she can transform in the circle of close people. Often her sensuality is reflected in love, especially for her children. Moreover, if we consider that often her feelings take on the character of passion, then it is possible that this love of hers will turn out to be excessive, to the point that she may generally not notice the interests of other people behind the interests of her child. Especially if this child is the only one.

Very often, Mary's deep soulfulness makes her choose humane professions, such as pedagogy or medicine. Here, indeed, the combination of warmth and rigor can be very favorable. However, no matter what her craving for her profession, she cannot distract Mary from worries about her own family. She is a wonderful hostess and tries to devote her whole life to children. From the same principles, she builds her relationship with her husband, being always ready to sacrifice his interests for the sake of the interests of the child that are sacred to her.

The life of the Machine develops differently if, by virtue of upbringing or for some other reason, she has learned not to hide her passionate nature from others. In this case, her fate can turn out to be quite stormy, but interesting. Especially when her sensuality does not break out immediately, but after a sufficient, but not too long period of secrecy. It will be like opening a bottle of champagne, fun, but, alas, short-lived. In a word, in both cases, one should not forget that everything is good when in moderation. Bust is - it is bust.

Name characteristic

Maria is a person of extraordinary spiritual warmth. This is the best friend you could wish for. Someone else's misfortune causes her instinctive desire to help. She has a rare capacity for self-sacrifice. She is able to devote her life to her husband, children, friends, favorite books. Her motto is "I'm sorry for everyone. I have to help everyone!" Maria is extremely intelligent and philosophically inclined; she is a psychic, a psychoanalyst, a fortune-teller, a healer, a kind sorceress - she always has sublime, almost superhuman abilities, which she rarely develops in herself: there is no time - you have to arrange the affairs of others! Maria is elegant, beautiful, a wonderful hostess. But still, Mary's life is a mirror for loving people.

Many people know Mashenka as a kind, gentle, calm girl. She herself is still a child, but she already undertakes to nurse the younger ones; this is the only job that Masha, it seems, will never get tired of. It’s easy to offend a girl, she often perceives even a small remark painfully. Nevertheless, Masha has enough firmness and dignity to stand up for herself. She is wayward, likes to do what she likes. Sometimes her actions are dictated by a momentary whim.

Masha is specific and loves justice. Responsible for school and home duties. Classmates love her for her hard work and ability to empathize.

Such is the matured Mary. She generously spreads warmth around her, which constantly warms those in need of affection, attention, care. Someone else's misfortune causes her instinctive desire to help. Maria is devoted to her children, she does not have a soul in them. Hobbies for someone when Maria is married are unlikely, but if the husband wants to completely protect himself from this, he should have at least one child with Maria. By the way, children of Mary are most often born same-sex. A good relationship between Mary and her mother-in-law is guaranteed, if the latter is old and helpless, if she is young, healthy and does not need the cares of her daughter-in-law, she will be jealous of her son for her. Maria endures everyday difficulties with firmness. The only thing that makes her deeply unhappy is her husband's infidelity. She is very loved by the children, who always keep her side.

The name Maria is perhaps the most common of the female names throughout the world. This is due to the breadth of coverage of the most diverse countries by Christianity. The name Maria is a transliteration of the Hebrew name Miriam (Miriam), translated as “bitterness”. Its most famous owner was the Blessed Virgin Mary of Egypt, the Mother of Jesus Christ, who conceived the Son of God immaculately after the appearance of an angel of the Lord to her. Along with other representatives of the holy family (St. Joseph, St. Anna), the Blessed Virgin Mary was canonized as a Saint already in the first years of Christianity. Mary is characterized by spontaneity, gaiety, gullibility, good disposition and elegance.

Her alliance with Gregory, Anatoly, Alexander, Victor, Eugene, Ivan, Valentine will be strong. Marriage may be unsuccessful with Ruslan, Edward, Felix.

So you can call Pisces, Taurus, Scorpio, Capricorn. This name is not suitable for Gemini, Libra and Aquarius.

Secrets of communication

It is hardly worth attaching great importance to the appearance of Mary, because both her strictness and reckless gaiety most often hide her kindness and sincerity. Of course, her cordiality is enough for you, just do not touch what is sacred to her.

Diminutive and affectionate forms of the name

Masha, Mashenka, Mashunya, Mashuta, Manya, Manechka, Manyuta, Manyusya, Maryushka, Maryasha, Mariyka, Marisha, Marusya, Marusenka, Manyusha, Manyasha.

Astrological characteristics

Zodiac correspondence of the name: Scorpion.
Planet: Sun.
Name colors: orange, steel.
Most Favorable Colors: calm brown.
Talisman stone: jasper.

Mary's name day

August 4 (July 22)- Mary Magdalene, equal to the apostles, myrrh-bearer.
January 31, October 11 (January 18, September 28)- Mary of Radonezh, schema-nun, mother of St. Sergius of Radonezh.
On the Sunday of St. myrrh-bearing women- Mary of Bethany, sister of Lazarus of Four Days.
February 25 (12)- Maria Vifinskaya, reverend, ascetic in a male image.
February 19 (6)- Mary of Asia, virgin, martyr.
April 14 (1)- Mary of Egypt, reverend, on the Fifth Week of Great Lent. At the age of twelve she left her parents' house and led a sinful life for seven years, then she turned in Jerusalem to the path of righteousness and for 48 years she lived in solitude in the great deeds of fasting and prayer in the desert of Jordan (VI century).
June 20 (7)- Mary of Caesarea (Palestinian) martyr.
February 8 (January 26)- Mary of Constantinople, Palestine, reverend.
August 22 (9)- Mary of Constantinople, patrician, martyr.
July 25 (12)- Mary of Persia, confessor.
June 22 (9)- Mary of Persia, martyr.
August 22 (9), March 2 (February 17)- Mary, sister of the Apostle Philip.
November 11 (October 29)- Mary of Khidan, reverend.

The trace of a name in history

The daughter of a prompter at the Maly Theater (1853-1928) from childhood joined the theatrical environment and always dreamed of becoming an actress, but it was unlikely that even in a dream she could imagine what heights she would reach on stage.

She married early for love, to a wealthy landowner lawyer Shubinsky. However, family life did not work out, even the birth of a daughter did not help - young people very quickly realized how far they were from each other.

At the age of 16, Yermolova performed on the stage of the Maly Theater, replacing a suddenly ill actress. After the first words spoken by Yermolova, applause was heard in the theater: everyone was struck by her voice, "coming from the chest and echoing in the heart." After that, she wrote in her diary: “What I did not even dare to dream of five days ago came true. I thought they would call me once. I've been called twelve times." Despite her success, she played insignificant roles for several years, until, through hard work and indomitable perseverance, she won a position for herself. And when she celebrated her 25th birthday in 1896, she was already considered one of the first artists not only in Russia, but also in Europe.

Her game fascinated everyone who saw Yermolova on stage. According to her contemporaries, she managed to create deep, contradictory, complex images, which at the same time were real, like life itself. However, the actress achieved this effect not only thanks to her talent, but also to her enormous capacity for work, as well as pedantry. So that in the character of her heroines there were no “white spots” for her, before learning any historical role, the actress rummaged through the books and papers of that time for a long time, recreating the whole picture for herself, and as a result, her game was almost documentary. Before the performance, she came to the theater a few hours earlier to tune in, get used to the character; that is why director K. Stanislavsky considered Maria Yermolova an ideal actress, whose art, in his words, "consists in perfect simplicity."

Yermolova played Lope de Vega, Racine, Shakespeare, Schiller, Hugo, Pisemsky, Ostrovsky, more than two hundred roles in total.

In 1920, the Soviet public solemnly celebrated the 50th anniversary of Yermolova's stage activity. VI Lenin attended the anniversary performance. She was the first in the country to receive the title of People's Artist of the Republic.

There are still a lot of theatrical jokes about the great actress, which are based on her amazing ability not to get lost in any circumstances. So, once Yermolova played on the stage of the Maly Theater. A shot was heard behind the scenes - it was the heroine's husband who shot himself. An actor ran onto the stage. Yermolova in terrible excitement: "Who shot?" The actor, without taking a breath, instead of "Your husband!" blurted out: "Wah flies!". Yermolova repeated in horror: “Moss of flies?” - and fell unconscious

Other famous namesakes of Mary

Maria(Theotokos, Mother of God, Virgin Mary, Madonna) - in Christianity, the mother of Jesus Christ, who conceived him immaculately.
St. Mary of Kleopova- She lived in the house of Father Joseph the Betrothed, together with the Blessed Virgin Mary. They loved each other like close relatives, which is why the Gospel calls her "the sister of the Mother of Jesus".
Maria Andreeva(Yurkovskaya) (1868-1953). Russian actress. On stage - since 1894, in 1898-1905. ? at the Moscow Art Theatre. One of the founders and actress of the Bolshoi Drama Theater (Petrograd, 1919). Commissioner of Theaters and Spectacles of Petrograd (1919-1921). In 1931-1948. - Director of the Moscow House of Scientists.
Maria Bashkirtseva(1860-1884) - Russian writer and artist, lived and worked abroad.
Maria Bezobrazova(1857-1914) - writer, the first professional researcher in the field of ancient Russian philosophy. She defended her doctoral dissertation "Manuscripts for the History of Philosophy in Russia" at the University of Bern in 1891, a year later the work was published in Leipzig.
Maria Vetrova(1870-1897). Revolutionary populist, member of the "Group of People's Will". In 1896 she was imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress. In protest against the prison regime, she set herself on fire.
Maria Volkonskaya(1805-1863) - princess, wife of the Decembrist S. G. Volkonsky, who followed him into exile.
Maria Hamilton- Chamber-maid of honor of Catherine I and favorite of Peter I.
Maria Callas(baptized as Cecilia Sophia Anna Maria Kalogeropoulos; 1923-1977) - opera singer (soprano). The greatest opera diva and prima donna of the 20th century. She has influenced the world of opera more than any other person in the 20th century, if not at all times. She dominated her profession for 12 years and was an outstanding performer for 20. When she died, Pierre-Jean Remy, a Parisian opera critic, said of her: "After Callas, opera will never be the same as before." She turned the opera into a real dramatic theater, forcing even "trills and scales to express joy, anxiety or longing"
Maria Curie-Sklodowska(1867-1934) - French physicist and chemist, one of the creators of the theory of radioactivity, twice Nobel laureate.
Maria Magdalena von Losch(pseudonym Marlene Dietrich) American actress (1901-1992).
Mirra (Maria) Lokhvitskaya(1869-1905), Russian poetess. Sister of Nadezhda Alexandrovna Teffi. She entered the history of literature as the “Russian Sappho”: in the lyrics she sang sensual love, pagan passion, freedom of feelings.
Maria Mordasova(1915-1997) - performer of Russian folk songs.
Maria Skvortsova(1911-2000) - an actress who embodied on the screen a gallery of "folk images" - peasant women, mothers, grandmothers.
Maria Ulyanova(1878-1937). Party member since 1898. Sister of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin. Iskra agent. Participant of the revolution of 1905-1907. and the October Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd. In 1917-1929. - Member of the editorial board and executive secretary of "Pravda", then - in the Central Control Commission-NK RKI. Since 1934 - Member of the Commission of Soviet Control. In 1925-1934. - Member of the Central Control Commission of the party. Member of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR.

Forms of the name Maria

Short form of the name Maria. Masha, Mashunya, Mashuta, Mashutka, Manya, Mura, Mashara, Maryushka, Mariyka, Marisha, Marika, Mara, Maryunya, Marunya, Marulya, Marusya, Musya, Masya, Manyusha, Manyatka, Manyasha. Synonyms of the name Maria. Marya, Marie, Mariam, Moira, Mora, Mayr, Maryam, Mary, Mary, Miriam, Mariam, Miriam.

Brief and diminutive options: Mariyka, Marisha, Mary, Mulya, Musya, Marusya, Maryuta, Masya, Musha, Manya, Manyunya, Manyasha, Masha, Mashunya, Maryasha.

Maria name in different languages

Consider the spelling and sound of the name in Chinese, Japanese and other languages: Chinese (how to write in hieroglyphs): 瑪麗亞 (Mǎlìyà). Japanese: マリア (Maria). Gujarati: મારિયા (Māriyā). Hindi: मारिया (Māriyā). Ukrainian: Maria. Greek: Μαρία (María). English: Maria (Maria).

Origin of the name Maria

Psychology name

Maria is easy to offend, hurt. She demands respect, care, loves a funny joke. Maria is capable of strong attachments, but her circle of friends is limited due to some detachment and focus on the family.

Compatibility of the name Maria and patronymic

Maria Alekseevna, Andreevna, Artemovna, Valentinovna, Vasilievna, Viktorovna, Vitalievna, Vladimirovna, Evgenievna, Ivanovna, Ilyinichna, Mikhailovna, Petrovna, Sergeevna, Fedorovna, Yurievna is a very gentle and kind woman. Modest and not too decisive, she is often deceived and betrayed by her friends, and men take advantage of her gullibility. Such Maria wants to see only the good in people, painfully endures disappointments, but still remains an optimist, hopes for the best, sincerely believes that her personal life will definitely get better, she just has not yet found the one she needs. In marriage, this is an economic woman, somewhat stingy, non-conflict, obligatory and executive. In sex, along with feelings, he is guided by reason. Never offend the dignity of her husband. By old age becomes grouchy. Forgetting about his own troubles with his mother-in-law, he is very jealous of his sons for his daughters-in-law.

Maria Alexandrovna, Arkadievna, Borisovna, Vadimovna, Grigorievna, Kirillovna, Maksimovna, Matveevna, Nikitichna, Pavlovna, Romanovna, Tarasovna, Timofeevna, Eduardovna, Yakovlevna enjoys great authority among others, is energetic, practical and prudent. She is the center of attraction for all the familiar men. And she herself begins to take an early interest in sex, her fearlessness takes precedence over bashfulness, and curiosity - over the fear of being disappointed. She prefers slender and strong men, conquers them with her grace. Often, fans cause jealousy, and women - envy. Maria is an introvert by nature. She is constant in attachments, it is difficult to give up habits. She marries carefully, tries to choose a companion for life. If the marriage turns out to be unsuccessful, she does not seek to marry again, she brings up her son alone.

Maria Bogdanovna, Vladislavovna, Vyacheslavovna, Gennadievna, Georgievna, Danilovna, Egorovna, Konstantinovna, Makarovna, Robertovna, Svyatoslavovna, Yanovna, Yaroslavovna, depending on the circumstances and mood, can be kind or strict, compliant or intractable, cheerful or grouchy. But always fair, open to communication. This Maria is somewhat sentimental, dreams of great and eternal love, stubbornly looking for her ideal, refusing many applicants for her hand. For her, the most important thing in life is love, not marriage. She is not afraid to enter into intimate relationships with the men she likes, believing that this is the only way to get to know a person thoroughly. It is easy to part with her beloved if she does not find her ideal in them. Unobtrusive, does not keep anyone near him, which is why it is even more attractive to fans. The marriage of such a Mary, as a rule, is successful, she is happy, although she does not always realize this. She does not strive for leadership in the family, but her opinion must be taken into account. Her sons are born.

Maria Antonovna, Arturovna, Valerievna, Germanovna, Glebovna, Denisovna, Igorevna, Leonidovna, Lvovna, Mironovna, Olegovna, Ruslanovna, Semyonovna, Filippovna, Emmaiuilovina is smart and talented. He is fond of music, painting, literature. She is generous with her soul, her love is enough for everyone around her, completely disinterested, unsophisticated, and sometimes even too straightforward. She is graceful, attractive and has good taste. In men, first of all, he appreciates decency and sincerity. Thanks to his extraordinary intuition, he recognizes a person from the first minutes of acquaintance. He is not in a hurry to get married, but most often he enters into marriage early and quite successfully. Strives for stability and harmony in the family. She is devoted to her children, does not have a soul in them. A faithful wife, a passion for anyone in marriage is unlikely, she really values \u200b\u200bher family. However, like all Marys, she is jealous, her husband's betrayal can make her deeply unhappy.

Name popularity and statistics

The name Maria, which parents gave their daughter at birth, is very popular. For 1000 newborn girls, this name was received (on average by periods, Moscow):
1900-1909: 143 (1st)
1924-1932: 24th (12th)
1950-1959: (not in the top ten)
1978-1981: 53rd (7th)
2008: (2nd place)

Notable people named Maria

Virgin Mary, Blessed Virgin, Mother of God, Miriam (in Christianity, the mother of Jesus Christ, one of the most revered personalities and the greatest of saints. In Orthodoxy, Catholicism and other traditional churches, she is revered as the Virgin (Mother of God), Queen of Heaven (lat. Regina Coeli) Known in Islam as Seide Mariam (Lady Mariam) and revered as one of the most righteous women.)
Reverend Mary of Egypt ((d.522) in the Old Believer spelling - Mary of Egypt; a Christian saint, is considered the patroness of penitent women.)
Maria Romanova ((1907 - 1951) from birth bore the title of Her Serene Highness Princess Kirillovskaya; the title of Princess of the Imperial Blood was recognized for her on July 28, 1907, from 1925 - Crown Princess of Leiningen, from 1939 - Princess of Leiningen. The eldest daughter of Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich and Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna (née Princess of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and Great Britain. Born in January 1907 and, in accordance with the decree of Nicholas II, was added to the Russian Imperial House. In 1924, Princess Maria Kirillovna of imperial blood received from her father, took the title of Emperor of the All-Russian Cyril I, the title of Grand Duchess.In the 1930s, the Russian-Serbian charitable society of Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna operated in Novi Sad under the patronage of Queen Maria, providing assistance to needy Russian refugees.)
Maria Medici ((1575 - 1642) Queen of France, daughter of the Grand Duke Francesco I of Tuscany and Joanna of Austria. Queen consort of France, wife of Henry IV, mother of Louis XIII.)
Marlene Dietrich ((1901 - 1992) nee - Maria Magdalena Dietrich; German and American actress and singer who created one of the perfect cinematic female images. Her "sultry woman with a steel spine" was different from both Greta Garbo's "mysterious woman" and The naturalness embodied in the female images of Ingrid Bergman did not resemble the intellectual sophistication that Claudette Colbert shone in. The cinematic fate of Dietrich is largely determined by Joseph von Sternberg. "The Dietrich-Sternberg union is as remarkable for its uniqueness as the later equally significant De Niro-Scorcese union. Dietrich has remained in history as a popular singer. Her harsh contralto with an expressive timbre has attracted fans at all times.)
Maria Yermolova ((1853 - 1928) one of the most talented actresses in the history of the Maly Theater, according to Stanislavsky, the greatest actor he has ever seen. She became famous for the roles of freedom-loving personalities, devoted to their ideals and opposed to the surrounding vulgarity. Honored Artist of the Imperial Theaters (1902). First People's Artist of the Republic (1920. Hero of Labor (1924. Since 1935, the Moscow Drama Theater named after M. N. Yermolova bears her name.)
Maria Krivopolenova ((1843 - 1924) storyteller, performer of epics, folk songs)
Maria Sklodowska-Curie ((1867 - 1934) nee - Maria Salomea Sklodowska; Polish-French experimental scientist (physicist, chemist), teacher, public figure. Twice Nobel Prize winner: in physics (1903) and in chemistry (1911), first twice Nobel laureate in history Founded the Curie Institutes in Paris and Warsaw Wife of Pierre Curie, together with him engaged in the study of radioactivity Together with her husband discovered the elements radium (from the Latin radiāre "to radiate") and polonium (from the Latin name for Poland, Polōnia is a tribute to the motherland of Maria Skłodowska.)
Mary Stuart, Mary I ((1542 - 1587) Queen of Scots from infancy, actually ruled from 1561 until deposed in 1567, as well as Queen of France in 1559-1560 (as the wife of King Francis II) and pretender to the English throne. Her tragic fate, full of turns and events quite “literary” in terms of drama, attracted writers of the romantic and subsequent eras.)
Maria Bochkareva ((1889 - 1920) nee - Frolkova; one of the first Russian female officers (produced during the revolution of 1917), lieutenant. The first is considered the "cavalry girl" Nadezhda Durova, who participated in the wars with Napoleon in 1806-1814 . Bochkareva created the first women's battalion in the history of the Russian army. Cavalier of the St. George Cross.)
Maria Callas ((1923 - 1977) birth certificate name - Sophia Cecelia Kalos, baptized as Maria Anna Sophia Cecilia Kalogeropoulou; Greek and American singer (soprano), one of the greatest opera singers of the 20th century. Maria Callas was not limited to virtuoso coloraturas in operas Bellini, Rossini and Donizetti, but turned her voice into the main medium of expression.She became a versatile singer with a repertoire from classical opera series such as Spontini's Vestals to the latest Verdi operas, Puccini's verist operas and Wagner's musical dramas. century was accompanied by the appearance of the LP in sound recording and the friendship with the prominent figure of the EMI record company Walter Legge.The arrival on the stage of the opera houses of a new generation of conductors such as Herbert von Karajan and Leonard Bernstein and film directors such as Luchino Visconti and Franco Zeffirelli made every performance with with the participation of Maria Callas, she turned the opera into a real dramatic cue theater, forcing even "trills and scales to express joy, anxiety or longing.")
Mary Poppins (the heroine of the fairy tales of the children's writer Pamela Travers, a magical nanny who brings up children in one of the London families. Books about Mary Poppins, first published in 1934, have gained immense popularity, both in English-speaking countries and in the rest of the world In the Soviet Union, the stories about Mary Poppins translated by Boris Zakhoder were and are still enjoyed by everyone. Several films were made based on Travers' books, including in the USSR.)
Maria Sharapova ((born 1987) Russian tennis player, Honored Master of Sports, one of the richest and most popular athletes in the world. Four-time Grand Slam winner in singles. The sixth tennis player in the Open Era who collected a career Grand Slam in women's singles. The only among Russians (both women and men), who played 7 times in the finals of Grand Slam tournaments in singles. Silver medalist of the Olympic Games in 2012. Finalist of 2 junior Grand Slam tournaments (Australian Open, Wimbledon 2002) in singles.)
Maria Mironova ((1911 - 1997) Soviet and Russian actress, People's Artist of the USSR (1991))
Maria Biesu ((1935 - 2012) an outstanding Moldovan Soviet opera singer, teacher. People's Artist of the USSR (1970). Hero of Socialist Labor (1990). Laureate of the Lenin Prize (1982) and the State Prize of the USSR (1974).)
Maria Skobtsova, Nun Maria, known as Mother Mary ((1891 - 1945) in the world - Elizaveta Skobtsova, nee - Pilenko, after her first husband - Kuzmina-Karavaeva; nun of the Patriarchate of Constantinople (Western European Exarchate of the Russian tradition) of Russian origin. Poetess, memoirist , member of the French Resistance, canonized by the Patriarchate of Constantinople as a venerable martyr in 2004.)
Maria Orskaya ((1896 - 1930) theater and film actress. Fluent in Polish, German and Russian.)
Maria Forescu ((1875 - not earlier than 1943) nee - Maria Fullenbaum; operetta artist and silent film actress)
Maria Gaetana Agnesi ((1718 - 1799) Italian mathematician and philanthropist. In 1748 she published her work Fundamentals of Analysis. The Verzier curve is named after Maria Gaetana, who explored this curve. She also had achievements in differential calculus. In 1748, Pope Roman Benedict XIV awarded her the title of professor at the University of Bologna. However, she never taught at the university. One of the sisters of Maria Gaetana - Maria Teresa was a famous musician and composer. She was acquainted with Mozart, Haydn and Salieri.)
Maria Montessori ((1870 - 1952) Italian doctor, teacher, scientist, philosopher, humanist, Catholic. One of the evidence of the international recognition of Maria Montessori was the well-known decision of UNESCO (1988), concerning only four teachers who determined the way of pedagogical thinking in the twentieth century. This American John Dewey, German Georg Kershensteiner, Maria Montessori and Russian teacher Anton Makarenko.Maria Montessori gained world fame in connection with the pedagogical system she developed.The first "Montessori School" was opened by her on January 6, 1907 in Rome.Methods based on work experience in this school, were subsequently successfully developed and, despite criticism in subsequent years, remain popular in many countries of the world.The International Montessori Organization (AMI) was founded in the Netherlands in 1929 (it still operates).)
Maria Smith-Falkner ((1878 - 1968) Russian economist and statistician)
Maria Sergeenko ((1891 - 1987) Soviet philologist, historian of antiquity. The scientific heritage of M.E. Sergeenko is more than 100 works, many of which exist only in the form of manuscripts.)
Maria Klenova ((1898 - 1976) Russian geologist, doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences, one of the founders of marine geology in the USSR. Since 1925, Maria Vasilievna Klenova has been a senior researcher at the Institute of Oceanology of the USSR Academy of Sciences. In 1937 she defended her doctoral dissertation. Participated in many sea expeditions: to the Caspian Sea, to the Arctic (Novaya Zemlya, Svalbard, Franz Josef Land). She also took part in the First Antarctic Expedition. She studied sedimentary oceanic rocks. In 1948 she published the first manual "Geology of the Sea". Considered the founder of the Russian marine geology. Winner of the I.M. Gubkin Prize as the leading author for the monograph "Geological Structure of the Underwater Slope of the Caspian Sea" (co-authored with V. F. Solovyov and N. S. Skornyakova) (1962). discovered by the hydrographic expedition of the Northern Fleet in 1981-1983.)
Maria Goeppert-Mayer ((1906 - 1972) an outstanding physicist, one of two women Nobel Prize winners in physics (half of the prize for 1963, together with Hans Jensen) - "for discoveries concerning the shell structure of the nucleus"; received the second half of the prize Eugene Wigner "for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and elementary particles, especially through the discovery and application of the fundamental principles of symmetry.")
Maria Teresa Agnesi ((1720 - 1795) Italian pianist and composer. Younger sister of the famous female mathematician Maria Gaetana Agnesi.)
Maria Malibran ((1808 - 1836) own name - Spanish María Felicia García Sitches, took her husband's surname; Spanish singer (coloratura mezzo-soprano), legend of world opera)
Maria Sherifovic ((born 1984) Serbian singer of mixed Turkish-Gypsy origin, winner of the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 with the song "Prayer" in Serbian)
Maria Semyonova ((born 1958) Russian writer, literary translator. Best known as the author of the novel "Wolfhound". Author of many historical works and the historical encyclopedia "We are Slavs!", One of the founders of "Slavic fantasy", also writes detective novels. )
Maria Kirilenko ((born 1987) Russian tennis player, Honored Master of Sports)
Mary Clark ((1809 - 1898) nee - Novello; English writer, wife of Charles Coden Clark, one of the major Shakespeare scholars and philologists in Great Britain. She wrote, alone and in collaboration with her husband, many stories, poems and critical articles, mainly on history theater and Shakespeare studies.)
Mary Paley Marshall ((1850 - 1944) English economist)
Mary Pickford ((1892-1979) nee - Gladys Louise Smith; famous film and theater actress of Canadian origin, co-founder of the United Artists film company. Silent film legend. Oscar winner (1930). She became famous in the role of tomboy girls and poor orphans and only in the last few years of her career she switched to "adult" roles... She starred in about 250 films.)
Mary Stuart ((born 1916) English novelist, best known for her trilogy about Merlin, in which she was able to combine the features of a historical novel and fantasy history)
Mary Philbin ((1903 - 1993) American silent film actress. Her most famous works are the films The Phantom of the Opera (1925) and The Man Who Laughs (1928), in which she acted as Beauty for the Beast.)
Mary-Ellis Bunim ((1946 - 2004) American television producer and one of the creators of the MTV TV show "Greedy Extremes" ("The Real World" and "Road Rules"))
Mary Wollstonecraft ((1759 - 1797) British writer, philosopher and feminist of the 18th century. Author of novels, treatises, a collection of letters, a book on the history of the French Revolution, a book on education and a children's book. Wollstonecraft is known for her essay "Defending the Rights of Woman" (1792 ), in which she argues that women are not inferior to men, but seem to be so because of insufficient education. She proposes that both men and women be considered as rational After the writer's death, Godwin published a memoir about his wife, a woman without prejudice, inadvertently damaging her reputation in 1798. However, with the rise of the feminist movement in the early 20th century, Wollstonecraft's views on women's rights and criticism of the typical idea of femininity became increasingly important. Today, Wollstonecraft is considered one of the first feminist philosophers, and her life and work great influence on many feminists.)
Mary Lambert ((born 1951) American female director, mainly engaged in the creation of horror films)
Mary McCormack ((born 1969) American actress)
Mary Shirley ((born 1945) American economist, representative of the modern direction - New Institutional Theory)
Mary Chubb ((1903 - 2003) English archaeologist, journalist, popularizer of science, author of a number of books on the history and culture of the Ancient Near East. In 1932, together with her husband, Ralph Lavers, she participated in the excavations of the city of Eshnunna in Mesopotamia; her book is dedicated to this " City in the sand". During the Second World War, she returned to England, where she got into a car accident and lost her leg. After the accident, M. Chubb no longer took part in the excavations, devoting herself to journalism and radio work; she wrote several books about the Ancient World for children.)
Mary Ellen Trainor ((born 1950) American actress)
Her Royal Highness Crown Princess Mary of Denmark, Countess of Monpeza ((born 1972) nee - Mary Elizabeth Donaldson; wife of the heir to the Danish throne, Crown Prince Frederik, daughter-in-law of the reigning Queen of Denmark Margrethe II)
Mary Wigman ((1886 - 1973) originally - Marie Wigmann; German dancer, choreographer. She was called "the greatest artist in Germany." She studied with the pioneers of free dance - Dalcroze, Laban. She created her own style - an expressive dance, not like either ballet or to the neo-Greek lyrical dance by A. Duncan, nor to the oriental exotic, popular among dancers of the early 20th century.)
Mary Badham ((born 1952) American actress, played several children's roles in American films of the 1960s. She became famous for her first role - Eyes in the film based on Harper Lee's book To Kill a Mockingbird. For this role in 1963 she was nominated for Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, she was the youngest nominee at the time (age 10) and currently works as an art restorer and college testing coordinator.)
Mary Harris Jones, better known as Mother Jones ((1837 - 1930) an outstanding trade union and public figure, activist of the Industrial Workers of the World association)
Mary May Bouchard, also known by her stage name Mary May (Marie-Mai) ((born 1984) Canadian singer)
Mary Elizabeth Mapes Dodge ((1838 - 1905) American writer and publisher of books for children)
Mary Reid
Mary Beth Marley ((born 1995) is an American figure skater who competed in pair skating with Rockney Brubaker. This pair is the silver medalist of the 2012 US Championship and the bronze medalist of the 2012 Four Continents Championship. She completed her amateur sports career in 2012.)
Mary Burns ((1821/1823 - 1863) English socialist of Irish origin. First wife of Friedrich Engels.)
Mary-Jo Fernandez-Godsik ((born 1971) is a former American professional tennis player. Bronze medalist at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, three-time Grand Slam finalist in singles; two-time Olympic champion (1992, 1996), winner of the Australian Open (1991 ), French Open (1996), WTA Tour champion (1996) in women's doubles; Fed Cup winner in the US team (1996).)

The meaning of the name Maria and its history is one of the most interesting among all female names. There are several hypotheses for the meaning of the name Mary, but they all agree on one thing - this is a Hebrew name. The name Mary is found in the Old Testament and for the first time (in the canonical text of the Bible) is mentioned in the book of Exodus (chapter 15: verse 20)

In Hebrew, the name Mary is written as מרים. This name comes from the root of the word "rejected", so according to this hypothesis the meaning of the name Mary is rejected. But this is not the most popular hypothesis.

According to the most common hypothesis, the name Mary comes from the word "מר", which is translated from Hebrew as "bitterness". In the plural meaning, the word "מר" is written as "מירים", which reads as Mariam. If we adhere to this hypothesis, we can say that Mary's name means "bitterness". In the Islamic tradition, they adhere to a similar sound and meaning of the name (Maryam).

In Greek translations of the Bible, the name Mary is written as Μαρια. It is believed that it comes from the word πίκρα, which means "sad" in translation. So according to this hypothesis the meaning of the name Maria is "sad".

Orthodox tradition says that the meaning of the name Maria is Mrs..

The meaning of the name Maria (Masha) for a girl

A girl named Masha grows outwardly calm and balanced child. Her heightened emotionality is hidden from prying eyes and rarely spills out. She has a special gift to internally experience the whole huge range of emotions. This gives her a special, rarely characteristic of anyone, sensitivity. However, the girl perfectly knows how to stand up for herself. Her type of nervous organization cannot be called weak.

Maria excels in her studies. She gets good grades in all subjects and is easily given to both the humanities and the exact sciences. The choice of profession will most often be influenced by the example of teachers. Maria is prone to creativity, and if the teacher can show creativity in her subject, then Maria can become at least a mathematician, at least a physicist. Of course, this is rather an exception, since such teachers are very rare. Masha usually receives not one, but several formations. In her youth, Maria may like to write poetry or prose, she also shows an interest in painting. If the Machine's talents are not given an outlet, then this can lead to the development of neuroses.

Mary's health is quite strong. However, the girl has a tendency to problems with the gastrointestinal tract, and with a careless attitude to health, allergies may appear. A properly selected diet and regular examinations by specialists will help maintain health at a fairly good level.

Abbreviated name Mary

Diminutive names

Mariyka, Marisha, Marishka, Mashunya, Mashunka, Maryunya, Marunya, Maryusha, Marusha, Manyusha.

Maria name in English

In English, the name Mary is spelled as Mary, but read as Mary.

Name Maria for passport- MARIIA, according to the rules of machine transliteration adopted in Russia in 2006.

Translation of the name Maria into other languages

in Belarusian - Mary
in Ukrainian - Maria
in Tatar - Maryam
in Azerbaijani - Məryəm
in Armenian - Մարիամ (read as Mariam)
in Hungarian - Maria
in Bulgarian - Maria
in Latvian - Marija
in Croatian - Marija
in Czech - Marie, Marika
in Greek - Μαρια
Latin spelling, as well as in Italian, Polish, Romanian - Maria
Spanish - Maria
in French and German - Marie
in Finnish - Maria, Mari
in Arabic - مريم‎‎
in Hebrew - מירים
in Chinese - 馬利亞
in Korean - 마리아
in Japanese - マリア

Church name Mary(in the Orthodox faith) remains unchanged - Mary. This is a church name. The name Mary is one of the most revered female names in Christianity.

Characteristics of the name Maria (Masha)

If you try to briefly characterize the name Maria, then first of all, you probably need to say about the warmth and responsiveness of Masha. She has a rare gift of self-sacrifice, her empathy for other people's problems is almost supernatural. Maria has excellent intuition, which often helps her through life. At the same time, Masha's character will not allow her gift to be used by lovers to live at someone else's expense.

In work, Maria can look for a job to her liking for a long time. Given the fact that she achieves success almost everywhere, her search for what she loves is completely justified. Since childhood, she has been drawn to creativity and often her work is associated with it. Although it can be said that Masha will bring a piece of creativity to any work. With all this, Masha cannot be called a careerist and she would rather sacrifice her career for the sake of inner comfort. You can also say about Masha that she is hardworking and has a special honesty.

Family for Masha is probably the most important thing in life. She does not come to this immediately, and in her youth, many do not expect this from her. She creates a family quite late, but this allows her to commit this act quite consciously. He loves his children very much, and also loves family evenings. Maria loves to receive guests at her home, but she herself is not drawn to visiting.

The secret of the name Maria (Masha)

Maria, being carried away by helping one person, often absolutely calmly can act ugly with others. This happens in those moments when she acts impulsively, relying only on emotions.

The second secret can be called the fact that Mary's emotional experiences can bring her to a nervous breakdown. Especially if there are problems in Masha's family, then the danger of this is as high as ever. Take care of her.

Planet- Proserpina.

Zodiac sign- Virgo.

totem animal- Dove.

Name color- Dove.

Wood- Birch.

Plant- Cornflower.

Stone- Diamond.

Diminutive names: Masha, Mashka, Mashutka, Mashenka, Marusya, Mashunchik, Manya, Manyunya, Masyanya, Manyano

1 option

Hebrew origin. According to one version, bitter, according to another, beloved, according to the third, stubborn.

Masha is specific and loves justice. Responsible for school and home duties. Classmates love her for her hard work and ability to empathize.

Source - B. Higir. Name secret.

Option 2

MEANING AND ORIGIN OF THE NAME

The name comes from the Hebrew name Mariam, which according to one version comes from a root meaning "rejected", according to another - from the word "sad". The Orthodox tradition translates the name as "lady".

ENERGY AND KARMA NAME

In the name Maria, in a strange way, strictness is combined with cordiality, and passion with some detachment. Sometimes this leads to the development of a very contradictory character in her, but much more often one of these sides receives a significant preponderance due to upbringing and living conditions. Such images as the Christian Virgin Mary and even the cheerful and sociable girl Masha from Russian fairy tales, no less famous in Rus', can play a significant role in the formation of the Machine character.
Indeed, Masha is usually distinguished by noticeable mobility, not without a sense of humor, but at the same time, significant passion can gradually mature in the depths of her soul, which she will most likely try to hide from others. However, the more she hides her deep feelings, the more they will grow. Over the years, this can make Maria a rather strict and outwardly serious woman, although she can transform in the circle of close people. Often her sensuality is reflected in love, especially for her children. At the same time, if we take into account that often her feelings take on the character of passion, then it is possible that this love of hers will turn out to be excessive, to the point that she may not notice the interests of other people beyond the interests of her child. Especially if this child is the only one.

The life machine develops differently if, due to upbringing or for some other reason, it has learned not to hide its passionate nature from others. In this case, her fate can turn out to be quite stormy, but interesting. Especially when her sensuality does not break out immediately, but after a sufficiently, but not too long period of secrecy. It will be like opening a bottle of champagne, fun enough, but, alas, short-lived. In a word, in both cases, one should not forget that everything is good when in moderation. Overkill is, well, overkill.

SECRETS OF COMMUNICATION

Celebrating birthdays:

January 31, October 11 (January 18, September 28) - Mary of Radonezh, schema-nun, mother of St. Sergius of Radonezh.

On the week of St. myrrh-bearing women - Mary of Bethany, sister of Lazarus the Four-day.