Do I enter into dark temples analysis. Poetic analysis “I enter dark temples” (A. Blok)

This work A. Blok wrote in 1902. This time of the author’s life is characterized by elation, the cause of which was falling in love with L.D. Mendeleev, the future wife of the writer.

Also during this period, Blok’s widespread passion for the philosophy of V. Solovyov was noted. According to him philosophical ideas, love is the surest means to eradicate selfishness within oneself. Having fallen in love with a woman, a person comprehends her essence, the nature given from God, which in turn leads to high love for the whole world.

Similar ideas, to one degree or another, are reflected in the work “I Enter dark temples..." The main character is in love with an earthly woman. All his thoughts are permeated with the desired knowledge of the broad female soul, comprehension of the harmony of this world, merging with it. Spiritual lyrics are mixed in the lines with love lyrics, creating an amazing contrast.

The main means of expressiveness in the poem is metaphor. "Dark Temples" is about love, attitude lyrical hero to the feelings that he experiences. Darkness means the unknown, temples - mystery and divine value.

The poem is riddled with doubts of the hero. He is not sure of the reciprocal feelings of the woman he loves. However, he knows for sure that she is his muse and goddess:

And he looks into my face, illuminated,
Only an image, only a dream about Her.

The use of the epithet “illuminated” shows the reader that she is the ultimate dream of the protagonist, his sun to which he strives.

At first, the hero is embarrassed by the femininity and harmony that his “Majestic Eternal Wife” personifies, but later he finds special sensitivity and pleasure in this. He likes to be involved in such a creation of nature (“I’m used to these vestments”). Now the former embarrassment is gone, the hero is open to “smiles, fairy tales and dreams,” dreams of a beautiful lady.

The end of the poem sums up the thoughts of the hero in love. He finally comprehends high nature to his goddess: “Oh, Holy One, how tender the candles are, How joyful are Your features!”

To summarize, we can distinguish several parts in the work: the introductory part, the hero’s reflections and the final part.

The poem itself is written in a living, sensual language, filled with means artistic expression(epithets “poor rite”, “Beautiful Lady”, mataphors such as “smiles run”). Exclamations convey the hero's emotions, his hopes and expectations.

In conclusion, we can say that this is one of the most striking poems by A. Blok. In it, the author shows love as the merging of the emotional experiences of two people, as the source of the salvation of the world, love for God.

Analysis of Blok's poem I Enter Dark Temples No. 2

Today we will talk about Alexander Alexandrovich Blok’s poem “I Enter Dark Temples.” Alexander Alexandrovich is one of famous poets 20th century. I would also like to note that the poetry of the Golden Age is beautiful, but the poetry of the 20th century is more understandable for modern man it is closer, in my opinion, the poetry of the 20th century is the golden mean, the poetry of the 21st century is not yet fully formed, and the poetry of the Golden Age does not always raise problems that are understandable to us.

Alexander Alexandrovich Blok is very interesting personality and a unique poet. His unique style can be recognized immediately, a slightly confused riff and unique means of expression, of course deep meaning, and our poem “I Enter Dark Temples” fully meets all of the above criteria.

The work: “I Enter Dark Temples,” written in 1902 on October 25, was dedicated to his future wife, and at that time simply his beloved Lyubov Mendeleeva, who after marriage took her husband’s surname Blok, whom the poet madly loved.

How pleasing are Your features!”

For Alexander Alexandrovich figure future wife, Lyubov Dmitrievna, is a guide in the darkness, a beautiful light in the window: “In the flickering of red lamps.”

In general, the entire poem is permeated with love, reading it you understand true love exists, and the work is written so brilliantly that it reflects all the feelings of the author, reveals his soul through and through, and the soul of Alexander Alexandrovich Blok is as rich, pure and unique as his work.

Analysis of the poem I enter dark temples according to plan

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Analysis of the poem “I enter dark temples”

Symbolist A.A. Blok immortalized his name by creating a cycle of poems about the “Beautiful Lady”. They contain pure adolescent love for beauty, chivalrous humility to the ideal, a dream of sublime love, which was a means of penetrating into higher worlds, to merge with the perfect eternal femininity. The cycle of poems about “The Beautiful Lady” is dedicated to the beloved A.A. Blok. Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva, who later became his wife. This is a prayer addressed to the Lady of the Universe, the Eternal Wife, the saint. And one of the most insightful and mysterious poems, I consider “I Enter Dark Temples” a masterpiece.

I enter dark temples

I perform a poor rite

There I am waiting for the Beautiful Lady

In the flickering of red lamps.

The first line of the poem sets the reader up for something mystical, otherworldly, inherent in the abode of an unearthly creature, a Beautiful Lady, a Majestic Wife, dressed in white robes and alien to all earthly quagmire.

The lyrical hero considers the rite of knighting the Beautiful Lady to be poor in comparison with the rich spirituality of his ideal. The internal state of the lyrical hero is magnificently shown with the help of figurative details - red lamps. Red is the color of love and anxiety. The hero loves his ideal, but experiences anxiety before its appearance. Further, the lyrical hero’s anxiety grows (“I’m trembling from the creaking of the doors...”), as her image visibly appears in his imagination, a dream about her, illuminated by an aura of holiness, created by Blok himself. The image of the Beautiful Lady is ethereal, fantastic, but it appears so often before the poet that he is already accustomed to contemplating her in divine robes. Her appearance brings peace to the hero’s lyrical soul, he sees smiles around him, hears fairy tales, and fairy-tale dreams arise in his imagination. All his senses are open to the inspiration of perception of everything that he sees and hears. The lyrical hero finds harmony. He exclaims enthusiastically:

Oh, Holy One, how tender the candles are,

How pleasing are your features

I can't hear any sighs or speeches

But I believe - Darling You.

Admiration fills the narrator's soul. Lexical repetition The intensifying “how” emphasizes the admiration and admiration of the young poet before perfection. The metaphorical epithet “affectionate candles” is Blok’s real poetic discovery. The hero “cannot hear either the sighs or the speeches” of his beloved, the disembodied spirit, but contemplating the gratifying features that give joy and peace to the heart, elevating the soul and giving inspiration, he believes that she is Darling. An intensifying punctuation mark - a dash - puts a huge emphasis on the short “you”, confirming the indisputability of the poet’s ideal. Blok's dream of meeting the Beautiful Lady boiled down to leaving real world, full of quagmire, swamps, “black buildings”, “yellow” lanterns, unworthy people, for whom “the truth is in guilt,” in the deception of the weak, defenseless, in profit and self-interest, in ideal world, populated pure creatures, close to ideal.

The poem makes a huge impression on the reader with its power of narration, the selfless feelings of the youth - the knight Blok, the abundance of visual expressive means that fully reveal the internal state of the lyrical hero, showing the situation surrounding the poet, and creating that religious, mystical flavor. The text contains many words that have a bright emotional connotation, sublime, church vocabulary (temple, lamp, robe, gratifying), they emphasize the exceptional solemnity and significance of the events for the poet. The image of the Beautiful Lady meant a lot to Blok; he idolized her, but later the Muse of Eternal Femininity left him.

The poem “I Enter Dark Temples” became one of the first in the famous cycle “Poems about a Beautiful Lady,” which Blok himself considered one of the best stages of his work. Brief Analysis“I enter dark temples” according to the plan, used in a literature lesson in 11th grade, will help students better understand this work.

Brief Analysis

History of creation- known exact date Blok wrote this poem: October 25, 1902. Then the poet was passionately in love with his future wife L. Mendeleeva.

Subject- the love of the lyrical hero, who is waiting for his chosen one to reveal her feminine essence.

Composition– the work can be roughly divided into three parts. The first is the introduction, in which the hero doubts that his beloved is the one who embodies eternal femininity, but still looks forward to meeting her. The second part develops philosophical thought, while emphasizing that the lyrical hero treats his beloved and how an ordinary woman. The conclusion is the last stanza, in which he again brings the invisible essence of his lady to the fore.

Genre- a combination of love and spiritual lyrics inherent in Blok’s early poetic creations.

Poetic size- dolnik.

Epithets – “dark temples”, “poor ritual”, “Beautiful Lady”, “illuminated image”, “Majestic Eternal Wife”, “tender candles”, “pleasant features”.

Metaphors – “the image looks”, “the Wife’s robe”, “smiles, fairy tales and dreams run”.

History of creation

In the early period of his work, Alexander Blok was very passionate about the philosophy of Vladimir Solovyov, and especially his teaching about eternal femininity. It made such a deep impression on the poet that one of his most famous poetic cycles - “Poems about a Beautiful Lady” - is based entirely on it.

The same philosophical thought is the basis of the poem “I Enter Dark Temples,” which Blok himself dated very precisely - October 25, 1902. At that time, the poet was passionately in love with Lyubov Mendeleeva, who would later become his bride, and then his wife. He saw the girl as the embodiment of that same eternal femininity. Blok gave his love a mystical meaning, seeing in it a special feeling.

Subject

The main theme is love. The lyrical hero experiences passionate feelings for his chosen one, he sees in her his earthly goddess. Already in this work, the dual world inherent in all of Blok’s work is manifested: there is a world that can be seen and felt, and a second one that is unattainable, divine. This is the second theme of the verse - philosophical.

In general, it clearly reveals another feature of Blok’s early lyrics, when reality recedes before the illusory world. It is open only to the inner gaze of the poet himself and is invisible to no one else.

Composition

Compositionally, the poem can be divided into three parts. In the first - the beginning - the lyrical hero enters the “dark temples” to perform his ritual. He has a little doubt that the woman he has chosen really embodies eternal femininity, but he is in love, and therefore looks forward to his meeting with her.

The second part is the development of the main idea. The lyrical hero, no longer doubting, argues that he is given the opportunity to come into contact with a real deity every day. On the one hand, he understands that his beloved is the embodiment of everything divine that he cannot even imagine; on the other hand, he says that he is used to being in contact with a miracle every day, and this helps him think of his beloved not only as goddess, but also as a woman.

The work ends with Blok emphasizing not the earthly, but the sublime essence of his beloved. She embodies that lofty and beautiful thing that an ordinary person cannot comprehend.

Genre

On the one hand, it can be attributed to love lyrics, since the lyrical hero of this work talks about his feelings, talks about what emotions his beloved evokes in him. On the other hand, the poetic lines also contain philosophical meaning, closely connecting them with the teachings of Solovyov. Thus, the work is an example of love and philosophical lyrics. As for the poetic meter used, it is a dolnik. Thus, he makes its structure agitated and even somewhat dissonant, conveying the feelings of the lyrical hero. Abstract vocabulary creates a high tone.

Means of expression

To emphasize his idea, Blok uses a variety of expressive means. Among them:

Epithets- “dark temples”, “poor ritual”, “Beautiful Lady”, “illuminated image”, “Majestic Eternal Wife”, “tender candles”, “pleasant features”.
Metaphors- “the image looks,” “the Wife’s robe,” “smiles, fairy tales and dreams run.”

If you look at the syntactic structure of a sentence, you can see a lot inversions, for example, “I’m coming in,” “I’m waiting,” and the like. This makes it solemn and measured.

A.A. Blok wrote the famous work “I Enter Dark Temples...” in 1902. It was included in his first volume of lyrics. This book was created by the poet after he became acquainted with the ideas of the philosophy of Vladimir Solovyov. Blok was fascinated by thoughts about the ideal. He was interested in teaching, which implied the pursuit of perfection. This idealized state is embodied in the image of femininity, filled with calm, harmony and, of course, true beauty.

His cycle “Poems about a Beautiful Lady” reflected the poet’s romanticism and admiration for the image of a woman. “I enter dark temples...” is one of a number of works in which the theme of love and admiration for the female sex is raised.

The poet had real and strong feelings for his wife, Lyubov Mendeeleva. Despite the fact that the couple separated, he retained all the warmth towards her in his soul. And your deep feelings for ex-wife he managed to carry it through his whole life.

Literary scholars and critics believe that it is her image that the reader can encounter in this poem. The image of his beloved woman drove the poet crazy. In his diaries, he admitted that he tried to find her smile or glance in the crowd. Therefore, he wanted to capture the figure of his beloved in his poetry.

In God's house, the lyrical hero is looking for his Beautiful Lady. He sees her features even in the face of the Mother of God. With this technique, he seems to deify his beloved, endows the earthly girl with heavenly features, gives her spirituality and a higher essence. Now his beloved is not just made of flesh and blood - she is beyond that. The image of a woman strives for the ideal, for perfection and complete harmony.

However, the meeting as such did not take place. The hero is just waiting for his Lady. The motive of expectation is characteristic of Blok's poetry. In his lines the reader sees hope for a meeting with an ideal essence. This is where philosophical notes arise. After all, for Blok, the Beautiful Lady is not only a woman, but also an ideal being. The hero strives for this image in order to merge with her, to find absolute harmony.

Thus, Alexander Blok deifies a woman. He is blinded by her inner and outer beauty. The poet admires the highest essence of the Lady. He looks for her features everywhere, and he manages to find them even in the “Majestic Eternal Wife.” Blok is ready to give his life, chanting the Beautiful Lady and waiting for her. After all, it is a symbol of harmony that every person tries to achieve.

Briefly according to plan

Picture for the poem I enter dark temples

A Brief Love Story

As children, Lyuba and Sasha, who lived on estates not far from each other, saw each other often. But at an amateur performance, when Alexander was 16 years old and Lyuba was 15, they met playing the roles of Hamlet and Ophelia, and Alexander saw the unearthly in the girl.

Lyubov Mendeleev was not a beauty. A plump figure, “hippopotamus,” according to A. Akhmatova, a round face with drooping cheeks, small slitted eyes, a duck-like nose.

As the proverb says, “It’s not because he’s good, but because he’s good,” this is how the young, refined, refined Blok took it, raised it to a pedestal and carried a deep feeling for Lyubov Dmitrievna throughout his life.

The declaration of love took place in a very strange way. The poet came to the ball at the Assembly of the Nobility on November 7, 1902 with a tragic note. She explained the reasons for his supposed death. Everything ended well, however. The poet has already written a collection about “The Beautiful Lady”, in which the work we are interested in was the penultimate one. Now the analysis “I enter dark temples...” will be carried out. Blok, like a knight, saw only his Beautiful Lady everywhere.

A waking dream

IN lyrical plot very little earthly stuff. It doesn't concern the hero. Before him stands only the mysterious and incomprehensible image of the Beautiful Lady. Every word and every verse is filled with significance and slowness: the hero hears nothing. The temple poor rite does not attract his attention, he performs his own. His faith is faith in the Holy and Sweet. Let’s continue the analysis of “I enter dark temples...”. Blok encoded and obscured his impressions of meeting his beloved in St. Isaac's Cathedral.

The plot and composition of the elegy

In the first quatrain, the lyrical hero awaits the appearance of the Beautiful Lady, high love lives to her and does not find a way out, even when performing a “poor” ritual. Compared to the beloved, everything is colorless and small.

His impatience for the meeting is so great that the hero trembles even from the creaking of the doors. He does not see the image of the temple, but only her illuminated image.

The hero dressed his love in the solemn festive robes of the majestic and eternal Wife. He dreams: for him, along the cornices, which are located on high altitude, smiles and fairy tales run by.

Meeting with love does not return him to the ordinary world, but only raises him even higher above it. But this is not the end of the analysis of “I Enter Dark Temples...”. Blok sees nothing, and most importantly, he doesn’t want to see anything except pleasing features.

Sentiment volatility

At first, the lyrical hero waits calmly, then begins to tremble with impatient forebodings of the meeting, then calms down in dreamy dreams and, finally, is illuminated by the joy of the meeting, blinded and deafened by it.

Love is the theme of the poem

Overflowing with love, Blok (“I enter dark temples...”) makes his unearthly, ephemeral feelings his theme, without thinking about what a real, earthly girl is experiencing.

The beloved is placed on the highest, unattainable pedestal, on which he composes poems and songs dedicated to her. She is holy for the poet, and that is enough for him. This is an exclusively lyrical love poem.

Images of eternal love

The entire cycle takes place in clarifying the image created by the imagination of the lyrical hero. The beginning of the poem in semi-darkness and the glow of lamps and candles does not allow one to see a mysterious and unearthly vision.

In all the poems she accepts worship and remains silent. In the heavenly heights where she is, according to the lyrical hero, she does not need words. Let his poems reach her. The analysis of “I enter dark temples...” (Blok) shows her divine essence for the hero: “Oh, holy,” he turns to his idol, which she has become for him. The hero himself, from the ardent and tender, but ethereal love, everything turned upside down in his head.

IN Christian temple he places his beloved at the center of the universe, creating an idol. Enveloping everything in twilight, it makes the reader feel the aroma of incense without saying a word about it. The golden, uncertain light of the candles and the red sacrificial color of the blood of the lamps wavers and flickers when, at a high column, the hero in its shadow awaits the appearance of the Beautiful Lady.

Poetic phonetics, vocabulary and syntax

The alliteration “s” occurs in every stanza. It creates an atmosphere of mystery and intimacy. Also, each stanza carries the assonance “o”, creating an overall solemn image. We will look in a little more detail at “I enter dark temples...” (Blok), a verse by the poet. In addition, inversions are used twice in the poem: “I enter, I wait.” Verbs, how strong expressive means, is given a special role that emphasizes the hero’s impatience. It is with inversion that the first verse “I enter dark temples...” begins. Blok strengthens the verse with the metaphor “dark”. The poet deepens the impression of the mystery of his feelings.

Completion

In conclusion, about poetics, it should be said that Blok (“I enter dark temples...”) uses a meter that was widespread at the beginning of the 20th century. This is a three-syllable dolver.

Love is an existential feeling. The most perfect essay about him will not bring you closer to understanding the person whom it never burned. Only personal experience will help you enter the world of someone who loves and burns with passion.