Ancient animals with the most bizarre horns on their heads. The only animal born with horns Giraffes are the only animals born with horns
The only animal that is born with horns
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In the section on the question Which animal is born with horns? given by the author Neurosis the best answer is The giraffe is the only animal in which both sexes are born with horns on their heads.
The miracle of the birth of a giraffe bears an indelible mark of intelligent design. A newborn is born falling from a height of one and a half meters, since the mother cannot sit down on half-bent legs, and lying on the ground means inevitably becoming the prey of a lion or other predator. Moreover, the head of the cub, like that of other animals, is disproportionately large, which complicates childbirth. But the main thing is that this head is connected to a 70-kilogram torso through a fragile long neck. And if the newborn falls head first, then when the body falls from above, the cub will inevitably break its neck; and if the body is forward, then he will still break his neck under the weight of the weight of the body, when it is already out, but the head is not yet. However, there is a way out of this position: the newborn giraffe has very narrow hips of the hind legs, and the neck is long enough so that the head runs along the body to the hips. Thus, the hind legs come out first, the newborn leans on them, while his head is supported by the hips, and the neck, due to its extreme flexibility, remains intact.
Such a miracle becomes possible only with the combination of strictly certain features structure and just such a length of the neck. A few minutes later, the newborn is already standing in a graceful position between the legs of the mother. In the four years that elapse from birth to maturity, a giraffe's neck grows from one-sixth to one-third of the animal's total height. Thanks to this feature, the giraffe quickly gets the opportunity to lean towards the water, standing on long legs. In the first year of life, a young giraffe feeds almost exclusively on mother's milk, and this is not difficult.
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the only animal that is born with horns
Alternative descriptionsAfrican long-necked animal, ungulate
African artiodactyl ruminant with very long neck and long legs
The animal that can't play hide and seek is visible from everywhere
Artiodactyl animal of the African savannas
After this tropical animal was brought in 1725 to show the Parisians, spotted ties, shirts, belts came into fashion.
Natural Vegetarian Faucet
Tallest land animal
Constellation northern hemisphere sky
constellation northern hemisphere
The name of this animal comes from the Arabic word "zarafa" and means "smart"
Wandering on Lake Chad
Animal looking down
This poem by Gumilyov begins with the words: “Today, I see, your look is especially sad”
Which animal has a special muscle that slows blood flow to the head when it drinks?
tallest mammal
This animal in the past was called camelopardus, a cross between a camel and a leopard.
European keyboard musical instrument
Dylda among animals
What animal lifts its nose the highest?
The beast, which takes a long time to "reach"
He's big, he knows better
Ruminant with a long neck
Constellation
Top animal in the zoo
Big Beast
Long neck animal
It takes him a long time
The longest animal
Elephant and zebra neighbor in the savannah
african animal
He is big, he knows better (song.)
The standard of long neck
. "gulliver" savannah
The tallest animal
. "Uncle Styopa" among the animals
Who lifts his nose above all
Long neck and leggy
Fell in love with an antelope at Vysotsky's
Long neck animal of Africa
Living "calancha" savannas
Big man in the savannah
. "kalancha" in the savannah
. "dylda" in the savannah
. "giant" from the savannah
towering beast
Who has the longest neck?
constellation northern hemisphere
The longest animal
Tallest land animal
African artiodactyl ruminant with a very long neck and long legs
An animal whose heart weighs 11 kg
The tallest dumbass
An artiodactyl animal of the ruminant suborder, the tallest land animal
Constellation
. "Gulliver" Savannah
. "Dylda" in the savannah
. "Uncle Styopa" among the animals
. "Calancha" in the savannah
highest animal
Which animal lifts its nose the highest
M. giraffe, a two-toed animal Camelopardalis, with a low backside and an inconceivably long neck
The name of this animal comes from the Arabic word "zarafa" and means "smart"
Mikhalkov has Uncle Styopa, and in Africa
Which animal has a special muscle that slows blood flow to the head when it drinks
Who has the longest neck?
The beast with the highest. shelter. pressure
Recently, paleontologists unearthed an exotic relative of the giraffe in Spain - with saber fangs and three horns. The middle horn reminded scientists of the hairstyle of Queen Amidala from " star wars"(In honor of her, the beast got its name). Further in the article, a list of fossil mammals with incredible fancy horns , whose portraits were created by the artist Lucas Lima(Lucas Lima).
Giraffe Xenokeryx amidalae
Two horn processes were located above his eyes, and the third, T-shaped, was on the top of his head. The central horn is similar to the hairstyle of Queen Amidala from Star Wars, which is why the animal was named Xenokeryx amidalae (“Amidala's strange-horned alien”).
He lived in the Miocene era (15.5 million years ago) and belonged to a group of extinct horned ruminants, from which only okapi and giraffes have survived to this day.
Sivatherium (Sivatherium)
Of the ancient giraffes, they lasted the longest - their images are marked on frescoes that are only eight thousand years old. They lived from Africa to South Asia. They got their name, probably, in honor of the Indian god Shiva.
The head of the sivatherium is laterally compressed by two pairs of horns: the anterior ones are small, conical in shape, directed forward; the hind horns are massive, flat, branched, similar in shape to the horns of a modern elk. The horns, probably, like those of all giraffes, were covered with skin and hair.
Elasmotherium (Elasmotherium)
The hairy rhinoceros of Eurasia became extinct about 50,000 years ago. Perhaps it has been drawn primitive people on the walls of Spanish caves. Weighed up to four tons and was a herd animal: on Siberian plains whole herds of elasmotherium grazed.
The animal had a massive protruding bony forehead: it is assumed that it had a powerful horn up to one and a half meters long. The horns themselves have not yet been found (apparently, they consisted of proteins, and not of bone) - their presence is judged by indirect signs.
The bony outgrowth on the forehead has numerous grooves and depressions - traces of many blood vessels necessary for the intensive activity of tissues that generate the production of keratin, which, in turn, forms a long keratin horn.
Horned ground squirrel (Ceratogaulus)
The smallest horned mammal - and the only horned rodent. He lived several million years ago on the Great Plains of North America and, most likely, in holes (this is indicated by poor eyesight and powerful claws on paddle-like paws).
Large double rodent horns protruded from the bridge of the nose. Scientists are still arguing why the animal needed such strange devices - to dig the ground, attract females, or defend itself from predators. The location of the horns makes the first version unlikely, and their presence in animals of both sexes speaks in favor of a protective function.
Synthetoceras (Synthetoceras tricornatus)
Real Cenozoic Triceratops! These animals roamed the plains of the wild American West in the late Miocene, and no less than the mustang deserve the honor of becoming its symbol: from a gun mounted on a “slingshot” on the snout of Synthetoceras, one could easily shoot enemies.
However, in fact, this draft of a unicorn belonged to the family of corns (Protoceratidae) - probable relatives of camels. It is not clear whether the processes were covered with a cornea, but, apparently, they were not shed annually (as modern deer do).
Brontotherium (Brontotherium)
Huge, powerful omnivorous odd-toed ungulates. lived in North America and became extinct about 30 million years ago. They were only slightly larger than modern rhinos. Brontotheres had a relatively small head on a short powerful neck and close-set eyes.
On the nose of the brontotherium was a large bone process, the surface of which was covered with strong skin. Such a process, formed by overgrown nasal bones, was flat, like a shovel, and in some species it forked at the end.
Bramaterium (Bramatherium)
Another representative of the giraffe family, a relative of Sivatherium (only small). Lived in the Miocene-Pliocene in Asia, from India to Turkey. The bramater had some resemblance to the okapi (Okapia johnstoni).
But, unlike the okapi, he had not two, but five horns on his head. In sivatherium (Sivatherium), large posterior ossicons are usually more developed, and in bramateria, the anterior ones.
Apparently, such horns had a demonstration function, but they could also be used in fights between males. The individuals hit each other with the help of the massive base of the ossicons and the rear pair directed to the sides.
Arsinotherium (Arsinoitherium zitteli)
By appearance the beast resembled a rhinoceros, although in terms of the structure of the skeleton and limbs it was closer to the elephant. Two large bone horns on the muzzle were not located one behind the other, like a rhinoceros, but side by side. Apparently, they were covered with a horny sheath of keratin, like in modern cows.
The horns were not intended for battle, as they were hollow inside. There is speculation that they were used to create loud trumpet sounds so that males could attract females with their help.
Arsinotherium is the only family in the extinct order of embryopods. This is a very unusual group of animals of unknown origin, having no descendants. Remains of Arsinoitherium zitteli have been found only in the Oligocene deposits of the Fayum Basin in Egypt.
Bighorn deer (Megaloceros)
The well-known bighorn deer (Megaloceros) is practically a contemporary of humans: it lived until the end of the last ice age.
It was distinguished by huge (up to 5.2 meters in span) horns, greatly expanded at the top in the form of a shovel with several processes. He lived, apparently, in the meadows, since in the forest a male with such horns would not be able to move.
Samotherium (Samotherium)
One of the oldest giraffes lived from 10 to 5 million years ago (Miocene).
This was large animal(height at the withers more than two meters, length about three meters), lived in tall grass savannahs and valley forests from Western Europe to China and North Africa. The first fossils were found on the island of Samos in the Aegean Sea (hence the name).
Giraffes sleep at night, but only for a few minutes in a row; the duration of deep sleep in total, apparently, does not exceed 20 minutes per night.
A sleeping giraffe lies with its neck bent so that its head rests on the underside of its hind limb. At the same time, the laying process (first lowered onto the chest, then onto the stomach) takes 15-20 seconds. Sleep is often interrupted (sometimes up to eight times a night).
It turns out that their inflexible necks, bend perfectly. Scientists were able to trace this by sneaking up on animals at night with devices that allow them to see in the dark. Giraffes lay their heads back on their croup, or rest their muzzles on the ground.
It is clear that 20 minutes is not enough for such giants, so they compensate for the lack of sleep with the help of a kind of half-asleep during the day: they spend more time in an upright position and sleep standing up, and with eyes closed, sometimes placing their head between two branches so as not to fall, and strong neck muscles help them stay in this position without much strain.
So, these beautiful animals have effectively solved the issue of sleep and rest: they can do it both lying down and standing, and at the same time very economically in terms of time costs.
More Interesting Facts about giraffes:
The word "giraffe" comes from the Arabic zaraf and means "smart"
The giraffe is the only animal that is born with horns.
Males reach a height of up to 5.5-6 m and weigh up to 900 kg
Giraffes can run fast and, in case of urgent need, reach a speed of 55 km / h at a gallop, that is, they can overtake a racehorse over short distances. At the same time, they slowly walk, moving both right legs at the same time, then both left ones. The length of one step of a giraffe is 6-8 m.