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What are the degrees of combat readiness of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Bringing a military unit to the highest degree of combat readiness Parameters that determine combat readiness

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Combat readiness (combat readiness)

The state of military formations (troops, forces), characterizing their ability to start fighting and successfully complete the tasks combat missions(final readiness to carry out combat missions).

B.g. missile units, units and formations are characterized by the ability and ability to solve assigned combat missions; efficiency of the solution and the possibility of increasing B.g. (translation from peaceful to war time). Efficiency in solving assigned combat missions is achieved by: advance planning and data entry combat use in combat equipment missile systems and in the automated combat control system, the development of combat plans; quality of organization and carrying combat duty, comprehensive support for combat operations; the time of execution by duty combat crews of operations for direct preparation and launch of missiles; the duration of the cyclogram for the preparation and launch of missiles. A missile unit (compound) should be considered combat-ready if it is combat-ready, has combat missions, is deployed in combat order and is ready to carry them out on time (is on combat duty in the established degree of combat readiness). B.g. missile units and formations is the defining element of B.g. missile formations and the Strategic Missile Forces as a whole.

Required level B.g. The Strategic Missile Forces are provided with: high readiness for the performance of combat missions of missile units, formations and associations; organization of continuous combat duty at command posts different levels duty shifts capable of independently fulfilling the received order to launch missiles; presence automated system combat command and control of troops and weapons, which makes it possible to launch missiles directly from the highest levels of command; centralized planning technical services launchers associated with a decrease in their readiness to launch missiles; comprehensive support for combat duty and combat operations; readiness to carry out combat missions to destroy enemy strategic targets, depending on the degree of threat of unleashing a war, and other measures of a technical and organizational nature. Moreover, under the level of B.g. is understood as a measure of the ability of the Strategic Missile Forces to complete the assigned tasks on time.

The Strategic Missile Forces provides for several degrees of BG. IN Peaceful time BG "Permanent" ensures the timely transfer of troops (forces) from peaceful to martial law, deployment and entry into the war. At the same time, command and control agencies and troops are maintained in readiness to carry out measures to bring them to the highest levels of combat readiness: "Increased", "Military danger", "Full". With the growing threat of war, the degree of combatant combat increases by carrying out a set of organizational, mobilization, technical, and other measures within the time frame established by the plans to bring troops (forces) to the highest degree of combat readiness. The higher the degree of BG, the greater the number of troops (forces) capable of immediately starting hostilities and the less time they will need to prepare for combat missions. When bringing to the highest degree of combat readiness, an increase (strengthening) of the duty forces and means at command and control and communication points is carried out in stages; controls are transferred to an enhanced (combat) mode of operation; new units and subunits are formed (mobilized); units are dispersed to the established areas (places) for the performance of combat missions; combat missions are specified, and other activities are carried out in accordance with the plans. The increase in the BG of troops (forces) can be carried out both by successive introduction from the lowest to the highest level of BG, and directly to the highest level of BG, bypassing the intermediate one. The transfer to the highest degrees of BG, bypassing the intermediate ones, is carried out with a sharp aggravation of the situation or the beginning of a war with the rise of troops on combat alert. At the same time, for formations and formations of a mobile group, depending on the situation developing in the area of ​​​​their deployment, it is possible to apply the principle of "regional dispersal" of regiments, that is, the withdrawal and dispersal on combat patrol routes (field positions) of only those of them, at the points of permanent deployment of which arose the threat of enemy influence.

Lit .: Military Encyclopedia. T.1. - M.: Military Publishing, 2003. Pp. 493; Rocket troops strategic purpose. Military-historical work, ed. gene. Army Maksimov Yu.P. - M.: RVSN, 1994; Concept national security. Approved Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of January 24, 2000.

Lavrischev A.A., Yudin V.N., Grezin M.Ya.

combat readiness

armed forces (troops), a state that determines the degree of readiness of each type of armed forces (troops) to perform the combat missions assigned to it. The presence of weapons in service with the army mass destruction and the possibility of its sudden and massive use make high demands on the battlefield of the armed forces (troops). The armed forces must be able to start active combat operations on land, at sea and in the air at any time. To this end, in modern armies provision is made for the maintenance of troops in a permanent (everyday) battlefield. A permanent battlefield is ensured by the necessary staffing of the troops with personnel, weapons, equipment, supplies of material resources, as well as high training of personnel.


Big soviet encyclopedia. - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia. 1969-1978 .

See what "combat readiness" is in other dictionaries:

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    BATTLE READINESS- the condition of the troops (forces), which allows them to start hostilities in an organized manner, on time, in the course of which they successfully carry out the assigned tasks. It is determined by the combat capability of the troops (forces) and in a timely manner. preparing them for what is to come. IN … Encyclopedia of the Strategic Missile Forces

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    The state of the ship (connection), characterizing the ability to engage in battle with the enemy (including repelling him) surprise attack). Has several states (No. 1,2). For example, according to the combat readiness of ship No. 1, the entire personnel of the ship ... ... Marine Dictionary

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There are four levels of combat readiness:

  • constant,
  • elevated,
  • military danger,
  • complete.

Constant combat readiness is such a state of units when they, located in places of deployment, are engaged in daily activities and are staffed according to peacetime states. Military equipment, weapons, vehicles are kept in accordance with the norms.

Increased combat readiness - units remain at the points of deployment, units that are in isolation are recalled to the unit. Measures are being taken to ensure that they are brought to full combat readiness more quickly.

Military danger - units are withdrawn from military camps to assembly areas on alert, measures are taken according to the combat readiness plan, in order to increase the ability to quickly bring to full combat readiness.

Full combat readiness - units are withdrawn from military camps to areas of concentration, understaffed to wartime states, conduct combat coordination and are in full readiness to perform combat missions.

Constant combat readiness of units is achieved by:

  1. A certain staffing level of personnel, weapons and military equipment;
  2. Availability of necessary stocks of material resources;
  3. Maintenance in good condition and always ready for use of weapons and military equipment;
  4. High combat training of troops, primarily field training of personnel, combat coherence of units;
  5. Necessary preparation command personnel and headquarters;

Firm discipline and organization of personnel, as well as vigilant combat duty

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Combat readiness is a state that determines the degree of readiness of troops to solve the combat missions assigned to them. Under the combat readiness of units and subunits, one should understand, first of all, their ability to immediately begin solving combat missions in accordance with the goal, concept and situation.

Combat readiness depends on:
the staffing of units and subunits, the training of personnel and their equipment with serviceable modern weapons and military equipment;
high moral and political condition and discipline of the troops;
high field training and coordination of actions of units and subunits in preparing them for battle, the ability to move from peaceful conditions life on martial law, strike at the enemy and achieve his defeat in the shortest possible time;
availability and condition of all types of material resources.

Units and subunits in peacetime are always in constant combat readiness, and with the complication of the situation they can be brought to other higher levels of combat readiness.

There are the following levels of combat readiness:
constant;
increased;
combat danger;
complete.

The constant combat readiness of the unit is achieved:
staffing and provision of the unit with everything necessary;
high combat training and readiness for action in difficult conditions;
timely and organized bringing the unit to the highest degree of combat readiness;
high political and moral state, discipline and vigilance of the personnel.

With constant combat readiness, subunits are engaged in daily, planned activities, being ready at any moment to quickly and in an organized manner lead themselves to the fulfillment of a combat mission.

Subdivisions are located in points of permanent deployment, Combat vehicles stored in parks, ammunition and military supplies in warehouses. The units are engaged in accordance with the combat training plan, guard duty and round-the-clock duty of the internal outfit are carried out.

"Increased combat readiness" is introduced to ensure that troops are on alert "military danger" and "full" combat readiness in more short time than from the "constant" state.

It includes:
Bringing equipment and weapons to full combat readiness.
Loading stocks of material and technical means on vehicles.
Strengthening security.
Transfer of all troops to barracks.
All military personnel return to their units from vacations, business trips, etc.
All types of communication are checked.
Radiation and chemical observation is organized.
Surplus stocks and barracks are being prepared for delivery.

In the future, the units are engaged in combat training near military camps.

Combat readiness "military danger" means a state that allows you to immediately begin to perform a combat mission. With this degree of readiness, troops are withdrawn on combat alert to areas of concentration or to areas of combat operations.

The following events are being held:
Rise on alarm and exit to the concentration area.
They accept replenishment according to the states of wartime.
The personnel are given new helmets, gas masks, dosimeters, dressing and anti-chemical packages.
Units receive cartridges and grenades in regular caps.
Ammunition is brought into the final equipment.
Equipment and weapons are brought into combat use.

When combat readiness "full" subunits are brought to the highest readiness to perform combat missions.

Equipment of soldiers and sergeants - full form clothes, weapons according to the state, equipment and a complete duffel bag (see Appendix N2).

Combat readiness means - the ability of units and subunits to carry out comprehensive preparations in the shortest possible time, to engage in combat with the enemy in an organized manner and, under any conditions of the situation, to carry out the assigned task.

combat readiness- represents both the quantitative and qualitative state of the troops, which determines the degree of their readiness in any situation to begin decisive combat operations with all the forces available to them.

There are 4 levels of combat readiness in the RF Armed Forces: constant, increased, military danger, complete.

combat readiness "Constant"- provides for the implementation of daily activities by units and units. Formations and units are located in points of permanent deployment, the personnel are engaged in accordance with the plan of daily activities and the combat training program.

combat readiness "Increased" is such a state of connections and military units, in which the authorities and personnel, having received a special signal, carry out preparatory measures to receive additional weapons, ammunition, human and material mobilization resources. Control military unit is carried out from a stationary command post, and moral and psychological support from the MPO launcher. Personnel reception points (PPLS) and equipment reception points (PPT) are deployed. The military unit can be withdrawn to the area of ​​concentration. Activities of this degree of readiness may be suspended.

combat readiness "War Danger"- this is a state of formations and military units in which the process of re-staffing with personnel, weapons and equipment is completed, the military unit is controlled with moving point command and withdrawn to the area of ​​concentration, in readiness to march to the area of ​​the combat mission.

combat readiness "Full"- this is a state of formations and military units in which all the preparatory measures of the above degrees of readiness are completed in full, the equipment and weapons are serviceable and combat ready, the personnel are ready to perform a combat mission.

Factors on which the level of combat readiness of units depends:

Combat training of troops in peacetime;

Mobilization readiness of divisions and units;

Professional training of commanders, staffs and military command and control bodies; good condition of equipment and weapons;

Security with material resources;

The state of the means on duty on combat duty.

The combat readiness of the troops is based on the high combat skills of the personnel, the ability to fight in a modern way, to achieve a decisive victory over a strong and trained enemy.

The achievement of high military skill is dictated by the nature of military preparations. potential adversary, opportunities modern weapons. Therefore, skill worked out to automatism, personal training, so that more than one second is not lost in battle, can be opposed to the enemy. Constant combat readiness of troops is unthinkable without high moral and psychological qualities. The level of combat readiness is directly dependent on the state of military discipline, statutory order, and diligence.