What is the warmest place in the United States of America? Which US state is the warmest? Average annual temperatures Warmest states
It is unlikely that anyone will deny the fact that the climate of the United States is quite diverse, and one part of the country can be so strikingly different from another that sometimes, when traveling by plane, willy-nilly, you begin to think about whether fate has thrown you to another state. From mountain peaks covered with snow caps, in a matter of hours of flight, you can find yourself in a desert in which cacti grow, and in especially dry years it is quite possible to die from thirst or extreme heat.
Many mistakenly believe that the climate and the North are similar, i.e. they are repeated in a kind of mirror image. This is nothing more than a delusion. After all, you see, weather conditions, especially within a year, are formed not only depending on the location of the continent. A huge role in this process also belongs to local vegetation, the presence or absence of cold or warm currents, the height of the mountains and the presence of lowlands.
So what is the climate like in the US in general? What to expect from the weather in different seasons? Let's try to figure it out together.
Section 1. General Information
The vast territories of the United States have diverse climatic conditions. Here you can find regions with almost any weather characteristics.
According to experts, the United States still has a significant impact on the climate. geographical location any part of the country.
The formation of the type of seasonal weather within one belt depends on the terrain, ocean currents, and other factors. The main area of the state, located to the south, is located in subtropical zone, in the north, the climate of America has all the features of a temperate type.
Hawaii and southern Florida belong to the tropics, Alaska is characterized by the weather of the polar regions of the Earth. The U.S. Foothill Plateau has a semi-desert climate, while the California coast has a Mediterranean climate. The highlands of the Great Basin and the area around it are located in the zone
By the way, hardly anyone will deny the fact that it was favorable weather conditions that played huge role when settling on this continent.
Section 2. The climate of the United States and the features of its formation
A high-altitude jet stream with air currents, which brings moisture from the north, has a noticeable effect on the amount of precipitation. Pacific Ocean.
US climate types |
|
Vermont, Wisconsin, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota Michigan, Maine, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, North Dakota and parts of New York. | humid continental |
Iowa, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Michigan, Nebraska, New Jersey, Ohio and South Dakota | hot continental |
South Carolina, Texas, Tennessee, North Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana, Kentucky, Georgia, most of Florida and Virginia, Arkansas and Alabama. | humid subtropical |
Utah, South Dakota, Texas, North Dakota, Oregon, New Mexico, Nebraska, Montana, Colorado, Casas, Washington, Wyoming, Arizona and Idaho | semi-arid (arid) |
Utah, Nevada, California and Arizona | arid |
(Washington and Oregon) | |
California | Mediterranean |
Rocky Mountains, Pacific Belt | Alpine |
South coast of Florida | monsoonal |
tropical |
|
subarctic, arctic |
|
Scientists believe that the climate of North America (Table 1) is mainly due to the following factors.
Wet winds irrigate the west coast of the United States. It often rains in the northwest, and these areas are distinguished by the most snowy winter. In California, most of the precipitation falls in autumn and winter, and the summers are dry and hot. That is why it is believed that the climate of the western United States often appeals to immigrants from middle lane Russia. The weather here practically does not change, and the change of seasons is clear and regular.
All the moisture is absorbed by the Cascade and Rocky Mountains, the Sierra Nevada, and as a result, the so-called rain shadow is formed, which affects the weather in the west of the Great Plains.
By the way, not everyone knows that it was the rain shadow that also influenced the appearance of Death Valley and the Great Basin Desert. When a high-altitude jet stream collides with air currents The Gulf of Mexico is experiencing severe storms and thunderstorms. Depending on the type air masses air temperature changes. It can rise or fall.
Section 3 Drought
Hot weather with low rainfall for extended periods leads to droughts, which are common in the US and have serious consequences.
But much, of course, depends on the location of a particular part of the country. For example, the climate of North America (Table 1) is less affected by heat than the rest of the territory, but the country is still largely exposed to the cataclysms caused by it.
For example, a drought between 1931 and 1940, dubbed the Dust Bowl, nearly wiped out all farms Great Plains. A cataclysm of this magnitude was also observed in 1999-2004.
The last drought in California, however, was the worst and caused the drying up of Folsom Lake, where traces of a Gold Rush settlement have been found. A state of emergency has been declared in some parts of the state. Dry weather reduced water supplies in the State Water Project's reservoir system, leaving more than 25 million people without water.
Section 4. The most destructive tornadoes
The United States leads in the number of tornadoes, which are a feature of the state's climate. Such tornadoes lead to human and material losses. Special sirens warn of the approach of a tornado, and all houses are equipped with shelters. Cause atmospheric vortices is the collision of warm and cold air masses. Most often, tornadoes are found on the so-called Tornado Alley, which unites areas where these natural phenomena occur frequently.
In April of this year, a powerful tornado hit Tupelo, Mississippi, killing more than 20 people. The elements also affected other US states, as a result of which dozens of people were killed and injured, houses and communication lines were destroyed.
Section 5. American Hurricanes
Hurricanes are a natural phenomenon which is common in this country. The US climate favors their formation.
Areas that are particularly susceptible to this element east coast, Hawaiian Islands and southern states bordering the Gulf of Mexico. The hurricane season runs from June to December. The main blow falls on the period from August to October. The top five most powerful hurricanes are: Katrina, Ike, Wilma, Ivan and Charlie.
Leading among them is Hurricane Katrina. The elements at the end of August 2005 became the most destructive in the history of the United States. The worst hit was in Louisiana. More than 80% of the area of the city was under water, more than 1800 people died, the damage from the disaster amounted to 125 billion US dollars.
The fifth hurricane of the 2008 season was Ike, which received a risk rating of 4 on the Saffir-Simpson scale. The storm hit the wind speed reached more than 130 km per hour. The epicenter of the hurricane was located 1150 km southeast of the city of Wilmington (North Carolina). The damage from the disaster amounted to 30 billion US dollars.
Quite intense and unprofitable tropical cyclone was Hurricane Wilma. In 2005, he was the sixth most powerful and brought serious destruction. The main power of the hurricane brought down on the state of Florida. About 62 people died, and the economic damage amounted to $29 billion.
Section 6. Floods in the USA
Many floods occur during strong hurricanes. Features of the US relief also affect their appearance. For example, a thunderstorm can quickly fill a canyon and raise the water level. Flooding can be caused by heavy rains, due to which landslides often occur.
The largest flood occurred in May 2011, affecting 8 US states. The water level rose several times, rapidly increasing the current. The disaster nearly destroyed the city of New Orleans. The width of the river in Tennessee increased 6 times and flooded a huge area. And the Cumberland River, which overflowed its banks, led to the death of people and caused huge material damage.
Section 7. Where do earthquakes most often occur?
The entire area of the western coast of North America belongs to the zone of the so-called Pacific Fire Belt, where many earthquakes occur. This zone also includes the territory from Alaska to southern California. Volcanoes are especially active in the Cascade Mountains in the northwestern United States. But volcanic activity in the Hawaiian Islands, known for its volcanoes, is not so dangerous for residents.
The strongest earthquake in the last century happened recently in Washington. More than 12 million people felt the tremors. It became the epicenter. There was no particular damage. But if the epicenter were close to Washington or New York, the consequences could be much more serious. Seismologists call these fluctuations mysterious and consider them a warning sign.
Section 8. Climate change
As can be seen from the information presented above, North America is very diverse, but they can by no means be called stable. Why? The fact is that from year to year, experts note significant changes.
Thus, studies of ice crystals in the air showed that the content of CO 2 in the atmosphere increased by 40%. According to scientists, this is due to human activity. Despite the fact that CO 2 is a constituent element of the air, when a person burns fossil fuels, it disrupts the natural carbon cycle, and its excess enters the environment. An excess of CO 2 in the future can lead to an increase in temperature not only in this country, but also on the entire surface of the Earth as a whole.
Compared with the past decade, the rate of increase in average temperature has slowed down. But this phenomenon does not cancel the others. global change in terms of temperature.
A warming of a few degrees could be a serious cause for concern. Even a small deviation affects the change in territorial temperature and precipitation, and also increases the number of extreme natural phenomena.
The United States of America is a huge variety of climatic phenomena. Following from north to south, or from west to eastern part of the country, you can face both severe frosts and extreme heat.
Weather in USA (Washington) now:
The versatility of American culture is determined precisely by the regions where several nationalities are intertwined. Regardless of the time of year, the States are always able to charm with their grandeur. Crossing three climatic zones, the American state cannot be associated with any one landscape: the great plains are influenced by a semi-desert climate, California is Mediterranean, and the snow-covered regions of Alaska are constantly admiring the aurora.
US climate by month:
Spring
As on all continents in the United States, spring comes according to calendar norms. The Spring Festival is celebrated here with the inspiration and joy inherent exclusively in the American population. Nature begins to come to life, as a rule, in late March - early April. The rich flora and fauna easily shakes off the caked snow cover and enjoys the gentle rays of the sun.
average temperature spring months in the States is +12, +18, +22, respectively. General character weather is unstable, so already at the end of April in some regions there may be temperature drops or even thunderstorms. However, spring is considered the most pleasant time of the year for tourists who want to experience the culture and nature of this great country.
Summer
The summer period is considered the best time of the year, especially in regions from Portland to Connecticut. Comfortable climatic conditions are created by a spectacular combination of high temperature and humidity. The northeastern United States experiences generally dry and calm weather. The average temperature here is + 27 degrees. But like any time of the year, the weather is not the same everywhere. How locals, and guests of the country, however, throughout the summer they can enjoy a fun swim on Atlantic coast, as well as in any body of water in the country - the water temperature usually warms up to + 18-21 degrees.
Autumn
As in Russia, local residents rejoice in such a phenomenon as "Indian summer". On this occasion, themed festivities are organized in some southern states. Thanksgiving and Halloween are also celebrated during this period. Autumn is truly universal time year, when the peak of the tourist influx to the country is indicated. The average temperature in the southern states in September reaches +25 degrees. By the end of November, this figure usually drops to +10. At this time, the flora of New England, New York, Louisiana, Carolina, as well as the Rocky Mountains can please the eyes of anyone who appreciates the color and beauty of American autumn. In autumn, as a rule, the least amount of precipitation falls here. California is still enjoying the beach season, when the North is already enjoying the first snow.
Winter
Due to the vastness of the territory, it is impossible to name the exact average temperature in winter period. So, in Miami in December, you can register a mark of +22 degrees. At the same time, in Chicago or Minneapolis, the thermometer does not rise above -5 degrees. Texas enjoys a mild winter climate, while the Gulf Coast faces severe climatic challenges.
Winter is the period of the Christmas holidays. Residents of the states are especially enthusiastic about the winter holidays, as these are, first of all, gifts, entertainment and exciting trips to unique places. Given time year is a real fairy tale on the vast continent.
Climate of the United States. It is rather difficult to write about the climate of the United States due to the huge size of this country and the diversity of territories where you can find absolutely all types of climatic zones that are present on the globe.
States that are south of 40 degrees N. sh. are in the subtropics, north of 40 degrees is located temperate climate, Alaska already has a polar climate, the extreme south, Florida and especially Hawaii are tropics. The Great Plains west of the 100th meridian are referred to as semi-deserts. The favorable climate is in the state of California, there is a real Mediterranean climate. If you look at the US population density map, you can determine the most favorable climate on the territory of this country.
Temperatures and weather in US cities
So the coldest cities in the USA are: Kotzebue and Anchorage, of course it's Alaska, Kotzebue is the coldest Big City, winter temperatures here are generally around 18 degrees below zero, in Anchorage, which is located in southern Alaska, winter temperatures are 7 degrees below zero.
It is very cold in winter in Chicago - 4.6 degrees of frost, in Detroit - 3.6 degrees of frost, in Kodiak in the very south of Alaska - 0.6 degrees of frost. In Denver 0.5 frost, Salt Lake City 0.4 frost, about 0 degrees in Kansas City, Boston, New York, Philadelphia.
Washington boasts winter temperatures of 3.5 degrees Celsius, Seattle 5.6, Memphis 6.3, Atlanta 7.4, Dallas 9.3, Las Vegas 9.9, San Francisco 10.7 , Houston 12.6, New Orleans 13, Los Angeles 13, San Diego 8 14, Phoenix 14, Miami 20.9, Honolulu 23.1.
How to dress in the USA
We can conclude that you can dress quite like summer in winter in Hawaii, Miami, Phoenix, San Diego, Los Angeles. Of course, the exceptions are cities located in a continental climate, here it may not be as warm in winter as in summer, an example is Las Vegas, where it is record hot in summer, but it is quite cool in winter, you can also say about Phoenix or Dallas.
The hottest cities in the US in the summer
Summer temperatures in Phoenix average 34 degrees, Las Vegas summer temperatures 32 degrees, Dallas 29.5, New Orleans 28.8, Houston 28.8, Miami 28.7, Honolulu 27.5 , Memphis 27.5, Oklahoma City 27.3, Atlanta 26.1. Those who do not want to fry a lot in the sun in the summer should be wary of the hot sun in these cities.
Temperatures in Alaska in the summer are within 10 degrees Celsius, not higher than 20 degrees Celsius in San Francisco, Seattle and Los Angeles. moderate temperatures at 24 degrees in Washington, Chicago, Detroit, Denver, Boston, San Diego, Kansas City, Riverside.
Dangerous climatic places in the USA
Tornado in the USA
A frequent visitor in the form of a tornado in the central part of the United States, this country is visited by tornadoes much more often than any other corner of the world, this is due to the collision of air masses with very different temperatures, especially in spring and summer. Do not think that tornadoes move exclusively along the so-called Tornado Alley through Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Tennessee and Arkansas, tornadoes can appear in Canada and Miami.
Hurricanes in the USA
Still, the worst thing in the USA is hurricanes, the main blow falls on the southern and eastern states on the border with the Gulf of Mexico, Hawaii, Louisina, New Orleans suffer. On the US mainland, hurricanes are caused to some extent by deforestation, which in the old days could hold back hurricanes. Most terrible hurricane recent years This is Katrina in 2005. The typhoon season in the United States runs from June to December, peaking from August to October.
Droughts and floods in the USA
Another problem for the United States is droughts and floods, which are the result of hurricanes. Floods are especially dangerous in canyons, by the way, tourists often visit there, sudden rain can raise the water in such a canyon, which will be a threat to the life of travelers at this time. In California, there is a danger of a landslide during heavy rainfall.
The United States has one of the driest places on the planet, Death Valley National Park, an intermountain depression in the Mojave Desert and the Great Basin in the western United States in the state of California, temperatures during the day here in summer exceed 45 degrees, at night 30 degrees.
Volcanoes in the USA
Volcanoes in the USA are located mainly on West Coast The Pacific Ocean, this is the Pacific volcanic ring of fire, it is here that 90% of all earthquakes on the planet originate, volcanoes stretch from California to Alaska, most of them in the Cascade Mountains. The most powerful eruption of Mount St. Helens occurred in 1980. In theory, the danger should be the volcanic island of Hawaii, but there were no disasters.
As for earthquakes, they happen very often in Alaska and California. In 1906, San Francisco was completely destroyed during an earthquake. The west coast of the United States is also subject to such a phenomenon as a tsunami, but not without it on the east coast.
US wildfires
Such misfortunes as forest fires haunt the state of California, and unpleasant droughts are also here, during which large lakes and reservoirs disappear.
The best time to visit the USA
When to go to the USA? Rather, it is a rhetorical question. In the USA, you can go on an excursion program, you can relax on the beaches, you can ride on skiing. Of course, it is better to travel around US cities in the summer, in spring or autumn, for example, it is rather unpleasant in New York or Washington in winter. California can be visited with equal success both in winter and in summer, here maritime climate. The southern states will get very hot in the summer, but if it's a seaside resort, the presence of the ocean will moderate the climate. You can visit Hawaii all year round. Tourists go to Alaska exclusively in summer period unless of course they are extreme.
| Jan | Feb | mar | Apr | May | june | july | aug | sept | oct | but I | dec | |
| Anchorage | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 3 |
| Honolulu | 22 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 25 |
| Los Angeles | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 17 | 16 |
| Miami | 25 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 |
| New York | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 18 | 21 | 23 | 21 | 16 | 12 | 6 |
| Portland | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 8 |
| San Francisco | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| Seattle | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 10 |
| Chicago | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 21 | 22 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 6 |
USA climate
In different states of the United States, the climate varies significantly by month and region. The main reason is the impressive size and extent of the territory located in several climatic zones.
So, in the northernmost state of the country, in Alaska, the climate is polar; in the northern states near the border with Canada - moderate; in the larger central area - subtropical; tropical in southern Florida and Hawaii. The climate of the Great Plains is mostly semi-desert, while that of the Great Basin is desert. The coast of California has a Mediterranean climate with hot and dry summers. In the mountains temperature conditions are formed under the influence of altitudinal zonality.
As a result, the weather in the United States in the direction from north to south or from east to west changes dramatically: over time car travel you can have time to visit several climatic zones: see snow, mountains, endless plains and deserts, cold and warm coasts.
The amount of precipitation in North America is unevenly distributed: in the temperate zone of the United States, it is hot in summer, and frosts often occur in winter with an abundance of precipitation in the form of snow; in the northwest, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington are wet in both summer and winter.
The maximum precipitation falls on the northern island of Kodiak near Alaska - an average of 1984 mm per year. To Miami average is 1573 mm, in New Orleans - 1443 mm, in Philadelphia - 1054 mm, in Detroit - 851 mm, and in Las Vegas only 106 mm.
The Gulf Coast is characterized by tropical storms in late summer, and the Great Plains west of the Rocky Mountains and the Great Basin (Nevada and Utah) are fairly dry regions.
Climate and weather in the USA by months, states and cities
In winter in the USA, the weather manifests itself in different ways. And if in January in Miami it is about +23 ° С, then most of America is characterized by mild but long winter weather: in particular, in Chicago and New York, the weather at average daily temperatures of -5 ... -2 ° С pleases with winter snowfalls.
Real spring in the USA begins in March and April: in the northern states of the main part of the country at this time from +4 to +11 ° С, about the same in New York and Boston, in Seattle +11 ... +19 ° С, in Texas +13 ... +22 °С, in Los Angeles from +20 °С, and in Miami it is consistently warmer than +26 °С (in May - up to +29 °С). At this time, the weather in the United States is ideal for traveling around the states, although do not forget about the likelihood of thunderstorms and temperature changes.
Summer in the United States of America is far from comfortable in all regions: the northeast and the desert plains are characterized by an arid climate, and the coast is hot and humid - in some regions the tropical season begins in June. In July, the air temperature in the United States almost everywhere reaches a maximum - in the south of Alaska, in Anchorage, up to +17 ° C, and in August the heat begins to subside. Water on the Atlantic coast warms up to +21 °С, and in Hawaii - up to +27 °С.
The weather in the USA in autumn is as favorable as in spring, suitable for both beach holiday in Hawaii, on the coast of Florida or California. Daytime temperatures gradually decrease on average from +17 to +4 °С in Dallas, from +22 to cool +4 °С in Seattle, from +25 to +11 °С in Washington. On the south coast at the end of September, the tropical season ends, in October and November it becomes very warm, but not hot - about +25 ° С. Snow falls in late autumn in the north.
huge state, discovered by Columbus The Old World is almost 500 years old ... There are more natural phenomena, as well as wonders of the world, than in any other place on earth. Incredible expanses, an endless strip of coastline, hundreds and thousands of kilometers of forests, deserts, steppes and mountains - USA nature did not deprive her of her attention. Here you can admire tropical plants, see Northern Lights, feel the breath of the desert and blast snow on the eternal glaciers. The country of the most diverse, often contradictory, sometimes unbearable, but for the most part comfortable and even heavenly climate is the USA.
Climate zones of the USA
50 states - The US occupies almost ten million square kilometers on the continent North America, and is among the top three big countries peace.
Few people know that the United States also includes a small atoll of Palmyra, lying south of the Hawaiian Islands. It is uninhabited (only about 20 ecologists live there), consists of more than 50 small coral islands, and belongs to the Line Islands group. This is an incorporated unorganized territory, that is, one that does not belong to any state or district of Columbia, but is part of the United States. Palmyra Atoll has a hot equatorial climate.
Quiet, Atlantic, Northern arctic oceans and Gulf of Mexico wash the territory of the States. relief, as well as geographical position allows almost all types of climate to dominate in the United States:
- arctic and subarctic- in Alaska
- Tropical- covers the Hawaiian Islands, the states of California and Florida
- Humid temperate continental- dominates the eastern United States, New York, states near the border with Canada
- Humid subtropical– Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky, Non-South Florida, DC, Washington City
- Dry temperate continental- Western USA
- maritime temperate climate- North Pacific coast
- Mediterranean- covers the south Pacific coast
- Deserted- exists on the territory of the Great Basin (states of Nevada and Utah)
- semi-desert- Covers the Great Plains
For example, in the state Oregon- dry and warm climate(up to + 30 ° C in summer, up to + 2 ° C in winter, there is little rain), and in the state of Washington (in Seattle, for example) in summer a maximum of + 26 ° C and + 8 ° C in winter, in Los Angeles - hot dry semi-desert climate, where in summer up to + 30 ° C, and in winter - at least + 12 ° C.
The vast territory of the United States allows you to set records. The lowest and most high temperature were respectively recorded in Montana (-57°C) and California (+56°C).
The mountains in the United States do not create obstacles for the passage of both arctic and tropical air masses, creating optimally comfortable conditions for the free movement of north-south cyclones and anticyclones. Because of this phenomenon, hurricanes often affect large territories causing significant damage.
In the US, hurricanes, tornadoes (up to 800 per year), extreme downpours and hail are frequent. A case was recorded when an ice floe weighing 700 grams fell during a hail! It happened in Kansas.
Influences the weather and the warm Gulf Stream - in eastern regions The US is always 5-7 degrees warmer.
Average temperatures across the country do not differ dramatically. Scatter of degrees - no more than 10 points. In summer, the average temperature is +22+28°C (it is cooler in the north, warmer in the south), in winter - from -2°C to +8°C.
Precipitation is not evenly distributed over the regions, the dependence on the relief is clearly traced:
- Southeast receives up to 2000 mm/year
- Islands - up to 4000 mm / year
- Central regions - up to 200 mm / year
- Territory of the Great Plains - up to 500 mm / year
The maximum precipitation usually falls on Kodiak Island near Alaska. At least in Las Vegas.
by the most rainy place on the planet is the islet of Wai al al in the chain of the Hawaiian Islands. There are about 350 days a year when you need an umbrella.
US tourist seasons
most comfortable time for excursion trips in the States - spring. Thunderstorms occasionally happen in April, but the temperature and humidity of the air in almost the entire United States favors travel.
The swimming season is what beach lovers are usually guided by. On the Atlantic coast, the season lasts from June to August. Florida coast ready to welcome tourists with warm water all year round. The Pacific coast is not so hospitable. The water temperature varies greatly between the northern and southern regions - if in California in summer the ocean warms up to at least + 18 ° С, then in the states of Oregon and Washington - the water temperature does not exceed + 4 ° С.
When is the best time to go
- All year round - to Atlanta, Houston, Oregon, central mountainous areas, Los Angeles (excluding end of August)
- From the end of May to the end of August - Washington state (Seattle), coastal part of California, Alaska
- Spring or autumn - the Rocky Mountains, National parks(to avoid the influx of tourists)
What clothes to take with you
The vast territory, abundance of natural attractions and an incredible amount of entertainment in every corner of the United States confuses even seasoned tourist. What to take with you in a suitcase, and how not to take too much, especially if you don’t really want to pay for excess weight during an air flight?
Before you pack up, check the weather in a particular state for the duration of your trip. In Florida, Hawaii or California - all year round - beachwear, Sunglasses and sunscreen. Although, in California it can be very chilly in winter, you will need a warm sweater and jacket. For trips in Nevada or Arizona, a hat, tight shoes and cotton clothing are required. New York City is usually humid all year round. For winter - a jacket, a hat, a bike, warm shoes, for summer - a long sleeve for the evening, jeans, a sweatshirt. For trips around the country, regardless of the region, be sure to take several pairs of socks, cotton T-shirts, a well-knit sweater, a demi-season jacket, waterproof shoes, flip flops or sandals, a cap and sneakers.
AT mandatory list should enter:
- International payment cards ( VISA cards Better than two different banks
- Cash (preferably in denominations of 1-20 dollars, bills of 50 and 100 dollars may not be accepted)
- Antihistamines
- Medicines for digestive problems
- Painkillers that are very expensive in the US
- Power outlet adapter (American outlets are different from ours - only 110 volts)
Weather in the USA by months
December
In Miami +22°C, in New York +4°C, in Chicago -5°C - the vast territory of the United States allows you to travel from summer to winter and back. But most importantly, December is the time for the Christmas holidays, which Americans love very much and celebrate in the family circle.
December 25, together with all of America, is worth meeting Catholic Christmas. During this period, there is a large influx of tourists, the most beautiful decoration of the main streets, everything around glows and flickers with thousands of lights. In Florida, palm trees are dressed up, and in Washington, lights are lit on the main beautiful spruce.
December 31 - in Times Square in New York! Meet New Year, counting down the seconds along with millions of the same lucky ones - this is a great tradition worth joining! Don't forget that winters in New York are usually wet, temperatures are around zero or a couple of degrees plus, and beautiful "furry" snow can fall.
Impressive emotions from extreme skiing and snowboarding can be obtained at 300 ski resorts USA: from Alaska to California. The most popular is the elite resort in Aspen (Colorado), which offers excellent conditions for skiing and luxury holidays from November to April.
January February
While in Florida +23°C, in New York and Chicago - up to 2-3 degrees of frost, and high humidity, which generates heavy blizzards and snowfalls. In the USA, with such weather conditions the movement of road transport is often paralyzed, people all over the world go out to clear the roadway, dig out their cars and houses from snow. In February, you can head to Alaska to see the Northern Lights, the Ice Sculpture Festival, and Anchorage themed winter celebrations, explore the glaciers and forbidding peaks during an unforgettable freeride.
In 1932, the symbol of winter in the United States was Niagara Falls, which ... froze over. And the snowiest year for California was 1950 - about five meters of snow fell in a week at one of the state's ski resorts.
March-May
At the end of March, spring comes to the USA. Trees and flowers begin to bloom - later in the north, earlier in the south. The average temperature of the month is +12°C.
Cherry blossoms in April. Hanami, or cherry blossom viewing, is not only a Japanese tradition, but also an American one. Thousands of tourists come to watch Japanese cherry blossoms in the US. In April, on the streets of the United States, on average + 18 ° С.
In May, the sun begins to warm up even more - up to + 22 ° С on average in the country. The best time for travel in the USA.
Siesta Key, Miami Beach - by right, best beaches Florida. One of the most picturesque places for a beach holiday (due to the mild climate and natural beauties) is also considered the most south point USA - Key West (Key West Island).
June August
In the northeast, in early June, dry windless sunny weather sets in. On the Atlantic coast, the water gradually warms up to +17+18°C. In Hawaii, the water temperature is up to + 27 ° С. July and August - best months to see all the beauties of Alaska, but June and September are considered a bad season - rains, fog and wet weather are possible.
The most high mountain in the world is not Chomolungma at all, if we count the total height from seabed to the top, then the title goes to the Hawaiian mountain Mauna Kea, which is more than two thousand meters higher than Everest.
In Florida, in July it is very hot during this period - up to + 39 ° С, and the humidity reaches almost 100%. It is almost impossible to be outside air-conditioned rooms. The water is also warmed up very well, so it will not work to cool. AT Atlantic Ocean those who are comfortable with a water temperature of + 18 + 19 ° C can afford to swim.
In August, it is still very hot on the coast of Florida, it is not uncommon and tropical hurricanes which are often taken by surprise. On the Gulf Coast, such storms and hurricanes occur from June to November. The water temperature on the Atlantic coast is a maximum of + 21 + 22 ° С.
September-November
Autumn - great time to visit New York. The golden foliage enveloping the endless expanses of Central Park has no equal in beauty. In the south of the United States, the average temperature is about +25°C. The average temperature in November is +10°C. At this time in California and Florida - continues beach season, but in the north, the first snow may already fall. Starts in October-November ski season which lasts until May.
More than 300 million people make up the population of the United States. Every year, the United States breaks records in the number of tourists visiting the country. Approximately 80 million travelers from abroad annually come to the United States for the tourist purpose, 30% of which necessarily visit New York. Tourism revenues amount to about two trillion (!) dollars annually. Among the tourist "regulars" are Canadians, residents of Eastern Europe, the Japanese. At the same time, Americans very rarely travel abroad themselves - at most Mexico and Canada, but those who have managed to visit Europe are considered "those who have seen the world".
Weather in cities and resorts by months
Washington
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 6 | 8 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 29 | 31 | 30 | 26 | 20 | 14 | 8 | |
| Average minimum, °C | -2 | -1 | 3 | 8 | 14 | 19 | 22 | 21 | 17 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Atlantic City
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 5 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 27 | 24 | 18 | 13 | 8 | |
| Average minimum, °C | -2 | -1 | 3 | 8 | 13 | 18 | 21 | 21 | 18 | 11 | 6 | 1 |
Boston
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 2 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 22 | 16 | 11 | 5 | |
| Average minimum, °C | -5 | -4 | -1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 18 | 14 | 8 | 3 | -2 |
Honolulu
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 29 | 27 | |
| Average minimum, °C | 19 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 20 | |
| Rain, mm | 59 | 51 | 51 | 16 | 16 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 18 | 47 | 61 | 82 |
Detroit
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 0 | 2 | 8 | 15 | 21 | 26 | 29 | 27 | 23 | 16 | 9 | 2 | |
| Average minimum, °C | -7 | -6 | -2 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 18 | 17 | 13 | 6 | 1 | -4 |
Las Vegas
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 14 | 17 | 21 | 26 | 32 | 37 | 40 | 39 | 34 | 27 | 19 | 14 | |
| Average minimum, °C | 4 | 6 | 10 | 13 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 22 | 15 | 8 | 4 |
Los Angeles
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 20 | 20 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 23 | 20 | |
| Average minimum, °C | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 9 | |
| Rain, mm | 79 | 97 | 62 | 23 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 26 | 59 |
Miami
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 26 | |
| Average minimum, °C | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 20 | 17 | |
| Rain, mm | 41 | 57 | 76 | 80 | 136 | 246 | 165 | 226 | 250 | 161 | 83 | 52 |
New Orleans
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 17 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 30 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 31 | 27 | 22 | 18 | |
| Average minimum, °C | 7 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 22 | 17 | 12 | 8 |
New York
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | sen | Oct | But I | Dec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average maximum, °C | 4 | 5 | 10 | 16 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 28 | 24 | 18 | 12 | 6 | |
| Average minimum, °C | -3 | -2 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 16 | 10 | 5 | 0 |