The average temperature in Bulgaria by months. Temperature in Bulgaria by months. Holiday features and resorts. Autumn in Bulgaria

Climate in Bulgaria

Bulgaria, despite its proximity to Russia, is quite a colorful country with many features of culture and traditions. It has always attracted thousands of tourists every year. Price policy hotel complexes is very democratic, the locals are tolerant and friendly, and the weather at any time of the year allows you to have a great rest. In winter, ski centers open in Bulgaria, and in summer, magnificent beaches await for vacationers on a long Black Sea coast. The country can be proud of its kilometers of wide beaches with soft sand. The total length of the sandy coast exceeds 100 kilometers!

Weather on greater territory Bulgaria has a lot in common with climatic conditions countries of Central Europe. Four seasons have their own distinct characteristics: warm summers, cold winters. Although certain adjustments are made to this certainty by the features of the country's relief and its proximity to the sea.

From the north, the country is under the influence of the Alps. These mountains stand in the way of the wet air masses coming from the west, and turn into an efficient capacitor. The Stara Planina mountain range in the south Balkan Peninsula separate the south of Bulgaria from the cold northern air masses. This mountain range is located in the central part of the country and serves as a natural barrier, influencing the climate in Bulgaria as a whole. In its northern and central parts, the Alps and the Balkan massifs concentrate a lot of moisture here, the average annual rainfall is much higher than in the south, and winters are colder. The climate has all the signs of a continental one. The Danube Plain also has a significant influence on the movement of cold air masses in this region, along which severe cooling often descends from the north. Another one to the south mountain system. The Rhodope mountain range has its own function. Together with the Black Sea, it creates in southern Bulgaria subtropical zone with signs of a Mediterranean climate. Summers are very hot here, and snow is rare in winter.

Features of the annual seasons in Bulgaria

Spring in Bulgaria is quite short. In March, almost the entire territory is still cold, in the north there is snow, and the temperature does not exceed +6 degrees. Warming comes quickly, the air warms up to +19. In April, the country is a green riot and flowering. Many flowers bloom in a matter of days, trees join them, filling with aromas warm wind spring. This season is very beautiful in Bulgaria!

Summer comes in mid-May in southern Bulgaria and a little later in the north. Already in May, the temperature rises to +22 degrees during the day, and by the beginning of June, the sea warms up. average temperature water near the main Bulgarian resorts is + 20-21 degrees. At the beginning of summer, it often rains on the coast of Bulgaria. The most suitable period for beach holiday- from July to August. The absence of sweltering summer heat and relatively cool nights are very characteristic of the Bulgarian summer. The water warms up well, everyone will like comfortable +25 degrees. Do not forget that the summer time in Bulgaria is a very favorable moment for traveling to its mountainous regions: meadows and pastures surrounded by high mountain ranges are incredibly beautiful. Trips are not tiring, as the temperature in the mountains rarely reaches +30.

Autumn is characterized by long breaks between rains. In September bathing season does not end, the sea cools by a maximum of 1-2 degrees. The flow of tourists is significantly reduced. At this time, tourists come to the country, preferring the warm sea with a relatively low temperature. environment. In October-November, they again come to the country rain clouds, wind and dampness. Average daily temperatures do not exceed +12. In such weather, there are still sunny days in the south of Bulgaria, but the imminent arrival of winter is already noticeable.

With the advent of December, Bulgaria opens its doors to ski lovers. The country boasts several state-of-the-art winter resorts, starting with the first snow in early December. IN winter period air temperature in mountainous areas drops to -3. It snows very often. In the southern regions, enjoy your vacation in snowy mountains possible until February. In the north, snow stays on the mountain slopes until the beginning of April. In the coastal strip, the winter season has a number of features: the fallen snow melts very quickly, the temperature is usually 3-4 degrees higher than in the rest of the country, a large number of precipitation in December.

Was passing through, spent one day at this resort. To tell the truth, there is nothing to do here in winter. The weather is nasty, it is constantly drizzling with a small obsessive rain, the temperature during the day during clearings can reach +8 degrees. At night, sometimes it comes to minuses. It is blowing strongly from the sea plus constant rain, so you do not want to leave the hotel. One good thing is the vegetation, it's still green. In short - gloomy, dull, wet and cold.

Unfortunately, I ended up in Varna out of season. But January in Bulgaria is not at all like January in Russia. At first the temperature was +15. It feels like the beginning of September, not winter at all. In the sea, of course, swimming is very cold, despite the gently warming sun. Then the weather turned bad and it started to rain. And the temperature dropped down to a slight minus. Further - more, it snowed and freezing rain, from the sea blew piercing cold wind. But on the beach in such weather there was no one.

We went to Bulgaria in the winter "accidentally", our friends resold the won tour to us at a price below the average, because they did not want to go there in the winter. On the golden sands, it is usually windy in January, the temperature fluctuates around zero, there are no sudden changes. Rest turns out to be purely sightseeing. In Bulgaria there are indeed a number of sights worth seeing. You can experience the pleasure of antiquity and soft winter weather, only insulated things will still be needed. Bathing is of course excluded, but this is fully compensated by the local flavor.

Bulgaria is an amazing country that awaits tourists all year round. The climate of Bulgaria is temperate continental, so every season is distinct. Of course, for lovers of the sea, sun and beaches, the climate of Bulgaria is most interesting in summer. But we are going to rest not only to the sea and the sun, because such a vacation quickly becomes boring and monotonous. We strongly recommend that you study the climate of Bulgaria by months and decide in which month to go to this wonderful country.

January

January in Bulgaria can rightfully be considered the coldest month, but compared to Russia, the winters here are milder, so the country attracts tourists for ski resorts. Of course, only the most seasoned person will dare to swim in cold water, so you should forget about a beach holiday. But January is great for excursions.

February

The climate of Bulgaria in February boasts abundant snowfall. For local residents this weather is not very pleasant, which cannot be said about those who came to ski. As for the temperature, it rarely drops below -7 degrees. The wind is blowing, although not strong, but vacationers should still take windproof clothes with them. At the end of February, the temperature rises to +10 degrees and the first thaws begin.

March

If you want to go to Bulgaria to enjoy the awakening of nature, then it is best to do it in March. Although March weather is often unpredictable: it can suddenly snow or rain. March - last month skiing for skiers. The country seems to come to life, everything around blooms, the first streams run. This great time for walks and inspiration.

April

April is the very month when it is especially good in Bulgaria. The snow has already melted, the winds are increasingly rare, and the intoxicating aromas of plants can make you dizzy. There are very few tourists this month: ski season has already ended, and the beach has not yet begun, so if you want to explore all the sights in peace and tranquility, go to Bulgaria in April.

May

In this warmth and beautiful month there are not many tourists in Bulgaria yet, but the weather is changeable. Flowers are blooming, the first cherries are ripening. There are almost no daredevils ready to enter the water, but there are already many sunbathers on the beaches. The temperature in the evening is significantly lower than the daytime value, so it is worth taking warmer clothes if you are going to Bulgaria in May.

June

The climate in June in Bulgaria is quite favorable for a beach holiday, but it is better to plan a trip for the second half of the month, as it is still raining. Holiday season open, but the influx of tourists yet. The air temperature is stable at around +25 degrees.

July

A great month for swimming and sunbathing. The temperature reaches +35 degrees, and you can completely forget about the rains. If you feel uncomfortable with this high temperature, then we advise you to choose the northern regions for recreation.

August

The climate of Bulgaria in August boasts heat. This is indeed the warmest month. There is practically no wind, it happens only on the coasts, so most vacationers spend time there.

September

This month is considered the peak of the velvet season. The weather is simply magnificent - there is no sweltering heat, the sea is warm and gentle, the sun is already baking not so much, there is no rain yet. If you have not rested in Bulgaria this month, then it is worth correcting this omission as soon as possible. It is better to go in the first half of the month, at the end of September Bulgaria can meet you with rain and cold weather.

October

The climate of Bulgaria in October can be called truly autumnal. The onset of this bright time of the year is already fully felt. There are fewer and fewer tourists, so this is a great time to admire the beauties of the country. The water temperature is about +17 degrees, but it is hardly suitable for swimming, as the wind is getting colder.

November

This month, the rainy season begins, it gets colder, the water in the sea cools down so much that there are not even those who just want to walk along the coast. This month has the lowest influx of tourists, but this is not at all surprising, because the weather has already turned bad, and the ski resorts have not yet opened. But if the rain is not a hindrance for you, you can go to Bulgaria in November to explore the sights.

December

At the beginning of December, the beginning of winter is not felt at all. Even though snow falls, it melts just as quickly. There are constant showers, so you definitely can’t do without an umbrella. At the end of the month, ski slopes open, tourists begin to arrive to celebrate the New Year here.

There are tourists in Bulgaria almost all year round, and this is not only because of the climate. The country is very diverse in culturally: There is always something to see and do for everyone. When choosing a month for a trip, be guided by your own interests and hobbies, and then your vacation will definitely be bright and memorable!

Holidays in Bulgaria are possible all year round, but still there are more preferred months for a comfortable stay in winter and summer.

In January, the coldest period begins and reigns low temperatures for the rather mild climate of Bulgaria. The air temperature does not rise above + 6 ° C during the day, and at night the thermometer drops to zero. In the mountains, the air is even colder, but for Russians the temperature is quite comfortable - from -4 ° C to -12 ° C, the snow cover is steady and stable, which makes the Bulgarian ski resorts attractive for tourists. Winter on the Black Sea coast is warm, mild and windy, the water temperature is +5°C.

At the beginning of the month, the February weather in Bulgaria will not remind tourists of spring, because it keeps a slight frost down to -10 ° C, there are heavy, heavy snowfalls and blizzards are noisy. On the roads, especially in the mountains, ice. On the coast, the snow is already melting and in these regions it is damp, dank, and it rains very often. The water is still cold, warming up to +5°C.

The end of February pleases tourists with thaws, hot sun, the air temperature on the thermometer is + 8 ° C, but the nights are still cold, the air temperature does not rise above zero. The end of winter in Bulgaria is characterized by changeable weather: the sun is shining, it is snowing and the winds are almost constantly blowing. February is the peak of the ski season.

The weather in Bulgaria in March is capricious, but spring is already solemnly celebrating its arrival, the air temperature is + 10 ° C during the day and + 4 ° C at night. Days were recorded when the thermometer in March rose to +22°C. The winds subside and the weather is calm and sunny. In the mountains, the snow cover is still deep, up to two meters thick, and the ski season continues for numerous tourists. On the coast, the air temperature rises to +12°С, and the water temperature in the sea is +7°С.

April

Starts in April tourist season, which is good for sightseeing, since the swimming season has not yet begun, the water temperature is only +9 ° C, and the snow in the ski resorts has begun to melt. The air temperature does not fall below +12°C during the day and +6°C at night. In some regions of Bulgaria the air temperature reaches +25°С.

May

Beach tourism begins in May, although the water warms up to a comfortable temperature for swimming, up to + 17 ... + 19 ° С. The air is very warm, the thermometer shows +24°C, and the sun shines brightly and does not hide behind clouds, which are good factors for solar procedures. The nights are still cool, the air temperature does not rise above +12°C. The weather in Bulgaria in May favors a pleasant pastime in the city, sightseeing. In May, Bulgarian resorts and hotels open their doors to guests.

June

The air is very warm, it warms up to +25°С, the water temperature is +21°С...+23°С - a full-fledged, long-awaited beach season begins. The nights are also warm, the air temperature at night does not fall below +11°C. Air humidity in May is increased, but it is soft and filled with the smell of flowering plants. The south of Bulgaria is recognized as the most comfortable for a beach holiday, because the mountains protect this region from cold winds.

This month is the most best time to travel to popular seaside resorts. The air temperature reaches +26°C during the day, and at night the thermometer stays at +18°C. The water becomes especially warm, its temperature is +25°C. The weather in Bulgaria in July is changeable, especially in mountainous areas where it rains, in the morning the slopes of the mountains are covered with fog, but there is practically no precipitation on the coast.

August

Peak beach season, because the water reaches a temperature of + 28 ° C, the air temperature is + 27 ° C. This month is very dry, there is practically no rain, and in the cities there is heat and sweltering heat. But in the mountainous regions it is very comfortable, where the air temperature is only +17°C. The nights in Bulgaria are warm, the thermometer rarely drops below +11°C.

September

In September, the weather in Bulgaria is warm, the sung in songs the Velvet season. During the day, the air temperature stays at +23°С...+25°С, and at night it just drops a little to +17°С. The water in the sea is also still comfortable in its temperature for swimming + 21 ° C. Tourists this month love to hike in the mountains, explore the natural Bulgarian reserves and relax on the beach.

The beach season in October in Bulgaria closes, as the air temperature becomes cool, dropping to + 19 ° C during the day, and at night to + 10 ° C. The water is still warm, +18°C, but many tourists do not dare to swim in such water. This month is good for making planned excursions, visiting balneological Bulgarian resorts.

The month is unfavorable for tourist trips, the coast is empty, because the water temperature is only + 14 ° C, and the air is cool, its temperature is + 12 ° C. The ski resorts are also still empty, the snow has not fallen and it is cold. Long cold rains give way to downpours, and by the end of the month snow falls, and cold winds bring blizzards. At the end of November, the air temperature during the day does not exceed -4°С, and at night it can drop to -7°С.

The water is cold, only + 9 ° С, snow, frost, the thermometer drops to -8 ° С. At night the air temperature is -5°С. In December, somewhere in the middle of the month, ski resorts resume their work, because the snow cover becomes stable and its thickness reaches the required depth for winter sports activities.

The climate of Bulgaria is in many ways similar to that of Ukraine - hot summers and Cold winter, however, he also has his distinctive features. Despite the relatively small territory of this country, the climate is still heterogeneous, because there are mountains and the sea.

The Balkan Mountains create a natural barrier to air masses, affecting the weather throughout the state, in the north the climate is temperate continental. In the south, the climate in Bulgaria is closer to subtropical (somewhat similar to the Mediterranean), thanks to the Black Sea.

August, as well as July in Bulgaria - the most warm months in a year. The sun warms the air up to +25..+27 ˚С, light southern and east winds they are blown with sea coolness, and the northern and northwestern ones occasionally bring small refreshing rains with them. Dark Bulgarian nights keep the warmth of the passing day, the temperature after sunset and until the morning does not fall below +20..+22 ˚C.

Climate in Bulgaria: Golden Sands

When is the best time to visit Bulgaria?

The best time for a vacation in Bulgaria in the summer by the sea is the first half of August. At this time, the air and sea temperatures are the most acceptable, and precipitation is rare. After that it starts to get cold. In July, basking in the sun is also good. But it's rainy in June.

best time for ski holidays- January and February, when the likelihood of skiing on real snow is greatest. In the same time severe frosts, compared even with ours, it also practically does not happen there. But for excursions best months April and October.