Charitable Foundation for Children. Activities of international charitable organizations in modern Russia

Below will be discussed charities world, or rather the largest and most famous charitable organizations of our time. Naturally, among the founders of these funds and managers you can find well-known personalities. On at the moment The world's largest charities donate huge sums of money to support those in need, with the Big Ten alone donating approximately $7-10 billion in total. But even such donations from charitable foundations around the world are not enough to provide assistance to absolutely everyone who needs it.

Foreign Charitable Foundation LillyEndowment

The Josiane C. Lilly Sr. Charitable Foundation was created in 1937 on the basis of the businessman's own pharmaceutical company. The organization's budget at that time was 13% of the company's shares, and at the moment the fund (already independent of the company) is one of the five largest funds in the world with a capital of about 11 billion dollars. The purpose of the foundation is to encourage research in the field of health care, finance educational projects, and the construction and development of churches. The fund allocates two-thirds of the total funding to the development of its native state of Indiana. The founder of the foundation was a religious man and did a lot for the development of churches, including the Church of Christ, located in his native Illinois (he sang in the choir there as a child). Among the fund's most recently completed projects: the transfer of $35 million to the University of Manchester for the construction of the College of Pharmacy in 2012; acquisition and formation of a collection of paintings that have important cultural significance, but left without the attention of the state. Most of the rescued paintings are on display in museums across the state.

WWF ( World Fund wildlife)

While many large foreign charitable foundations focus their activities on improving people's lives, WWF is concerned with achieving harmony in the existence of man and nature. This is one of the largest non-state charitable organizations with offices in 130 countries and 5 million employees. The foundation was founded in 1961 by the Englishmen Peter Scott, Luke Hoffmann and Guy Montfort. After 10 years, thanks to the efforts of Prince Bernard of the Netherlands, the fund became financially independent - 10 million capital was raised for it by the richest people in the world. Proper organization The activities of the foundation turned it into an elite charitable club, to which donating funds was prestigious. The organization’s funds support more than 11 thousand projects aimed at preserving animal populations, improving the environment, and drawing attention to global problems wildlife. One of the most famous shares Foundation - World Earth Hour.

SiliconValleyCommunityFoundation

The so-called Silicon Valley Foundation is focused on solving humanity's most difficult problems and improving the quality of life. The organization primarily provides grants in five key areas: education, economic security, integration of immigrants, regional planning and addressing urgent needs of the population. Today, the organization unites under its leadership more than 1,600 regional charitable foundations and has a capital of $2.9 billion. SiliconValleyCommunityFoundation plays a key role in implementation social projects at local, state and global levels. The authority of the fund is also evidenced by the fact that in 2012, in response to the needs of the organization, the founder Facebook Mark Zuckerberg donated 18 million shares of his company. The money was used to finance new giants and encourage the most promising projects in Silicon Valley.

Hewlett&PackardFoundation

This fund confirms the fact that charity abroad is considered a natural norm for people who have achieved financial success. The founders of the successful computer company Hewlett-Packard, Bill Hewlett and David Packard, together with their wives, created two separate foundations that pursue different objectives. In 1966, the Bill and Flora Hewlett Foundation was created, specializing in solving public problems and environment. The amount of annual investment is 300 million dollars. The organization is mainly engaged in grand activities, financing projects to protect the environment, healthcare, and improve education. The foundation also cares for HIV-infected people in underdeveloped countries and promotes the development of family planning programs among the poor in Africa and South Asia. The David and Lucile Packard Foundation allocates $250 million annually to improve the living conditions of children in underdeveloped countries, for scientific research, medical research, and environmental protection projects.

FoundationZeitStiftungEbelin und GerdBucerius

One of the most important German and largest Hamburg foundations is named after the politician and publisher Gerd Bucerius. Gerd is known for having founded the popular German newspaper DieZeit, and later owned the Stern magazine, and was a Hamburg senator and member of the Bundestag. The charitable organization was founded in 1971. Over more than 40 years, the fund's assets have grown and now amount to 770 million euros. This allows the foundation to be among the ten most influential non-governmental charitable organizations in Germany. The Foundation currently even owns one of the first private universities in the country - the Institute of Law. Special attention The leaders of the organization pay attention to financing the education sector: substantial funds are allocated for this, but the approach to their investment is systematic. For example, one of the popular programs is support for immigrant schoolchildren who want to become teachers. This solves the problem of obtaining quality education and employment for this category of the population. Another important area of ​​the organization’s activities is solving problems of free press in Eastern Europe through issuing grants and organizing competitions. Since 2000 the best journalists awards in the category “Free Press of Eastern Europe”. The representative of Ukraine also received the corresponding remuneration.

Bill and Melinda Gates Charitable Foundation

Bill Gates is famous not only for the fact that he became the developer of the most popular operating system, but also because it founded the Bill and Melinda Gates Charitable Foundation in 2000, which is today the most significant and largest in the world. Naturally, Bill Gates’s own money was spent on the development of the fund; in the first year alone, he donated $106 million for its development. The charitable organization provides assistance to seriously ill and poor people, and also helps to develop healthcare and education. Another businessman took part in the development of the fund - Warren Buffett, who donated a tidy sum to Bill Gates' organization.

- WellcomeTrust is the most popular British charity. The organization was founded back in 1936 in London, in honor of the pharmacist Henry Welcome. The fund's program includes the development of healthcare and medicine, the protection of people and animals, and also actively finances medical and scientific research. WellcomeTrust is the largest fund in the UK, with a fund account of more than twenty-three billion dollars in 2005.

Ford Charitable Foundation. The founder of this fund is none other than Edzel Ford, the head of FordMotor. Ford invested huge amounts of money to fight poverty, develop science and medicine, improve financial condition in the country and donated to various charitable projects. The Ford Foundation also works to protect human rights.

Johnson & Johnson is known for its first-class products intended for children, but not only for it. The son of the company's founder opened his own charitable foundation, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, which eventually took its place on the list of "Charitable Foundations of the World." Johnson's charitable organization was founded in 1936, and since then the foundation has been actively helping the poor and disadvantaged, as well as people suffering from chronic diseases. Every year the fund allocates approximately half a billion dollars to fight poverty in America.

The rating of charitable foundations in the world was compiled so that everyone can be convinced that charity is truly important for all people. Many famous personalities tried to improve the life of society and help those in need. This good example for others, because without significant support it is unlikely that modern charity has reached such proportions. Charitable foundations around the world provide incredible help disabled people, sick children and adults. The goal of each such organization is to improve the quality of life of people around the world. It can be seen that in the list showing the largest charitable foundations in the world, there are no domestic charitable organizations. This to some extent speaks of the low level of development of domestic charity. Next, let's look at examples of several Russian charitable foundations.

To help sick children, support sports organizations, as well as theaters and museums. This year the fund spent about 13.75 billion rubles on the implementation of various projects. Sources of financing are Usmanov’s personal funds, as well as money allocated by companies controlled by him.

The Sistema Charitable Foundation was created in 2003 for charitable activities the corporation of the same name and the companies controlled by it. The main areas of activity of the foundation include science, culture and art, sports and social development. Every year the fund spends about three billion rubles to support more than 50 projects. Funds for the fund come from commercial organizations, as well as from individuals.

The Russian Relief Fund (Rusfond) was created in 1996 by the Kommersant publishing house to support readers of the Kommersant newspaper in need of help. The founder and director of Rusfond is journalist Lev Ambinder. In the first half of this year, the fund managed to collect almost 607 million rubles, for last year- more than 1.7 billion. Rusfond specializes in helping seriously ill children, promoting development civil society, introduction of high medical technologies. - individuals and organizations.

The Volnoye Delo Foundation was founded Russian entrepreneur Oleg Deripaska in 1998. The Foundation supports projects in the fields of science, education, culture, territorial development, healthcare and animal protection. In 2014, for projects of the fund. According to Expert magazine, the fund is financed from the personal funds of Oleg Deripaska and contributions from the Basic Element group of companies.

Mikhail Prokhorov Charitable Foundation, which became the first charitable organization in Russia with a regional work strategy, was established by businessman Mikhail Prokhorov in 2004. — systemic support of culture in Russian regions. Over the 10 years of operation, the fund’s budget has exceeded two billion rubles. There is no exact funding.

The Elena and Gennady Timchenko Charitable Foundation was established in 2010. The main activity of the foundation is the implementation of programs: “Older Generation”, “Family and Children”, “Sport”, “Culture”. During the first three years of operation, the fund's budget amounted to $330.2 million. The main source of funding for the fund is the personal funds of the Timchenko Family

The Gift of Life Foundation was founded in 2006 by actresses Chulpan Khamatova and Dina Korzun. The foundation's area of ​​activity is helping sick children. In 2015, the fund collected more than 326 million rubles. Sources of funding are Russian, international and foreign organizations, individuals in Russia and abroad, as well as “stateless persons”.

The Victoria Children's Charitable Foundation was founded in 2004 by the president of the Uralsib corporation, Nikolai Tsvetkov. The foundation specializes in helping children without parental care and in difficult situations. life situation. Expenditures on charitable programs in 2013 amounted to more than 184 million rubles. There is no more recent data. Sources of financing, also according to data for 2013, are Nikolai Tsvetkov’s personal funds, income from endowment capital, fundraising, and funds from Uralsib Bank.

A charitable foundation is a non-profit organization that does not set as its goal making a profit, but decides socially significant issues V different areas life of society. The Children of the Earth Charitable Foundation for Children is treating sick children and supporting charitable programs in healthcare, education, and the environment. Russian charitable foundations do not match Western ones in terms of the scale of their activities, but they have something to strive for. International Charitable Foundation is a capacious concept that speaks about the geography of the organization’s activities. International funds in Russia they are engaged in a variety of charitable programs, from animals to helping sick children.

The Children of the Earth Charitable Foundation helps raise funds to pay for the treatment of sick children; the foundation also works with children's medical and educational institutions Russia. In this article we want to conduct a comparative examination of the work of children's charitable foundations in Russia and Europe. Let's consider the main difference in goals and objectives commercial organizations working in the field of helping children. Russian charitable foundations demand assistance for children increased attention from the state and society.

Charitable foundations of Russia

In our country, many charitable foundations, or more correctly, all leading children's charitable foundations, have as their main goal helping specific sick children or orphanages. Look in Yandex at the request for children's "charitable foundations" to see how the websites of these non-profit organizations are structured. As a rule, in the most prominent place are the stories of sick children, with photographs, documents, parents’ appeals and other information about the sick child. The main emphasis is on collecting charitable donations to pay for the treatment of a specific sick child. In second place are charity programs related to the support of orphanages.

What does this mean? This directly shows the real situation in the country with medicine and social policy. This suggests that Russia has many problems in this area, since charitable foundations raise funds for sick children and orphanages. Why are these costs not covered by health insurance, why is this a problem at all? Agree, there are many issues that require solutions.

International charitable foundations in Europe

Now let's see how charitable foundations in Europe work, or rather in those countries that we usually call “the West”. If we open the website of any German charitable foundation that helps sick children, we most likely will not see the stories of specific sick children, we will not see photographs of the child for whom funds are being raised. By the way, the mentality of European residents is different from ours; there it is considered inappropriate to display photographs of a sick child, but in our country the work of foundations proceeds differently. European charitable foundations collect charitable donations for programs to help children in Africa or Syria, so it turns out they don’t have problems with their children? All treatment is covered by insurance.

Conclusions about charitable foundations in Europe and Russia

International charitable foundations work more to help sick children of other countries, participate in international charitable programs, this indicates a favorable situation within Europe, well-established work in the field of healthcare and social policy. In Russia the situation is different. Charitable foundations in Russia work more on specific sick children and orphanages; international charity programs are rare. This indicates problems within the country. There is something to work on.

We hope that the situation will change and Russian charitable foundations will help specific sick children less and less, and will concentrate on international charitable programs. This will be an indicator that everything is fine with us and life has changed for the better.

March 11th, 2013

Introducing elite club the world's richest - 15 businessmen who have spent over $1 billion on charity.

On October 30, 2012, Walt Disney announced the purchase of Lucasfilms, created by billionaire director George Lucas. For his life's work, Lucas will receive approximately $4.05 billion in cash and Disney stock. Moreover, after the deal is closed, Lucas is going to donate most of the amount received for charity. Lucas is an experienced philanthropist. Back in 2010, he signed a contract with Bill Gates and Warren Buffett's Giving Pledge, promising to donate at least half of his fortune to this charitable foundation after his death.


Donated: $28 billion.

Net worth: $66 billion

Gates previously gave money to Harvard research in the field computer technology, libraries, aerobatics school and a charitable foundation in Seattle.

In 1999, he founded a family charitable foundation (Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation), donating $16 billion worth of Microsoft shares to it. Soon, thanks to the constant contributions of Gates and his friend Warren Buffett, the organization he created became the largest charitable foundation in the world. Among the organization's main plans for the next 10 years: vaccination programs against malaria and meningitis, which will cost $10 billion. In America, the Gates Foundation invests in the education and training of teachers. In April 2012, Gates' wife Melinda announced that she was going to spend $1.1 billion to make contraceptives available throughout the world.

Donated: $17.25 billion

Net worth: $46 billion

For years, Buffett insisted that he would give all his money to charity after his death, but not before.

However, meeting Gates yielded “charitable” results: Buffett promised to invest more than $39 billion in the Gates Foundation over 20 years. Moreover, in 2010, he and Gates founded the Giving Pledge, which encourages wealthy people in the United States to give the majority of their wealth to charity.

Donated: $8.5 billion

Net worth: $19 billion

Since 1979, Soros has given out $8.5 billion for completely different needs: from a needle sterilization program in a California hospital to scientific research in Russia and Eastern Europe (by the way, Vladimir Putin claimed that the leadership of Georgia under Mikheil Saakashvili received salaries “from Soros”) and assistance to the Roma. His latest initiative is $150 million to promote transparency in governments around the world and $100 million to overcome social barriers for African Americans.

Donated: $5 billion

Net worth: $4.8 billion

The Intel co-founder donated $5 billion worth of company stock to the Gordon and Betty Moore Family Charitable Foundation in 2000. The foundation invests in science, environmental protection and nursing education. The latter idea came from Moore's wife Betty, who once suffered from an incorrect injection (the wrong drug was given to her) by a nurse. Moore is also funding the construction of the world's largest telescope in Hawaii.

Donated: $4 billion

Net worth: $69 billion

The world's richest man has publicly stated that he feels more valued when he creates jobs than when he does charity work. However, he still donated $2 billion in 2006 and another $2 billion in 2010.

Much of this money was allocated to education and health programs. Together with the Gates Foundation and the Spanish government, Slim has spent $150 million on food supply and disease prevention in Central America.

Donated: $3.5 billion

Net worth: $6.3 billion

Broad, who made his fortune in the construction industry (Kaufman & Broad), in lately focused on charity. He tried to reform education by giving awards to the best teachers.

In 2010, he received permission to build a new Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, which is scheduled to open in 2014.

In 2007, Broad gave $26 million to fund an art museum at the University of Michigan. In October 2012, Brod donated 19 paintings from his collection to him. The foundation he created also helps fund medical research. Thus, he allocated more than half a billion dollars to Harvard and the University of Massachusetts for stem cell research.

Donated: $3.3 billion

Net worth: $10 billion

George Kaiser - American businessman, who inherited the Kaiser-Francis Oil Company from his father in 1969. In 1990, Keisner bought Bank of Oklahoma, making him one of 400 richest people in the world.

The foundation he created (George Kaiser Family Foundation, GKFF), based in Tulsa, Oklahoma, invests in preschool education and medicine, building schools for the poor, giving grants for education and treatment. Every year, GKFF allocates about $7.5 million for the needs of the poor: buying food, clothing, drug addiction treatment, etc.

Donated: $2.8 billion

Net worth: $25 billion

Bloomberg has invested in 850 different charities. He supports anti-smoking organizations, the National Gun Law Foundation, and the New York Institute of the Arts.

He also donated $200 million to his alma mater, Johns Hopkins University.

In 2011, he gave $330 million to the Sierra Club environmental protection, conservation, and arts promotion funds Alliance for the Arts and a suicide prevention group.

Donated: $2.1 billion

Net worth: $15.9 billion

The head of IT company Wipro, Azim Premji, founded the Azim Premji Charitable Foundation in 2001. The fund's initial investment was $125 million. In 2010, it contributed another $2 billion to build public schools, train teachers, and improve curriculum.

Opened in India in 2011 pedagogical university named after Azim Premji.

Donated: $2 billion

Net worth: $100 million

The founder of investment firm American Century Investments, James Stowers has not been on the list of the 400 richest people since 2000, when he invested $1.2 billion of his personal funds in the Institute for Medical Research in Kansas City.

Since then, he and his wife Virginia have given millions to the institute. genetic research, aimed at treating cancer, diabetes and heart disease.

Donated: $1.65 billion

Net worth: $25.5 billion

Hong Kong billionaire (No. 11 in the world) Forbes list), now the chairman of the board of directors of one of Asia's largest conglomerates, Cheung Kong Holdings, Lee founded his own charitable foundation in 1980. In 2005, he sold his stake in CIBC Bank and gave $1 billion to charity. In 2006, Lee said that a third of his wealth would go to charity overall. Over the years, his money has helped children's centers and churches. He also helped patients with hepatitis and bird flu. He financed the construction of a new building medical university in California, which is named after him.

Donated: $1.5 billion

Net worth: $150 million

Sandler sold his lending company Golden West in 2006 before the crisis began and received $26 billion for it. Since then, Sandler has given most of his money to charity.

One of Sandler's most famous creations is the investigative journalism group ProPublica. ProPublica has won the Pulitzer Prize twice: in 2010 and 2011. The Sandler family also founded several groups fighting for the rights and freedoms of scientific research, especially in the field of diseases that affect people with low level income.

Donated: $1.5 billion

Net worth: $2 billion

Businessman and founder of the American television channel CNN Ted Turner was perhaps the first media personality to give $1 billion to charity. However, while building his television empire, Turner campaigned for millionaires not to give away money while they were young and full of ideas and energy.

In 1998, he announced that he would transfer $1 billion to the UN over several years. Currently, his annual contributions to this organization are $916 million.

Donated: $1.45 billion

Net worth: $15 billion

Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen's $26 million gift to Washington State University in 2011 earned Allen his spot on the list. For one of the articles in Forbes magazine, he said funding science has become a priority in his life.

Poll Alena is interested in neuroscience. He even created an entire institute for the study of the brain (Allen Institute for Brain Science), into which he invested about $500 million. He used his first charitable $100 million to create a computer model of how genes work in the mouse brain. The next $100 million is for a similar model of the human brain. Now a team of scientists hired by Allen is working to isolate the types of brain cells and understand how they develop.

Donated: $1.25 billion

Net worth: $5.5 billion

Together with four colleagues from IBM, Hopp founded the giant company software- SAP. In 1995, Hopp gave 70% of his shares to the company he created. non-profit organization, which is now one of the largest in Germany and Europe. Hopp's primary focus is youth sports, cancer research and the treatment of children's diseases.

Places are distributed according to the overall financial security of the organization, in other words, according to the number of donations. The vast majority of these funds are based in the USA, and only three of the rankings are located in the Netherlands, UK, and UAE.

1.Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation(Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation) has existed since 1994, its “state” is $42.3 billion. The main goal of the fund is to fight serious diseases, help the poor, support education and healthcare.

2. Dutch Foundation Stichting INGKA founded in 1982 by Swedish billionaire Ingvar Kamprad, founder and owner of IKEA. The official stated purpose of creating the fund is to encourage and support innovation in the field of architecture and interior design. Assets are estimated at $36 billion.

3. British Foundation Wellcome Trust- one of the oldest in the world: founded in 1936. His assets now total $25.9 billion. Since it was created by pharmaceutical magnate Sir Henry Wellcome, it is engaged in biomedical research to improve the health of people and animals. That is, it finances science, as well as public support for science. In the field of medical research, it is the world's second-largest private "philanthropist" after the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

4. Medical Institute Howard Hughes(Howard Hughes Medical Institute) was founded by aviator, filmmaker, multi-billionaire and adventurer Howard Hughes in 1953. The foundation is engaged in medical research in the fields of genetics, immunology and molecular biology. Assets total $16.9 billion.

5. Ford Foundation(Ford Foundation) is the brainchild of another American rich man, the son of automobile magnate Henry Ford - Edsel Ford. Along with the Wellcome Trust, it is the oldest charitable foundation in the world - it has existed since 1936. Funds programs to support democracy, poverty reduction, promotion international cooperation and human development. The Ford Foundation's assets are currently valued at $11.2 billion.

6. Foundation J. Paul Getty Trust, founded in 1982 and with assets of $10.5 billion, supports the arts. Thus, the J. Paul Getty Museum is located in Los Angeles, which annually receives 1.6 million visitors and is one of the most visited museums in the United States. The foundation provides training grants to other museums and cultural institutions.

7.Kamehameha Schools Founded in 1887, it is located in Hawaii and has $10.1 billion at its disposal. The school is designed to educate children exclusively of Hawaiian descent. As of 2011-12 academic year Kamehameha Schools had 5,398 students; another 1,317 children are in preschool institutions.

8. Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Foundation- a charitable foundation from the city of Dubai in the UAE with assets of $10 billion. Founded in 2007, the foundation focused its efforts on combating unemployment and illiteracy in Arab countries. The Foundation provides support to three areas: culture, entrepreneurship and employment, and education.

9. Robert Wood Johnson Foundation(Robert Wood Johnson Foundation) was founded in 1972, its assets currently amount to $9.53 billion. The goal is to improve the health and healthcare of all Americans. The foundation distributes grants to those who fight childhood illnesses and drug addiction, and also allocates funds for the training of doctors and nurses.

10. William and Flora Hewlett Foundation(William and Flora Hewlett Foundation) was founded in 1966 and manages $8.7 billion in assets. Issuing grants in the field of education, environmental protection, global development, performing arts.