Task a2 exam Russian language. The format of the exam in the Russian language of everyday communication. Semantic relations expressed by coordinating conjunctions

1. Specify the specific legal facts from which family legal relations arise:
a) marriage and kinship;
b) marriage and contract;
c) only marriage;
d) marriage and marriage will. (Answer: A)

2. The circle of family members does not include:
a) siblings;
b) cousins ​​and sisters;
c) stepbrothers and sisters;
d) half brothers and sisters living with one of the parents. (Answer: B)

3. In the Russian Federation, the following has legal force:
a) religious marriage (wedding);
b) actual marriage;
c) a marriage registered with the registry office;
d) fake marriage. (Answer: B)

4. When entering into marriages with foreigners on the territory of the Russian Federation, the form of marriage is determined:
a) under Russian law;
b) according to the legislation of the country of which the person entering into marriage is a citizen;
c) for each of the persons entering into marriage, the legislation of the state of which the person is a citizen;
d) this issue is not regulated in the UK. (Answer: A)

5. The obligatory conditions for concluding a marriage in the Russian Federation include:
a) parental consent;
b) medical examination of those entering into marriage;
c) reaching marriageable age;
d) the presence of witnesses. (Answer: B)

6. Which of the following circumstances make marriage impossible?
a) the difference between nationalities;
b) lack of means for subsistence;
c) one of the parties is already in a de facto marriage;
d) marriage between close relatives. (Answer: D)

7. Select the "negative" conditions for marriage:
a) reaching marriageable age;
b) the status of one of the spouses in the other undissolved marriage;
c) poor property condition of persons wishing to marry;
d) mutual consent of persons wishing to marry. (Answer: B)

8. Marriage to 16 year olds may allow:
a) a federal agency;
b) the legislative body of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation;
c) local self-government body;
d) prosecutor (Answer: B)

9. In the Russian Federation, marriage can be entered into between:
a) persons already in a registered marriage;
b) by persons, one of whom is in places of deprivation of liberty by a court verdict;
c) persons, one of whom is recognized as incapacitated;
d) close relatives. (Answer: B)

10. From a legal point of view, the reasons for divorce are:
a) drunkenness of one of the spouses:
b) unilateral application of the spouse;
c) mutual consent of the spouses to divorce;
d) a different approach to raising children. (Answer: B)

11. Marriage is dissolved in the registry office:
a) with the mutual consent of spouses with minor children;
b) if one of the spouses is sentenced for a crime to imprisonment for more than 3 years;
c) if one of the spouses objects to the dissolution of the marriage;
d) marriage is always dissolved only in the registry office. (Answer: B)

12. In a judicial proceeding, a marriage is dissolved:
a) at the request of spouses who do not have common minor children;
b) at the request of spouses who have common minor children;
c) at the request of one of the spouses, if the other is declared incompetent;
d) marriage is always dissolved only in court. (Answer: B)

13. From what moment is a marriage considered dissolved in court?
a) from the moment the decision is made by the court;
b) from the moment of registration of the divorce in the registry office;
c) three days after the decision of the court;
d) from the moment specified in the application for divorce. (Answer: A)

14. When announcing the dissolution of a marriage, the court has the right to postpone it for a period up to:
a) one month;
b) three months;
c) six months;
d) one year. (Answer: B)

15. The rights and obligations of spouses arise from the day:
a) engagements;
b) submitting an application to the registry office;
c) from the moment of marriage registration;
d) from the moment specified in the application. (Answer: B)

16. The right of personal property does not apply to:
a) the premarital property of the spouses;
b) things for personal use
c) jewelry purchased during marriage;
d) gifts received during marriage (Answer: D)

17. The marriage contract determines:
1. place of residence of the spouses;
2. the procedure for changing the surnames of the spouses;
3. property rights and obligations in marriage and in the event of its dissolution;
4. capacity and legal capacity of the spouses (Answer: B)

18. Form of concluding a marriage contract:
1. simple written form;
2. notarial written form;
3. state registration of the contract
4. oral form, but in the presence of witnesses. (Answer: B)

19. A child is recognized as born in marriage if he was born from the date of dissolution of marriage during:
1. 100 days;
2. 200 days;
3. 300 days;
4. 1 year(Answer: B)

20. An application for the birth of a child in the registry office must be made:
1. no later than 1 month from the date of birth of the child;
2. no later than 1 month from the date of the opportunity to declare the birth of a child to the registry office;
3. no later than 3 months from the date of birth of the child
4. timing does not matter (Answer: A)

21. At what age does a child have the right to go to court to protect their rights?
1. from 10 years old;
2. from 14 years old;
3. from 16 years old;
4. from 18 years old (Answer: B)

22. What is the jurisdiction of family law ...

A) under the jurisdiction of the Russian Federation;

B) in the joint jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;

C) administered by the subjects of the Russian Federation. (Answer B)

23. Civil law applies to family legal relations ...

A) directly

B) insofar as it does not contradict the essence of family relations;

C) and has priority in legislative force. (Answer B)

24. As a general rule, is there a statute of limitations on claims arising from family relationships?

B) no. (Answer B)

25. Can a man and a woman in a marriage contract mutually oblige each other to enter into a joint marriage, after some time?

C) yes, if they are in a civil marriage. (Answer B)

26. As a general rule, the age of marriage in the Russian Federation is set at ...

a) fifteen years old

B) sixteen years old

C) eighteen years old. (Answer B)

27. Is civil marriage recognized in the Russian Federation as an institution of family law?

B) no. (Answer)

28. A marriage dissolved by a court shall terminate from the day

A) state registration of divorce in the register of acts of civil status;

B) the entry into force of the court decision. (Answer)

29. A husband does not have the right, without the consent of his wife, to initiate a divorce case within ...

(a) three months from the date of marriage;

B) three months from the date of marriage and the wife's pregnancy;

C) the wife's pregnancy and within a year after the birth of the child. (Answer B)

30. Recognition of marriage as invalid is made ...

A) registry offices;

B) court. (Answer B)

31. Can the legal regime of spouses' property be changed by a marriage contract?

B) no. (Answer A)

32. Does the property acquired by the spouses during marriage (common property of the spouses) include pensions, allowances, as well as other cash payments that do not have a special purpose (amounts of material assistance, amounts paid in compensation for damage in connection with the loss disability due to injury or other damage to health, etc.)?

C) yes, if it is provided for by the marriage contract. (Answer A)

33. Can a marriage contract be concluded before the state registration of marriage?

C) yes, but only in exceptional cases. (Answer A)

34. A marriage contract concluded prior to the state registration of marriage shall enter into force on the day ...

A) signing the contract;

B) notarization of the contract;

C) state registration of marriage. (Answer B)

35. Can a marriage contract be concluded in relation to the future property of the spouses?

C) yes, if you indicate specific types of property. (Answer A)

36. A child under current family law is a person who has not reached the age of ...

A) fourteen years old

B) sixteen years old

C) eighteen years old. (Answer C)

37. Do parents deprived of parental rights lose the right to receive maintenance from a child?

B) yes. (Answer B)

38. Which body carries out the procedure for the adoption of a child?

B) registry office;

C) first by the court, and then by the registry office. (Answer B)

39. Is intermediary adoption activity, i.e. any activity of others for the purpose of selecting and placing children for adoption on behalf of and for the benefit of persons wishing to adopt children, allowed?

A) not allowed

B) is allowed;

B) is allowed, but only in part of foreign citizens. (Answer A)

40. Can unmarried persons jointly adopt the same child?

C) only if they are related to each other. (Answer B)

41. As a general rule, the age difference between an unmarried adopter and an adopted child must be at least

A) twenty-six years old;

B) twenty years old

B) sixteen years old

D) ten years. (Answer C)

This is a special branch of law that regulates personal and derivative property relations arising from marriage, consanguinity, and the adoption of children in a family for upbringing.

Basic legal facts that are relevant to family law are the following.

Kinship is a blood relationship of persons descending from one another or from one ancestor. There are two lines of kinship: direct and lateral. Direct kinship is the descent of one person from another (parents and children). Lateral relationship implies the presence of a common ancestor (brothers and sisters).

Property is the relationship between relatives of the spouses (mother-in-law, father-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law).

To family law relationships, relate:

conditions and procedure for entering into marriage, termination of marriage and its recognition as invalid;

personal non-property and property relations between family members (spouses, parents and children, including those adopted), and in cases and within the limits provided for by family law, between other relatives and other persons;

forms and procedure for placing children left without parental care in a family.

The main source of family law is Family Code of the Russian Federation (SC).

The main principles of family law are the following provisions.

The principle of recognizing a marriage concluded only in the registry office. Marriages concluded in a different way (according to religious, church and other rites) are not recognized, that is, they have no legal significance and do not give rise to any legal consequences. The actual cohabitation of a man and a woman without state registration in the registry office is not recognized as marriage.

The principle of voluntary marriage between a man and a woman, meaning the right of every man and every woman to choose a wife or husband at their own discretion and the inadmissibility of anyone influencing their will when deciding on the issue of marriage. Mutual voluntary consent of a man and a woman entering into marriage is a mandatory condition for marriage. This principle also implies the possibility of divorce (freedom of divorce) both at the request of both spouses and at the request of only one of them.

The principle of equal rights of spouses in the family expressed in the fact that the husband and wife have equal rights in dealing with all issues of family life (issues of motherhood, fatherhood, upbringing and education of children, family budget, etc.).

The principle of resolving intra-family issues by mutual agreement. The operation of this principle extends to the solution of any issue of family life (expenditure of the common funds of the spouses; possession, use and disposal of common property; choice of an educational institution and forms of education for children, etc.).

The principle of the priority of family upbringing of children, concern for their well-being and development, ensuring priority protection of their rights and interests. The Family Code enshrines the right of a minor child to live and be brought up in a family, as far as possible. It is family education that makes it possible to carry out an individual approach to each child, taking into account his personal, mental, physical, national and other characteristics. Therefore, the law, determining the forms of placement of children left without parental care, gives priority to family education (adoption, guardianship and guardianship, foster family).

The principle of ensuring priority protection of the rights and interests of disabled family members. The family, as an association of persons based on marriage or kinship, naturally implies that they provide each other not only moral, but also material support and assistance. The SC provides for the priority protection of disabled family members (minor children, disabled people of groups I-III, persons of retirement age), and also contains rules aimed at implementing this principle. For example, the law obliges able-bodied adult children to support their disabled parents who need help, a similar obligation is imposed on able-bodied adult grandchildren in relation to disabled grandparents who need help, etc. If obligated persons voluntarily do not provide material assistance to disabled family members in need of assistance (the list of such family members is given in the UK), then they can be forced to perform it in court.

The principle of family law is equality of citizens in family relations. The Family Code specifies the most important constitutional principle of equality of citizens (Article 19 of the Constitution), according to which the state guarantees the equality of rights and freedoms of citizens regardless of gender, race, nationality, language, origin, property and official status, attitude to religion, beliefs, membership in public organizations and other circumstances. The UK prohibits any form of restrictions on the rights of citizens when entering into marriage and in family relations on the basis of social, racial, national, linguistic or religious affiliation.

Family and marriage relations

The main institution of family law is marriage. - this is a properly executed free and voluntary union of a man and a woman with the aim of creating a family. Marriage is concluded in the civil registry offices (registry offices, executive bodies of local self-government, consular offices abroad).

Marriage is concluded in the personal presence of the persons entering into marriage, after a month from the date of their submission of an application to the registry office. In the presence of special circumstances (pregnancy, the birth of a child, an immediate threat to the life of one of the parties, etc.), marriage can be concluded on the day the application is submitted.

Marriage conditions:

mutual consent of the parties;

reaching marriageable age (from 18 years old);

the absence of other marital relations;

lack of consanguinity between those entering into marriage (parents, children, grandparents and grandchildren, brothers and sisters, adoptive parents and adopted children);

legal capacity of persons entering into marriage.

If these conditions are violated, as well as in the event of a fictitious marriage (if the spouses or one of them entered into marriage without the intention of creating a family), the marriage is declared invalid. This happens in the courts, at the request of the person concerned.

The procedure for terminating a marriage occurs in two ways.

In a simplified manner in the registry office:

• with the mutual consent of the spouses, in the absence of children and property disputes;

  regardless of the presence of common minor children in the following cases:

1) due to the death of a spouse;

2) with the missing person and recognized as such by the court (no information during the year);

3) due to dementia or mental illness;

4) upon deprivation of liberty of one of the spouses for a period of more than 3 years - upon the unilateral application of the spouse.

Dissolution of marriage by the court occurs in all other cases, while the consent of both spouses is not necessary. Dissolution of marriage in a judicial proceeding is carried out if it is established that the further joint life of the spouses and the preservation of the family are impossible. At the same time, the court has the right to take measures to reconcile the spouses and has the right to postpone the dala proceedings, setting the spouses a period for reconciliation within 3 months. If the measures to reconcile the spouses were unsuccessful and the spouses (one of them) insist on the dissolution of the marriage, the marriage is dissolved.

The rights and obligations of spouses arise from the date of state registration of marriage. All rights and obligations of spouses can be divided into personal and property, property, in turn, are divided into rights arising from property relations, as well as maintenance rights and obligations of spouses.

Personal rights and obligations of spouses

Family law traditionally regulates the personal non-property relations of spouses in the most general way, since they are almost not amenable to legal regulation. Personal relations “do not fall under any legal definitions and therefore lie outside the realm of law, they are only legally framed on the outside, their beginning and termination are brought under legal norms by law.” The law regulates these relations in more detail only in case of abuse of personal rights.

How are personal relationships between spouses regulated?

Firstly, the legislation emphasizes the equality of spouses in resolving issues of family life, the freedom of spouses in choosing their occupation, profession, place of stay and residence.

Secondly, the Family Code contains norms-declarations on the obligation of spouses to build their relationship on the basis of mutual respect and mutual assistance, to promote the well-being and strengthening of the family, to take care of the well-being and development of their children. These obligations are almost not guaranteed by law and therefore belong to the category of imaginary ones.

Thirdly, the legislation regulates in more detail issues related to the choice of spouses of their surnames. When concluding a marriage, a spouse may retain his premarital surname, or add to his own surname the surname of the other spouse (be called a double surname), or the spouses may be called a common surname. A change of surname by one of the spouses does not entail a change in the surname of the other spouse.

Property rights and obligations of spouses

Under current legislation, there are two regimes of property of spouses. First of all, spouses can independently resolve issues of matrimonial property in the marriage contract. In the event that the marriage contract is absent or declared invalid, the legal regime of property of the spouses applies.

Legal regime of property of spouses is the regime of their joint ownership, which is combined with personal property each of the spouses.

The personal property of a spouse is all the property that the spouse acquired before the registration of marriage, as well as acquired by each of the spouses, although during marriage, but with funds that belonged to him before marriage.

Personal property is property received by one of the spouses during marriage as a gift, by inheritance or by other gratuitous transactions. However, the spouse must prove the fact of making a gratuitous transaction with him, because the law establishes the presumption of common property. Only a notarized donation agreement or a certificate of the right to inheritance is recognized as such evidence.

Personal items acquired by them in a registered marriage (clothes, shoes, etc.), with the exception of jewelry and other luxury items, are recognized as the property of the spouse who used them. Practice also includes expensive items of professional activity that are in the use of one of the spouses (for example, a concert piano) as luxury items, since common family money was invested in them. The legislation does not provide for a list of luxury goods. In such a situation, the judge should be guided by the level of consumption of this particular family.

Practice also recognizes as the personal property of the spouse incentive awards received by the spouse for outstanding scientific and industrial success.

The court may also recognize as personal property the property of the spouse acquired by him, although in a registered marriage, but after the actual termination of marital relations. However, in this case, the court must take into account the reason for the actual separation of the spouses: whether it was the result of deteriorating relations or an objective course of circumstances (for example, when the husband was on a geological expedition).

Each spouse owns, uses and disposes of personal property independently. The consent of the other spouse is not required to dispose of personal property. And, conversely, the other spouse can dispose of the personal property of the first only if there is a duly executed consent of the owner.

The composition of the property that is in the common joint property of the spouses includes all the property acquired by the spouses during the marriage, with the exception of what relates to the personal property of each of them. Assignment of property during registration (car, house, dacha) to one of the spouses does not affect the rights of the other spouse to this property. Jointly acquired property includes the income of each spouse from labor and entrepreneurial activities, pensions, benefits, other cash payments that do not have a special purpose, movable and immovable things acquired at the expense of common income, securities, shares, deposits, shares in capital and any other property acquired during the marriage.

In addition, under certain conditions, property owned by one of the spouses may be transformed into property that is common joint property. This will happen if it is established that during the period of marriage at the expense of the common property of the spouses or the property of each of the spouses, or the labor of one of the spouses, investments were made that significantly increase the value of this property. For example, in a dacha owned by his wife, a second floor was built, a veranda was added, and so on. Such a dacha becomes an object of common joint ownership.

Possession, use and disposal of the common property of the spouses shall be carried out by mutual consent of the spouses, jointly. This means that either spouse can make transactions on the disposal of common property. When one of the spouses makes a transaction on the disposal of common property, it is assumed that he acts with the consent of the other spouse. In order for one of the spouses to make a transaction on the disposal of real estate and a transaction requiring notarization and (or) registration, it is necessary to obtain a notarized consent of the other. If a transaction is made without such consent, then the spouse whose rights have been violated may demand that the transaction be declared invalid only within a year. This period is set in order to give civil circulation greater independence from the complexities of family relations.

Spouses have the right to divide the common property both during the period of marriage and after its dissolution at the request of any of the spouses. When dividing common property, the court determines what is to be transferred to each of the spouses. If property is transferred to one of the spouses, the value of which exceeds the share due to him, the other spouse may be awarded appropriate monetary or other compensation.

The property acquired in a registered marriage is divided equally between the spouses, even if one of the spouses did not work, but only ran a common household, raised children, or, for other valid reasons, did not participate in the creation of the common property of the family. Thus, the legal regime of marital property provides great guarantees to a woman, whose work in maintaining a common household is no less difficult and important. At the same time, things purchased exclusively to meet the needs of minor children (clothes, shoes, school and sports equipment, musical instruments, a children's library, etc.) are not subject to division and are transferred without compensation to the spouse with whom the children live.

Marriage contract has priority in the regulation of property relations between spouses, while the legal regime of property of spouses is applied in this case in an additional manner.

A marriage contract is an agreement of persons entering into marriage, or an agreement of spouses, which determines the property rights and obligations of spouses in marriage and (or) in the event of its dissolution.

A marriage contract can be concluded both before the state registration of marriage, and at any time during the marriage. A marriage contract concluded prior to the registration of marriage shall enter into force from the moment of state registration. The marriage contract must be drawn up in writing and notarized. In the future, it can be changed or terminated only by mutual consent of the spouses. However, the agreement to amend or terminate the contract must also be notarized. Unilateral refusal to perform a marriage contract is not allowed.

Alimony relations of spouses and former spouses

Alimony relations of spouses and former spouses constitute the second group of property relations between spouses. All maintenance obligations associated with marital relations can be divided into two groups.

Alimony relations of persons in a registered marriage. First of all, it should be noted that spouses can provide for the content of alimony legal relations (ie their rights and obligations) in the marriage contract. However, their freedom in this aspect is significantly limited, since almost any deterioration in the status of a spouse in comparison with the legislative regime in alimony relations automatically puts him in an extremely unfavorable position, which is the basis for recognizing the contract in this part as invalid.

Spouses are obliged to financially support each other. In the event that one spouse refuses such support; if there is no regulation of these issues by the marriage contract; if the obligated spouse has the necessary funds to pay alimony, then the other spouse in some cases can protect his right to receive maintenance through the court. This right has:

• disabled needy spouse. Persons who have reached retirement age, as well as persons with disabilities of any disability group, are considered disabled. The need of a spouse who claims alimony is determined by the court in each specific case;

  wife during pregnancy and within three years from the date of birth of a common child. At present, a woman in this position does not need to prove in court either her disability or neediness;

  a needy spouse caring for a common disabled child until the child reaches the age of eighteen years or for a common disabled child from childhood of group 1. In this case, the spouse must prove his need.

Alimony legal relations between former spouses. The legislation provides for the emergence of alimony legal relations between former spouses who are divorced, provided that the former spouse has the necessary funds to pay alimony. The right to receive maintenance the following categories of former spouses:

• ex-wife during pregnancy and within three years from the date of birth of a common child;

  a needy former spouse caring for a common disabled child until the child reaches the age of eighteen years or for a common disabled child from childhood of group 1;

  a disabled needy ex-spouse who became disabled before the dissolution of the marriage or within a year from the date of the dissolution of the marriage;

  a needy spouse who has reached retirement age no later than five years after the dissolution of the marriage, if the spouses have been married for a long time.

The amount of alimony for the maintenance of the other spouse or former spouse in each specific case is determined by the court based on the financial and marital status of the spouses (former spouses) and other noteworthy interests of the parties in a fixed sum of money payable monthly

Rights and obligations of children and parents

All issues related to the upbringing and education of children are decided by the parents by their mutual agreement, based on the interests of the children and taking into account their opinions. Parents have equal rights and bear equal responsibilities towards their children. parental rights terminate when children reach 18 years of age, as well as when minor children enter into marriage and in other cases established by law of acquiring full legal capacity before they reach the age of majority.

Allocate the following personal rights of parents.

Parents have the right to give the child a first name, patronymic and last name. The name of the child is given by agreement of the parents, and they can choose absolutely any name and the registry office is obliged to register it. If the parents cannot reach an agreement on this issue, then the dispute is resolved by the guardianship and guardianship body, which is obliged to take into account the opinion of the parents. Otherwise, this will be the basis for a change in the subsequent name of the child.

Parents have the right to protect the interests of their children. Parents are the legal representatives of their children and act in defense of their rights and interests in relations with any individuals and legal entities, including in court, without special powers. However, parents do not have the right to represent the interests of their children if the guardianship and guardianship authority establishes that there are contradictions between the interests of parents and children. For example, this happens in a lawsuit on deprivation of parental rights. A parent who is deprived of his rights cannot simultaneously represent the interests of his child. In this case, as well as in case of disagreements between parents and children, the guardianship and guardianship authority is obliged to appoint a representative to protect the rights and interests of the children.

Parents have the right to determine the place of residence of the child. It is expressed in the fact that parents can demand the return of the child from any person who retains him not on the basis of law or a court decision. However, the court has the right, taking into account the opinion of the child, to refuse to satisfy the claim of the parents, if it comes to the conclusion that the transfer of the child to the parents is not in the interests of the child.

The primary right of parents, however, is the right to raise their children which, to a greater extent than other rights, is inherent in the nature of obligation, parents are obliged to take care of the health, physical, mental, spiritual and moral development of their children, must ensure that children receive a basic general education. At the same time, taking into account the opinion of children, they have the right to choose an educational institution and a form of education for children. A parent living separately from the child has the right to communicate with him, participate in his upbringing and resolve issues of the child's education.

Property rights and obligations of parents:

1) the obligation to support minors and disabled children (in the event of a divorce, the parent who left the family pays alimony in the amount of 1/4 of all income for 1 child, 1/3 for two children, three or more - up to 50%);

2) the right to demand material support from children in case of disability.

If parents fail to perform their duties properly, they may be deprived of parental rights. sk points the following reasons:

evasion from fulfilling the duties of parents, including in case of malicious evasion from paying alimony;

refusal without good reason to take your child from a maternity hospital, or from another medical or educational institution;

abuse of parental rights;

cruel treatment of children, including physical or mental abuse of them, an attack on their sexual inviolability;

chronic alcoholism or drug addiction of parents;

if the parent has committed an intentional crime against the life or health of his children, or against the life or health of his spouse.

Parents deprived of parental rights lose all rights. Based on the fact of kinship with a child in respect of which they were deprived of parental rights, including the right to receive maintenance from him, as well as the right to benefits and allowances established for citizens with children. However, the deprivation of parental rights does not release from the obligation to support your child. A child whose parents have been deprived of parental rights retains the right of ownership or the right to use a dwelling, and also retains property rights based on the fact of kinship with parents and other relatives, including the right to receive an inheritance.

Children, like parents, have their own rights and obligations.

The child has the right to live and be brought up in a family(as far as possible), the right to know his parents, the right to be cared for by them, the right to live with them, except in cases where this is contrary to his interests. The child has the right to be raised by his parents, ensure his interests, comprehensive development, respect for his human dignity.

The above rights do not belong to the category of so-called "imaginary", "bare" rights that do not have legal protection, rights-declarations. The legislation guarantees their implementation by the institution of recovering a child from persons illegally holding him, institutions of deprivation and restriction of parental rights, etc.

The child has the right to communicate with both parents, grandparents, brothers and sisters, and other relatives. The dissolution of the marriage of the parents, its annulment or the separation of the parents does not affect the rights of the child. A child in an emergency situation (detention, arrest, detention, stay in a medical institution, etc.) has the right to communicate with his parents and other relatives in the manner prescribed by law.

The child has the right to protection of his rights and legitimate interests. In addition to the already well-known institutions for the protection of the rights of the child by parents, the guardianship and guardianship authority, the prosecutor, the court, the new Family Code established the right of the child, regardless of age, to independently apply for the protection of their rights to the guardianship and guardianship authority, and upon reaching the age of 14 years - to the court.

The new Family Code fixed the right of the child to express his opinion when resolving any issue in the family that affects his interests, as well as to be heard in the course of any judicial or administrative proceedings. Consideration of the opinion of a child who has reached the age of 10 years is mandatory, except in cases where this is contrary to his interests. In some cases (for example, when changing the surname, name of a child who has reached 10 years of age, when the parent of such a child is restored in parental rights, when such a child is adopted, etc.), the guardianship and guardianship authorities or the court can make a decision only with the consent of the child.

To property rights and obligations of children relate:

1) the right to support from the parents;

2) the right to a share in the common property of the parents;

3) the obligation to financially support elderly or materially needy parents;

4) the right to guardianship and guardianship in case of deprivation of parents.

Forms of education of children left without parental care

Children left without parental care are subject to adoption (adoption), are transferred under guardianship (guardianship) or to a foster family, and in the absence of such an opportunity - to institutions for orphans or children left without parental care (educational institutions, including orphanages, medical institutions, social welfare institutions and other similar institutions).

Adoption or adoption is a priority form of placement for children left without parental care. In accordance with the family legislation of the Russian Federation, adoption is allowed in relation to minor children and only in their interests. When placing a child, his ethnic origin, belonging to a certain religion and culture, his native language, the possibility of ensuring continuity in upbringing and education should be taken into account. Adoption of brothers and sisters by different persons is not allowed, unless the adoption is in the interests of the children. adoption has a whole a number of features.

Allows the child to feel like a full member of the family.

All relations and inheritance rights are preserved, including upon reaching the age of majority.

It is given the opportunity to give the child the surname of the adoptive parent, change the name, patronymic, place of birth and, in some cases, the date of birth.

Adoption can be issued for one adoptive parent or for spouses.

It is issued longer than guardianship, since adoption is established not by the guardianship and guardianship authority, but by a civil court.

The state provides post-natal leave and childbirth benefit in the event that an infant is adopted and, in the event of a child being adopted from an institution, a one-time compensation. Some regions set monthly payments for adoptive parents.

Candidates for adoptive parents are subject to more stringent requirements for their financial situation and housing compared to guardianship.

Not every child deprived of parental care can be adopted.

Checking the state of upbringing and maintenance of the child is carried out for three years once a year and then can be removed.

Adoption is carried out by the court at the request of persons (persons) wishing to adopt a child. Consideration of cases on establishing the adoption of a child is carried out by the court in the manner of special proceedings according to the rules provided for by civil procedural legislation. Cases on the establishment of the adoption of children are considered by the court with the obligatory participation of the adoptive parents themselves, guardianship and guardianship authorities, as well as the prosecutor.

The main stages of passing instances during adoption

Acquaintance with guardianship authorities at the place of residence.

Bypassing doctors, collecting certificates and preparing documents to obtain a decision from the guardianship authorities on the possibility of being adoptive parents.

Submission of documents to the guardianship authorities, consideration of documents by a guardianship specialist and examination of housing conditions.

Obtaining a conclusion on the possibility of being adoptive parents.

Search for a child. Obtaining a referral to get to know the child (children). If there are no children's institutions at the place of one's own residence or it was not possible to pick up a child, then an appeal to any other guardianship authority or to the regional operator of the data bank on children left without parental care.

Acquaintance with the child, if desired, an independent medical examination of the child, a test of one's own determination.

Filing with the court, waiting for the court. At this time, the guardianship authority at the place of residence of the child prepares an opinion on the advisability of adopting a particular child and documents for the child for the court.

Consideration of the application by the court. Get a copy of the court decision.

Obtaining an adoption certificate, a new birth certificate in the registry office, making an entry about the child in the passport.

Registration of the child at the place of residence of the adoptive parents.

Judges who have issued a decision on the adoption of a child, or officials who have carried out state registration of the adoption, as well as persons who are otherwise aware of the adoption, are obliged to keep the secret of the adoption of the child.

Adopted children and their offspring in relation to adoptive parents and their relatives are fully equated in all rights and obligations to relatives by origin. Adopted children lose their rights and are relieved of their obligations towards their biological parents.

guardianship or guardianship is established over children left without parental care, for the purpose of their maintenance, upbringing and education, as well as for the protection of their rights and interests. Guardianship is established over children under the age of fourteen. Guardianship is established over children aged fourteen to eighteen years.

The placement of a child under guardianship or guardianship is carried out taking into account his opinion. The appointment of a guardian for a child who has reached the age of ten years is carried out with his consent. The transfer of brothers and sisters under guardianship or guardianship to different persons is not allowed, unless such transfer is in the interests of the children.

When placing a child under guardianship or guardianship under an agreement on the implementation of guardianship or guardianship, it is required to adopt an act of the guardianship and guardianship body on the appointment of a guardian or trustee who performs their duties for a fee.

Only fully capable persons of full age may be appointed guardians (custodians) of children.

Cannot be appointed as guardians (custodians):

persons deprived of parental rights;

persons who have or had a criminal record, are or have been subjected to criminal prosecution (with the exception of persons whose criminal prosecution has been terminated on rehabilitating grounds) for crimes against life and health, freedom, honor and dignity of a person (with the exception of illegal placement in a psychiatric hospital, slander and insults), sexual inviolability and sexual freedom of the individual, against the family and minors, public health and public morality, as well as against public safety;

persons who have an unexpunged or outstanding conviction for grave or especially grave crimes;

persons suffering from chronic alcoholism or drug addiction;

persons suspended from the duties of guardians (custodians);

persons with limited parental rights, former adoptive parents, if the adoption is canceled due to their fault;

persons who, for health reasons, are unable to carry out the duties of raising a child.

When appointing a guardian (trustee) to a child, the moral and other personal qualities of the guardian (trustee), his ability to perform the duties of a guardian (trustee), the relationship between the guardian (trustee) and the child, the attitude towards the child of family members of the guardian (trustee), as well as, if possible, the desire of the child himself.

Children under guardianship (guardianship) have the right to:

upbringing in the family of a guardian (custodian), care by the guardian (trustee), living together with him;

providing them with conditions for maintenance, upbringing, education, comprehensive development and respect for their human dignity;

alimony, pensions, allowances and other social payments due to them;

preservation of the right of ownership to a dwelling or the right to use a dwelling, and in the absence of a dwelling, they have the right to receive a dwelling in accordance with housing legislation;

protection from abuse by the guardian (custodian);

For the guardian and custodian of the child, the UK establishes the following rights and obligations.

Unless otherwise established by federal law, the child's parents or persons replacing them lose their rights and obligations to represent and protect the rights and legitimate interests of the child from the moment the rights and obligations of a guardian or custodian arise.

Any actions (inaction) on the implementation of guardianship or guardianship by the guardian or guardian of the child may be appealed by the parents or other relatives or adoptive parents of the child to the body of guardianship and guardianship.

The body of guardianship and guardianship has the right to oblige the guardian or curator to eliminate violations of the rights and legitimate interests of the child or his parents or other relatives or adoptive parents. If the guardian or curator does not comply with the decision of the guardianship and guardianship body, the parents or other relatives or adoptive parents of the child have the right to apply to the court with a demand to protect the rights and legitimate interests of the child and (or) their rights and legitimate interests. The court resolves the dispute based on the interests of the child and taking into account his opinion. Failure to comply with the court decision is the basis for the removal of the guardian or trustee from the performance of their duties.

The guardian or custodian has the right to demand, on the basis of a court decision, the return of a child under guardianship or guardianship from any persons holding the child without legal grounds, including from the parents or other relatives or adoptive parents of the child.

A guardian or custodian shall not have the right to prevent the child from communicating with his parents and other relatives, except in cases where such communication is not in the interests of the child.

The guardian or custodian of a child has the right and obligation to raise a child under their guardianship or guardianship, to take care of the health, physical, mental, spiritual and moral development of the child.

The guardian or custodian has the right to independently determine the methods of raising a child under guardianship or guardianship, taking into account the opinion of the child and the recommendations of the guardianship and guardianship authority. The guardian or custodian has the right to choose an educational institution and the form of education of the child, taking into account the opinion of the child before he receives general education, and is obliged to ensure that the child receives general education.

foster family- the form of placement of orphans and children left without parental care, on the basis of an agreement on the transfer of a child (children) to be raised in a family between the guardianship and guardianship authority and foster parents (spouses or individual citizens who wish to take children to be raised in a family).

A child (children) left without parental care is transferred for upbringing in a foster family:

orphans;

children whose parents are unknown;

children whose parents have been deprived of parental rights, have limited parental rights, have been declared legally incompetent, missing, convicted;

children whose parents, for health reasons, cannot personally carry out their upbringing and maintenance;

children left without parental care, who are in educational, medical and preventive institutions, institutions of social protection of the population or other similar institutions.

Adoptive parents (parents) may be adults of both sexes, with the exception of:

persons recognized by the court as incapable or partially capable;

persons deprived by court of parental rights or limited by court in parental rights;

dismissed from the duties of a guardian (custodian) for improper performance of the duties assigned to him by law;

former adoptive parents, if the adoption is canceled due to their fault;

persons with diseases in the presence of which it is impossible to take a child (children) to a foster family.

The guardian (trustee), adoptive parents of the child have the right and are obliged to:

raise a child under guardianship (guardianship);

take care of his health, physical, mental, spiritual and moral development;

has the right to independently determine the ways of raising a child, taking into account the opinion of the child and the recommendations of the guardianship and guardianship authority, as well as subject to the requirements stipulated by the Family Code.

Foster parents are the legal representatives of an adopted child (a child under guardianship (guardianship)) protect his rights and interests, including in court, without special powers. Their rights cannot be exercised in conflict with the interests of the child (children).

Foster parents have the right to place their children in educational institutions on a general basis.

The total number of children in a foster family, including relatives and adopted children, should not exceed, as a rule, 8 people.

A foster family is formed on the basis of an agreement on the transfer of a child (children) to be raised in a family. An agreement on the transfer of a child (children) is concluded between the guardianship and guardianship authority and the adoptive parents in accordance with the form. The placement of children in a foster family does not entail the emergence between foster parents and foster children of alimony and inheritance legal relations arising from the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Of course, when preparing the conclusion, the guardianship and guardianship authority takes into account the personal qualities of people who want to take a child into the family, their ability to fulfill the duties of raising children, relationships with other family members living with them.

In cases where a person (persons) expresses a desire to raise a child with poor health, a sick child, a child with developmental disabilities, a disabled child, it is necessary that the adoptive parents (guardian or custodian) have the necessary conditions for this.

When transferring a child to a foster family, the body of guardianship and guardianship is guided by the interests of the child. The transfer of a child to a foster family who has reached the age of 10 years is carried out only with his consent.

test questions

What does family law include?

List the principles of family law.

What is marriage?

List the conditions for marriage.

Name the procedure for dissolution of marriage.

List the personal and property rights of the spouses.

Describe the personal and property rights of parents.

Name the personal and property rights of children.

When is parental rights terminated?

Goals:

• Educational: to activate knowledge on the topic "Vocabulary"; ◦ to teach how to use words correctly, taking into account their lexical meaning and norms of lexical compatibility.
• Educational: to cultivate the ability to listen to the teacher, the ability to analyze and generalize.
• Developing: work on personality development: development of attention, logical thinking, independence, imagination.

During the classes

I. Teacher's word.
Observing the living word in everyday life, at meetings, lectures, over the speech of schoolchildren, especially in its written expression (creative works), and finally over the language of the periodical press, radio and television indicate that there are many errors and deviations from modern speech in speech. literary norms. Paronymy is one of the sources of "difficulties" in literary speech.
Paronyms ( from the Greek para “near” + onima “name”) are words with the same root, different in meaning, but similar, close in sound.
The paronymic series consists of related words that belong to the same part of speech, and also have common grammatical features (in particular, participles and adjectives), for example: vagabond and wandering, fever and hotness, smoky, smoky and steaming, put on and dress.
There are many such words in the Russian language, and their use in speech is associated with certain difficulties: present - provide, toast - health resort, guarantee - guaranteed, secretive - secretive, spare - thrifty, memorable - memorable, neighboring - neighborly, pleasing - obsequious, successful - lucky etc.
Errors in the use of paronymic words are primarily due to the fact that these words have a certain similarity in sound, morphemic structure (they have the same root), grammatical features (these are words of the same part of speech). The root gives them a commonality in the lexical meaning. Nevertheless, these words have different meanings, which must be taken into account when using them in speech.
For example, if you want to find an error in the use of words eternal and century, then you need to try to formulate their lexical meaning, and then try to determine what is the difference between these meanings.
Century - living, existing for centuries, for a very long time.
Eternal - infinite in time, having neither beginning nor end; unchanging, permanent; not ceasing to exist, indefinite, not having a term; permanently existing in nature.
The difference in the lexical meaning of these words is clearly manifested in their compatibility with other words. Yes, adjective age-old related to noun century and is used with words that name something that lives a very long time, centuries: old oak - oak, living century, centuries, age-oldtraditions - traditions that have existed for a very long time (century, centuries). Adjective eternal associated with the concepts of infinity in time and permanence.
Mixing paronyms is a very common lexical mistake. However, it does not at all follow that paronymy should be treated negatively. Back in the 80s of the 19th century, Nikolai Vyacheslavovich Krushevsky (Russian-Polish linguist, specialist in general and Indo-European linguistics) wrote in his book “Essay on the Science of Language”: “Language in general tends to update and replenish its composition due to those factors , which, at first glance, seem destructive, although they are in the highest degree, in turn, beneficial for the language ... They and only they constantly deliver new material to the language, without which no progress of the language, neither structural, nor even more material, is inconceivable, lexical".
Paronymy provides rich material for the "decoration" of speech. Paronyms are used in poetry, in fiction and journalism as a means of enhancing the expressiveness and effectiveness of the text, along with synonyms, homonyms and antonyms.
During the "collision" of paronyms within the same phrase or paragraph, the semantic, as well as stylistic features of each of the compared words are more clearly revealed. Here's how E. Yevtushenko used paronyms conviviality and idleness:

I'm worried about meetings in vain,
That neither heart nor mind,
And she doesn't conviviality, a idleness,
In my guest house.

In the story "Days and Nights" K. Simonov compares the verbs recall and remember to make Saburov's state of mind clearer for the reader: Did he remember Anna these days? No, he did not remember - he remembered her, and the pain did not go away. Wed in "Quiet Don" by M. Sholokhov: From the door of the barn, which stood at the end of the yard, came out a hunched, bent old woman.
Paronyms are widely used in various genres of journalism, in newspaper headlines, for example: Service, not service; Duty and position and etc.
It is customary to distinguish paronomases from paronyms proper (from Greek. para “near” + onomazo “I call” are similar-sounding words that have different roots: injection - infections, clarinet - cornet and etc.
Paronyms are fundamentally different from synonyms. When considering synonyms, the main attention is usually paid to their semantic similarity, and when comparing paronyms, the emphasis is on their semantic difference.
Task A2 tests the ability to use words correctly, taking into account their lexical meaning and norms of lexical compatibility.

Samples of test tasks of the Unified State Examination
In which sentence, instead of the word MARGIN, should the word MARGIN be used?
1) The bitter almond smell of SWAMP flowers wafted from the plain.
2) Fleeing from persecution, for half a day they crawled on their stomachs along the swamp lowland.
3) He lit a sconce over the table with a SWAMP-colored silk cap and began to write in a thick notebook.
4) Black swamp mud flew out from under the wheels.
Answer: 2

II. Training exercises.
Exercise 1. Explain the difference between the words below (use a dictionary of paronyms for reference.
Smoky - smoke - smoky - smoking, assimilate - master, main - capital, gift - free, life - worldly, gambling - playing - game, lyrical - lyrical, memory - memorable, hidden - secretive, typical - typical, grassy - grassy, efficiency is effectiveness.
Exercise 2. Use paronyms in combination with adjectives and nouns given in brackets.
Searches - intrigues (enemy, museum exhibits, secret, hidden, outrageous); subscriber - subscription (concert, library, young, expired); diplomat - student (young, stiff, competition); adviser - adviser (secret, uninvited); economical - economic (faculty, car); executive - performing (level, sheet, manner, organ).

Exercise 3. Choose the right word or phrase.
1. An (ardent, furious) fisherman woke up in him.
2. He hoped for a (lucky, lucky) catch.
3. Water (unbearably, intolerably) glitters in the sun.
4. The (economical, economic) effect has exceeded our expectations.
5. This house (represents, provides) something like a castle.
6. A (horse, horse) detachment was moving along the road.

Exercise 4. Match the words with paronyms.
Deep, heroism, humane, varnishing, recognition.

Exercise 5. From the words below in brackets, select the ones you need.
1. The girl was (dressed, put on) an autumn coat.
2. (Subscription, subscriber) does not answer.
3. All summer it was (unbearable, unbearable) heat.
4. (Forest, wooded) lakes are very beautiful.
5. (Predatory, predatory) destruction of the region's forests led to the formation of ravines.
6. The library has a list of (recommended, recommended) literature.
7. The (residential, housing) fund of the city is not growing.
8. There are no more (irreparable, incorrigible) losers in our school.
9. For the first - (turtle, turtle) soup.

Exercise 6 Make up phrases or sentences with words-paronyms introduce and provide.

Exercise 7 From the given paronyms, choose the right word.
1. Reigned in the regiment militant – militant mood.
2. Increasingly rare mushroom – fungal diseases of sown seeds and young plants.
3. This enterprise has not created any stock of vegetables for processing. Conservation– canning they are carried out from imported raw materials, as they say, from wheels.
4. Many of our films have received confession – appreciation both our viewers and abroad.
5. City shook – shook off numbness of everyday life.

An exercise 8. Determine in which sentences errors related to the mixing of paronyms are made.
1. Needle crystals of snowflakes glisten in the sun.
2. We went to a wooded lake.
3. It was the most memorable event in my life.
4. Dawn cleared the mountainous shores, opened the sea over the entire horizon.
5. This person likes to tempt fate, a participant in all dangerous transitions, in a word, very risky.
6. Grasshoppers are chirping, unbearable heat is over the meadow.
7. There were a lot of people at the assembly point, but the work had not yet begun.
Answer:
Mistakes in sentences:
1. (Instead of the word needle should have been used needle-shaped).
2. (Instead of the word wooded should have been used forest).
3. (Instead of the word memory should have been used commemorative).
5. (Instead of the word risky should have been used risky).
7. (Instead of the word assembly should have been used national team).

An exercise 9. In what example is the lexical meaning of the word defined right?
1. Arboretum - a garden or park in which various types of trees and shrubs are grown for scientific and experimental purposes.
2. A bill is a long-term investment in an enterprise, business.
3. Debate - the point of view from which facts, phenomena, questions are considered.
4. Heraldry is a branch of science that studies the history of coins and medals.
Answer: 1

Exercise 10. Which of the following words has the meaning "verbal, oral"?
1. Epistolary.
2. Verbal.
3. Epic.
4. Applied.
Answer: 2

III. Practice test.
1. In which sentence should the word EFFICIENCY be used instead of the word EFFICIENCY?
1) The EFFICIENCY of Russian cosmonaut training methods is recognized all over the world.
2) The jury unanimously noted the EFFICIENCY of the performance of the choreographic group.
3) Each invention of the young scientist surprised with its simplicity and EFFICIENCY.
4) The EFFICIENCY of capital investments in agricultural production became visible very soon.

2. In which sentence, instead of the word HUMAN, should the word HUMANITARIAN be used?
1) The most HUMANE professions on earth are those on which the spiritual life and physical health of a person depends.
2) A HUMANE attitude towards children means, first of all, an understanding of the spiritual efforts of the child, a respectful attitude towards these quests and unobtrusive help.
3) Cooperation in the HUMAN sphere is constantly developing and strengthening between countries.
4) HUMANE laws are possible only in a mature society.

3. In which sentence, instead of the word SAVING, should the word SAVING be used?
1) For him, apparently, this was the only SAVING argument.
2) At this time, a RESCUE boat came and began to lower the divers under the water.
3) At the height of the beach season, the work of the RESCUE teams is especially intense.
4) A few seconds passed, and LIFE buoys flew into the sea one by one from the ship.

4. In which sentence, instead of the word FATHY, should the word FATHY be used?
1) A FULL wolf is more humble than an envious person.
2) Hay in a haystack - SATHY livestock feed.
3) A FITTED hungry person does not understand.
4) A FULL belly is deaf to learning.

5. In which sentence, instead of the word SELECTIVE, should the word SELECTIVE be used?
1) The first gun he had was a wick, for which he paid thirty SELECTED sables.
2) Just three months ago, this athlete made his debut as a soloist at the SELECTED regional stage.
3) Peter was accompanied by a hundred SELECTED soldiers.
4) For baking this kind of bread, only SELECTED wheat was taken.

6. Which of the following words means "sluggish, indifferent, in a state of deep indifference"?
1) ascetic
2) skeptical
3) cold-blooded
4) apathetic

7. The meaning of which word is defined incorrectly?
1) FACADE - the rear side of the building.
2) INCIDENT - an event, an incident.
3) PRECEDENT - a case that took place earlier and serves as an example or justification for subsequent cases of this kind.
4) Inertia - inactivity, immobility.

8. The meaning of which word is defined incorrectly?
1) RENEGATE - a person who has changed his convictions and moved to the camp of opponents; apostate, traitor, traitor.
2) EXPORT - the importation of foreign goods into the country.
3) PARITY - equality, equal attitude, the same position.
4) RARITY - a rarity.

9. The meaning of which word is defined incorrectly?
1) COLLEGE - carried out by a group of persons.
2) NOTORIOUS - widely known, deserving of a positive assessment.
3) SUMMARY - summarize briefly.
4) COMFORT - household amenities; that which creates convenience.

10. In which sentence is it appropriate to use the verb PAY?
1) ... the publishing house took over the expenses for the business trip.
2) For the work, the director promised ... goods produced at the plant.
3) The Motherland owes ... immortality to those who gave their lives to her on the battlefield.
4) The goods received were followed by ... as soon as possible.

Practice test.

job number	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Answer	2	3	1	2	2	4	1	2	2	1

IV. Homework assignment.Make up sentences with paronyms far-distant, desired-desired, ice-ice, royal-royal, clear-clear.

V. Summing up the lesson.

option answer

Preview:

OPTION 1

1. The girl was wearing an autumn coat.
2. THE SUBSCRIBER does not answer.
3. The heat has been unbearable all summer.
4. FOREST lakes are very beautiful.

1. Then RHYTHMIC clicks were heard from afar, similar to the light clicking of a whip.
2. There are no more INCORRECTABLE Losers in our school.

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. A MILITARY mood reigned in the regiment
2. The document indicates the increased importance of uniting all progressive and DEMOCRATIC forces.
3. This enterprise has not created any stock of vegetables for processing. Their conservation is carried out from imported raw materials, as they say, from wheels.
4. Olya became a WINNER in an essay competition on a military-patriotic theme.

1. Many of our films have received RECOGNITION both from our viewers and abroad.
2. The city has shaken off the numbness of everyday life.
3. Needle-shaped crystals of snowflakes glisten in the sun.
4. It was the MOST MEMORABLE event in my life.

1. The dawn cleared the MOUNTAIN shores, opened the sea along the entire horizon.
2. This person loves to tempt fate, a participant in all dangerous transitions, in a word, very RISKY.
3. Grasshoppers chirp, UNBEARABLE heat stands over the meadow.
4. There were a lot of people at the ASSEMBLY point, but the work had not yet begun.

1. HUMANE laws are possible only in a mature society.
2. For him, apparently, this was the only SAVING argument.
3. The FITTED does not understand the hungry.
4. Just three months ago, this athlete made his debut as a soloist at the SELECTED regional stage.

1. I work every weekday.
2. One could tell how he became a faulty subscriber of the library of the Philosophical Institute and the library of the college.
3. Of all the words, Vitka chose the most evil, offensive and unfair
4. He bought up timber for a log house, gave money at interest, in general there was an old man REVOLUTIONARY.

1. The first description of a disease similar in symptoms to the LIZARD dates back to 1514.
2. Drops rolled down the roughly plastered walls and, running one on top of the other, formed long STRIPS.
3. There are MARKS on the doors: how many times to call whom.
4. Gzhel porcelain has a well-established, unique style, crowning a long SEARCH for the best combination of shape and color.

1. The door, equipped with an AUTOMATIC lock, slammed shut.
2. All day she ridiculed Gregory angrily, looked at him with HATEful eyes.
3. Her every whim was fulfilled by him instantly with a PROFESSIONAL generosity of love and magic.
4. It became more and more obvious: this is not CHILDREN'S fun - this is the need for a born talent.

1. On three plates there are INCOMPLETE letters.
2. She lived in a HIGH-RISE building downtown.
3. And so the former Inspector General, having become a minister, came to visit him.
4. A man of short stature, consumptive in appearance, with fixed eyes and a very PROUD bearing entered the office.

A2-11. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. With his hands, he dug out one of the holes where the bottles with the COMBUSTIBLE mixture were hidden.
2. My horizons expanded, my attitude to books became more DIFFERENT.
3. The head of the family was the mother, a smart, but domineering and DESPOTIC woman.
4. For so many months I was forced to lead a BEASTAL way of life that I experienced a truly heavenly bliss, toiling in the bath.

OPTION 2

1. It must be that [son] is also in her character - closed, HIDDEN, unkind.
2. Everyone still remembers me, loves and reads my ECONOMIC articles with pleasure.
3. HYGIENIC and therapeutic baths appeared in ancient times.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. There are short and wide skis for walking in deep fluffy snow, long and narrow for HOUND running.
2. Like all women with lively, moving faces, Anya DURELA, studying herself in the mirror.
3. Wrestling and FIST fighting, especially "wall to wall", were typical signs of the old Russian way of life.
4. I will not be able to come to her house to feel her mother's OBSERVATIONAL and unfriendly look on me again.

1. I brought with me several books of SPIRITUAL content.
2. Rodents are often killed by the stoat's FIGHTING tendencies.
3. The spindle buzzed in her dexterous hands.
4. For the hundredth time, I explain this rule to you. What are you UNKNOWN.

A2-4. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. It was the era of Pestel and Muravyov, universities and lyceums, Pushkin and 1812, the era of CIVIL consciousness and civic power.
2. Pushkin perceives his path of CIVIL service as sublime and noble.
3. You are obviously a thrifty person: you have so much good.
4. The people who went outside took off their hats, obeying some ONE impulse.

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The last strength was leaving him [horse]: the trembling became less and less frequent, his eyes DEAD, perspiration appeared on his neck.
2. They sealed his house and put a guard on each door, two soldiers.
3. I'm so tired today: UNDRESS me and lay me down.

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. When RACING dogs are forbidden to run into the forest for game, they will rush at peaceful domestic animals at home
2. Her words revealed many things to me, but not the riddle of the MOUNTAIN Echo.
3. The hunting falcon was valued most of all in hunting.
4. Behind the STONE high wall are the former bishops' chambers.

1. Relatives and friends of the deceased gathered from all sides and with a thunderous cry went to the hut.
2. Shifting the centuries-old stones, RAINY streams flowed.
3. Even the Tartar, who poured the PLAYFUL wine into glasses, glanced at Stepan Arkadyevitch with a perceptible smile of pleasure.
4. In its genre, "Ruslan and Lyudmila" is a comic and IRONIC fairy tale poem.

A2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The father was hacked to death in a distant regional village, where he went to eliminate the FIST riot.
2. PRACTICAL MEDICINE under Ivan the Terrible also made some progress.
3. A lively, free, vigorous thought is inquisitive and powerful; to a lazy, IDLING mind it is unbearable.

A2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Propaganda among the soldiers was carried out so ARTIFICIALLY that the officers did not notice anything suspicious in their battalion.
2. This legend is certainly based on some real fact: it is too FANTASTIC to be invented.

A2-10. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The peasant took up arms and became the THUNDERING guerrilla, the exterminator of the oppressors.
2. He bought wood for a log house, gave money at interest, in general there was an old man
3. Another GRAIN farm was put into operation.
4. The snow becomes GRAIN, spongy, settles and turns black.

3 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. Olya did not fight with her mother and did not dare her, but she stopped obeying her mother.
2. A mental wound sometimes HEALS longer than a physical injury.
3. I would, with joy, deprive all the rowers of a ruble of silver.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The honor of considering oneself a DIPLOMAT of the Moscow Conservatory is tempting even for celebrities.

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. She clearly wanted to play a new role for me - the role of a decent and well-bred young lady.
2. The dog sat at the feet of the owner and growled maliciously.

1. A LONG, several versts, shadow lay down from the mountains on the steppe.
2. But she [the nurse] pulls and pulls him between the blackening funnels, straining all over, crying, exhausted, at the same time strong and weak, and WOMAN, and a courageous girl in the war.
3. He hasn't even bothered to change his PUFF in the last fifteen years.

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. A very decent-looking, tall, stately, elderly stranger enters - in a CIVIL dress, but his demeanor is military.
2. Work on the experimental site near the school develops OBSERVATION abilities in the children.
3. Ornamental bulbous plants are represented by a large number of varieties of tulips, daffodils, hyacinths.
4. Curled up, huddled, shuddering at my feet, the old dog, my ONE comrade.

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. From corporal punishment, not only the prisoners, but also those who punish, become rough and hardened.
2. And in the bay - what was left to do? Just sleep until your eyes hurt, FOOLS from the monotonous wind howl.
3. They stamped his house and put a guard on each door, two soldiers.
4. The mass demonstrations of recent years, and above all the student unrest in France, have GENERATED a whole library of journalistic, sociological and fiction literature.

A2-7. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. During the VOLUNTEER exile to Siberia of the wives of the Decembrists, he [Pushkin] was full of sincere delight; he wanted to entrust me with his “Message to the Prisoners” for transmission to the exiled
2. Only LONG excavations can reveal the layers lying underground with traces of those times.
3. The Law on the State Budget of the USSR fixes the REACHABLE and expenditure parts of the union budget

A2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The small THUNDER cloud turned into an ominous cloud.
2. A new INFLATION device was installed in the workshop.
3. STONELY path led to the surviving gate.
4. Her table cannot, however, be called excellent. Potato, ham and ONION soup are the main bases of it.

A2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Autumn was long, RAINY
2. Seventy teachers teach during the day, and in the evenings they participate in VOLUNTEER detachments for the protection of the revolution.
3. To the left, among the snow-white flowers of orchids, lay CROCODILE skulls.
4. Almost laughing and from an excess of pleasant and Sparkling feelings, I dived into bed

A2-10. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. As a student, I turned out to be UNDERSTANDING and memoryful.
2. Godunov's tax policy had a CLEAR class character.
3. The papers were transferred to the CALCULATE part of the accounting department.
4. New shoes made of CROCODILE skin were on the bench.

4 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. A worker of a Moscow rubber goods factory showed a great talent as a DRAMATIC actress in the club circle.
2. Wrestling and FIST fighting, especially "wall to wall", were typical signs of the old Russian way of life.
3. Kovalyov was an extremely touchy person.
4. Every year, at the REPORTING meetings, he was taken apart “by the bones”, scolded bluntly, accused of mortal sins.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. DRAMATIC incidents here are connected with cheerful ones, ordinary ones with festive ones; this is how life itself connects them.
2. The moon shone through the window, and its beam played on the EARTH floor.
3. No matter how LOGICAL his [Weiss] reasoning was, he could not sleep at night.
4. The music was built on SPIRITUAL instruments, of which brass horns, trumpets, trombones prevailed

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. And, finally, this DESIRED day and hour has come!
2. A huge and RESPONSIBLE role is assigned by the history of literature to our
3. The second blow hit the crown of the tower, and all the TURNING mechanisms failed at once.

A2-4. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. Then such an expressive and PROFITABLE proof of the contrary became a publicly available and widespread actor's device.
2. The musician Egorov did not have SPARE strings and there was nowhere to get them, because it happened in the autumn of 1941 on the besieged island of Ezel in the Baltic Sea.
3. Of all the words, Vitka chose the most evil, touchy and unfair
4. Mathematics disciplines the mind, accustoms to logical thinking.

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. He was probably about fifty years old, but his eyes REJUVENATED him
2. I assure you that you are MISTAKEN about this man: he is not at all who he claims to be.
3. Grandfathers healed their own wounds.

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. A fighter of the EXTERMINATION battalion - he was on the defensive line.
2. This incident is not painted with high heroism, DESIRABLE for your dissertation, but it will reveal to you some springs of the life of that time.
3. Not only young, but also some of our so-called venerable artists would do well to remember this MOBILE life.
4. A huge and RESPONSIBLE role has been assigned by history to our literature.

A2-7. In which answer is the underlined word used correctly?

1. I saw a petrified eruption that raised layers of the EARTH'S crust to the sky.
2. On the island, according to legend, filled with skillfully captured Turks, there was a dilapidated palace.
3. In class, the teacher talked about OBJECTIVE clauses.
4. And yet I would like to think that Pyotr Alexandrovich did not feel SINGLE: rarely does anyone get so much respect and love with which Herzen was surrounded.

A2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. She turned her whole bony body, muttering through her false teeth: - It's not him, but you want to travel.
2. He respected the working class, innocent of its illiteracy - HERITAGE of the pre-revolutionary past.
3. - How? with INCREDIBLE! to put up with this brute?
4. Ignorant, he was round, did not read anything.

A2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. I'm not some kind of kulak who MALIOUSLY buried wheat in the ground.
2. - I ask the lady for permission to leave for a minute: the major wants a cold beer, - the conductor said obsequiously.

A2-10. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. He was a very ORGANIC person, pleasant in all respects.
2. SELECTIVE dictation was quite easy.
3. The bourgeoisie did not know a more HATED name than the name of Dzerzhinsky, who repulsed the blows of the enemies of the proletarian revolution with a steel hand.
4. The result of the informatization process is the creation of an INFORMATION SOCIETY.

5 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. TEETH, long, short, huge, sharp, steel, gears, buckets, saws, harrows, wheels, combs, rust, shine in the sun.
2. There were signals given to the LIGHTERS by their foreman, the instructions of the operators were heard.
3. The work of a researcher of the past of Russia, which was carried out by Pushkin in order to understand the future of the country, required a SEARCH in the archives.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The last strength was leaving him [horse]: the trembling became less and less frequent, his eyes DEAD, perspiration appeared on his neck.
2. From happiness, from kind words, from the song YOUNG in soul.
3. She lay devoid of the beauty and solemnity of the dead, even in this fate CLOTHERED her
4. I am enjoying perfect health here and --- I am starting to get very, very stout (i.e., get fat).

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The patriotism and humanism of Neprintsev's work found a lively and ardent CALL in people's hearts.

A2-4. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The sparrow circled over the scene, illuminated by hundreds of lights, and everyone noticed that something UNBEARABLE glistens in its beak, like a crystal twig.
2. The princess sat opposite me and listened to my nonsense with such deep, intense, even tender attention that I felt CONSCIOUS.
3. She clearly wanted to play a new role for me - the role of a decent and well-bred young lady.
4. The dog sat at the feet of the owner and growled viciously.

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Vladimir sent his trusty Teryoshka to Nenaradovo with his troika and with a detailed, DETAILED order.
2. Following was his phrase, already by role, followed by my RESPONSE
3. Several more SINGLE shots rang out.
4. The turnover time of capital depends on the proportions in which it is divided into fixed and circulating

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Protsenko personally compiled a general report and ordered to PRINT.
2. Breathing heavily like driven horses, they wiped the sweat from their faces with their broad palms.
3. The pioneers were instructed to CUT the bush at the entrance to the school.
4. This is a big deal - to GENERATE people among themselves! When you know that millions want the same as we do, hearts become kinder.

A2-7. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. But today the meeting was in an UNBEARABLE mood, not even a minute passed before someone shouted from the hall: “Be more specific, Babinkov!
2. The more he talked about his adventures, the more IRONIC and distrustful the listeners became.
3. The princess sat opposite me and listened to my nonsense with such deep, intense, even tender attention that I felt ashamed.
4. - I ask the lady for permission to leave for a minute: the major wants a cold beer, - the conductor said obsequiously.

A2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. She did not have the strength to rejoice when she heard behind her quick steps and a muffled hail.
2. And only one warrior is buried in a special way. His remains lie under a small conical yurt
3. For great deeds, then students were punished with soldiery.
4. I cook myself, I go to the market myself. Do you know how much SAVINGS I make?

A2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. By order of Fyodor, Dmitry's mother was forcibly cut and sent "to an empty place" on Beloozero.
2. She began to BLUE underwear.
3. Startsev was provided with Ekaterina Ivanovna, an eighteen-year-old girl.
4. PROSE works were saturated not only with the rebellious romanticism characteristic of the Wanderer, but often with revolutionary moods.

A2-10. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

EVERY time I had to explain this topic in a different way

I noticed the ORGANIC remains lying among the sand and pebbles.

Here [at the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences] for the first time EXPERIMENTALLY the law of conservation of matter in chemical processes was proved.

In the ENCYCLOPEDIC Dictionary, everything is said about algebra and about every word that you only have in your head

6 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. I diligently CLEARED the stain from my new trousers, afraid that my mother would immediately notice it.
2. This dress makes her FULL.
3. It was impossible to delay, because it gets dark early at this time.
4. There was a topic that was constantly addressed to him [N. K. Roerich] thoughts, to which his work gravitated.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The work of a researcher of the past of Russia, which was carried out by Pushkin in order to understand the future of the country, required intrigues in the archives.
2. When the officer finished tea, the batman took the samovar and the RESIDUE of dinner to his barn.
3. The water in the CLARIFIER tank rises from the bottom up through the layer of flakes formed after coagulation, keeps them in suspension and is freed from the suspension itself.
4. They kept arguing about the HERITAGE left from their father: it seemed to everyone that it was he who was deprived.

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Alyosha considered himself at that moment a great diplomat: wanting to appease his master, he called him "comrade."
2. - How? with INCREDIBLE! to put up with this brute?
3. The basis of the Icelandic economy is fishing and partly livestock.

A2-4. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Alexander Pavlovich wearily closed his eyes, and suddenly, quite CLEARLY, he felt the smell of pines and saw even strawberry beds.
2. At every rustle, he cautiously raised his head, peered into the darkness: wouldn’t two of their SHADELY crouching figures appear?
3. She clearly wanted to play a new role for me - the role of a decent and well-bred young lady.
4. He hastened to take off his cap: “I wish you good health! What do you want to order, Vodka or tea? .. "

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. A girl with a beautiful voice has an UNDERSTANDING desire to enter the conservatory.
2. Root words are those original words in the language from which other words come, which, therefore, are called DERIVATIVES.
3. Petya was wearing a city FESTIVE suit, from which he grew a lot over the summer.
4. Sincere, enthusiastic speeches flowed, such as a person does not speak when he is restrained by CALCULATED and cautious sobriety.

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. As a child, he FOLLOWED his father, who was exiled to Siberia.
2. Entering the living room, he quite freely approached Kuraev and said the usual: “I have the honor to introduce myself”
3. Oksana got a promise from him to GIVE her a position as a teacher of the Russian language.
4. I prove the opposite - it means that I am wiser, DARK, I oppose the simplicity that is obvious to everyone.

2-7. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. In the days of doubt, in the days of GREAT thoughts about the fate of my homeland, you are my only support and support, oh great, powerful, truthful and free Russian language!
2. Well, others are dying, and now it's my turn, and that's it. A thing in its essence is not only ordinary, but even PROSAIC.
3. It was a slightly different success than we expected, because the performance was conceived as TRAGIC, and the audience laughed almost all the time.
4. He was a friendly and TACTICAL person.

2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Having received a message from the siding that the passenger was PROCEEDING, the head of the Shcheglovo station, Vasily Ivanovich, got up from the table.
2. Ivanushka was ill for nine days, on the tenth day he introduced himself.
3. He seemed to be ashamed of his wealth, in any case, it weighed him down and cared.
4. The pale sky began to BLUE again - but that was already the blue of the night.

2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. At the boatyard we found a suitable keelboat with two pairs of oars and installed a SHOOTING mast on it.
2. No one declares their love the way they write about it! And life is not TRAGIC at all ... it flows quietly, monotonously.
3. Check out the new staffing table.
4. The numb skin on the cheeks began to gradually move away, the fingers on the hands also became MOBILE and sensitive.

7 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. I want to move on to the SHOOTING process itself, to try to describe the work of an actor in a film studio during filming.
2. She sometimes herself was malnourished, So that only the children would have enough, To get up from the table FAT.
3. The main task of military engineering is to facilitate the maneuver of your troops and constrain the maneuver against the nickname. This is a purely tactical task.
4. Check out the new STATE timetable.

A2-2. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. He alone in the WHOLE light would understand me.
2. Huge trucks with TECHNICAL equipment for construction sites leave the port gates every morning
3. But PRACTICAL Greek and Turkish merchants quickly figured out the dubiousness of this "currency" and soon, to our chagrin, recognized it as completely worthless.
4. He [Washington] could consider himself a LUCKY businessman and, given his age, he was

A2-3. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The epithet "rustic" meant not so much mental poverty as the absence of PREDATORY inclinations.
2. Compared to ten months of last year, the highest growth rates were achieved by DERIVATIVE teams of chemical and oil engineering
3. The discovery turned out to be SUCCESSFUL, and above all because it largely determined the uniqueness of his pictorial system.
4. Like a bullet, stretching out its neck, the teal rushes, above it, not lagging behind, falling, trying on - an agile PREDATORY falcon.

A2-4. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Rudin's words remain words and will never become an ACTION, and yet these words can confuse and destroy young hearts.
2. In the life of a large court, Preyn played an outstanding role, although he kept as far as possible always aloof from all intrigues and intrigues.
3. Alyosha considered himself at that moment a great DIPLOMAT: wanting to appease his master, he called him "comrade."
4. - How? with Ignorance! to put up with this brute?

A2-5. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. What a COMPLETE, complete image of a revolutionary, - "a revolutionary who never backs down"

1. Love for Varenka released all the ability of love HIDDEN in my soul.
2. The lady kindly received her, treated her to pies and SWEET wine.
3. He found a BROKEN golden jaw on the battlefield.

A2-6. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Glafira Lvovna herself bought a children's dress in a store on Kuznetsky Most, DISCONNECTED Lyubonka like a doll
2. Ivanushka was ill for nine days, on the tenth day he PAID
3. After inspecting the scene, it was ordered to PRINT the door.
4. There was a topic that was constantly addressed to him [N. K. Roerich] thought, to which his work gravitated.

A2-7. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. And it must be that the character of the son is also in her - closed, SECRET, unkind
2. Finally, completely exhausted, she fell in the bushes and immediately fell asleep, BROKEN by despair and fatigue.
3. The whole sky is in clouds, bubbles are jumping through the puddles, a NEIGHBOR dog is sitting by the fence under a sparse Christmas tree.
4. Vaguely remembering my graduation performance, I had to say that I was far from being as TECHNICAL as I would have liked.

A2-8. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Under a HEAVY burden of gifts Barely, barely stepping, Behind him a long row of camels The road stretches, flickering.
2. After a FUNNY lunch, Paris seems more cheerful and friendly.
3. Oblomov did not study love, did not fall asleep in his SWEET slumber, which he once dreamed aloud under Stolz.
4. The door, equipped with an AUTOMATIC lock, slammed shut.

A2-9. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The girl had a clear talent for languages: her PRONUNCIATION in English was excellent.
2. I just wanted to leave him something to remember...some trinket.
3. When the officer finished tea, the batman took the samovar and the RESIDUE of dinner to his barn.
4. The policy of dictation is peculiar to imperialist states.

A2-10. In which answer option is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. The character was formed unpleasant, absurd, SECRET.
2. In the ENCYCLOPEDIC Dictionary, everything is said about algebra and about every word that you can only think of.
3. The meaning of his words was quite UNDERSTOOD.
4. The retaliatory strike was struck instantly

8 OPTION

A2-1. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. He, an old builder, is pleased and joyful to think that we have engineers who can DARE.
2. Almost laughing and from an abundance of pleasant and PLAYING feelings, I dived into bed
3. At first, the pain in my legs was UNBEARABLE, but the fear is stronger than the pain.
4. Every year, at DIFFERENT meetings, he was taken apart “by the bones”, scolded bluntly, accused of mortal sins.

A2-2. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. His [Van Gogh's] heroism consisted in a FANATIC belief in the wonderful future of working people - plowmen and workers, poets and scientists.
2. The quick glances of the king found in the crowd the young OWNER's daughter
3. It was a difficult era in the history of our people: ferocious TSAR despotism, police, obscurantism
4. Within three days, a tent settlement appeared on the banks of the Adun.

A2-3. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. This ended a simple, business-like and MEMORY speech.
2. When Hounds are forbidden to run into the forest for game, they rush at home to peaceful domestic animals and tear cats, calves, chickens, etc. to shreds.
3. Kondrat Semyonitch, with a swollen face, but already in a calm, everyday mood, was sitting at the table opposite the stove-maker
4. She had the most LEGIBLE and beautiful handwriting.

A2-4. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. She is beautiful and kind, but what a modest one! to a rarity. AND CALCULATE, she won’t squander money on outfits or whatever trifles.
2. With a mournful song, cranes stretched high in the sky in PATTERNED strings.
3. To be humane, HUMAN in science, one must remember the boundaries of man.
4. The grass, SILKY, with maturing seeds, was almost waist-deep.

A2-5. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. From the WIDE three-leaf window overlooking the charred balcony, one could see almost everything going on ahead.
2. Next to the doll, he really was a giant, but the doll seemed dead compared to a real living person, and the boy looked unpleasantly NATURAL and awkward.
3. Whomever is not there [in the portraits] - kings and emperors, CROWN princes and princesses, maharajas.
4. The Italians understood opera primarily as an arena of pure singing, of SINGING virtuosity.

A2-6. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Petersburg, like the whole country, was engulfed in a PATRIOTIC upsurge.
2. Judas prolonged the time in the most EVIL way, sipping little by little from the glass.
3. In a number of hereditary diseases, specific biochemical disorders have been established that cause the onset and development of the disease.
4. She always held herself unusually upright, and this gave her, with her beauty and tall stature, some kind of REGAL air.

A2-7. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Vorobyov proclaimed health resorts in honor of the leaders of the work, and the best foremen, and the best Stakhanovites.
2. LOUNGE: young, fat; sleeping, walking, chatting, annoying.
3. One could tell how he became a faulty subscriber of the library
4. Pokrovsky worked out rules to be followed during SEARCH and exploration in ore-bearing areas

A2-8. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Good goals are never achieved by secret intrigues.
2. I weigh and analyze my own passions and ACTIONS with severe curiosity, but without participation.
3. Teeth of an old saw rusting in the open
4. Around the park. And on the slopes of the brown sloping mountains rise the bright palaces of the people's health resorts.

A2-9. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. Until now, I still did not lose hope of finding my way home; but here I was finally convinced that I was completely LOST.
2. Millions of rats and mice rushed to the sides as we LIGHTED the walls.
3. There was a topic that was constantly addressed to him [N. K. Roerich] thoughts, to which his work gravitated. This topic is Russia, its history, its culture.
4. The wound is not very severe. And in general, she LIVES.

A2-10. In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

1. I suddenly realized that I had been MISTAKEN about this man for a long time.
2. Nadina was losing weight, DURNEL; but at the same time, she's wiser!
3. Corporal punishment makes people ROUGH.
4. I DRAWED a school plan for sixty boys

1. addressee– sender.2. try out - be tested prior to use. Try out new models.

3.irresponsibleHuman - optional.

4.artless- devoid of artificiality. "One must experience life in all its artless beauty." L.N. Tolstoy.

5.wander - walk aimlessly, change direction. Wander your eyes; - in the city.

6.weighty- tangible, significant. ATe catfish the words.

7.military - pertaining to military service. military charter, honor, title.

8.become - stop moving .

Become at anchor.

10. hygienic- hygienic. hygienic situation.

11.title hero - a character whose name is included in the title of the work.

Eugene Onegin - title the hero of the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin".

12.maned - mane-like.

13.democratic- political system.

14.defective - abnormal - with physical. or psychic. shortcomings. - child.

15.student- the one who received a diploma for participation in the competition.

16.diplomatic– pertaining to international politics.- representation.

17.longflight- about action .

18.solidsuit - well done.

19.gullible - easily trusting, open

confiding sight.

20. agreement- Negotiated agreement. agreement about working from home.

21.Brownie- pertaining to home

brownie mouse, brownie book.

22. dramatic-problem. DR amatic happening.

23. friendly- mutually benevolent - about states, peoples.

24.sincere - about the mental state. sincere climb.

25. desirable - necessary.

desired presence.

26.worldly– mundane. Case worldly.

27.sowwheat- about the subject.

28.difficult- causing difficulties difficult happening.

29.significance - having an important meaning. significance said.

30.intellectual - false cultural.

31.truth- compliance with the truth.

Truth declared ideas.

32.constructive- practical. ◊ decision.

33.brieftalk- short .

34.lyrical- agitated, passionate. music is courageous and lyrical.

35.logical- reasonable, consistent. logical conclusion.

36.mythological - pertaining to myths.

37.dress- someone to wear clothes.

dress child for a walk.

38.inheritance - property.

39.novelty - recently appeared.

40. base - the beginning, the creation of something. base cities.

41. normal - common, habitual into the usual time.

42.distressing - unpleasant, annoying.

43.prints - pressure mark.

44.special - big, significant. is special difficulty.

45.discuss - think about sharing.

46.display - depict in thin images.

47.examination- establishing correctness. examination documents, reports.

48.cookhomework.-do.

49.painting - handwritten signature.

50.the note in a notebook - a note.

51.to reconcile - get used to.

52.inspect(purpose of familiarization).

53.structure - building.

54.misdemeanor - fault. small p.

55.practical- profitable, convenient. practical clothes.

56.provideto ourselves.- give at the disposal; give the right to do something.

57.produce repair.

58.romantic - lofty pathos. Romantic the excitement of fighting.

59. fish- owned by fish. fish bone.

60. Markanniversary of death.

61.statute - statute, regulation about something. statute UN.

62.typical circumstances.

63.admit - accept as your own.

64.hide - hide something.

account for hide my feelings.

65.productivity - ability to yield.

66.master - be able to put into practice.

67.holistic - perceived as a whole (externally). Holistic impression.

68.economical- economically beneficial economical the car.

69. elite society, house - prestigious.

70.effective- leading to results. effective facilities.